Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Practices of Hibah (Inter Vivos Gift) Among Technopreneurs in Kelantan

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Industry Forward and Technology Transformation in Business and Entrepreneurship (InCEBT 2022)

Included in the following conference series:

  • 339 Accesses

Abstract

Hibah (inter vivos gift) is a component of Islamic wealth management that refers to a material or immaterial gift. The primary objective of this study is to investigate the understanding and practices of hibah among technopreneurs in Kelantan. This study also seeks to determine whether or not individuals, particularly technopreneurs, can manage and grow their wealth responsibly and equitably. This is crucial because if Muslims continue to disregard their property management, unclaimed assets will continue to grow and be frozen. Thus, this study aims to determine the level of understanding and practices of hibah among technopreneurs in Kelantan. Data were gathered through interviews with technopreneurs, and thematic analysis was conducted using the ATLAS.ti data analysis software. Overall, the informants have knowledge of hibah and some of them have practised it. Although hibah has not been fully grasped by the informants, they are familiar with it. This study will provide the policymaker with recommendations for addressing any state-level issues. In addition, it enables the state Islamic religious council to play an essential role in promoting the understanding and practising of hibah among technopreneurs and the Muslim community.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 229.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 299.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Abd Wahab, N.A., Ab Hamid, N., Che Man, N., Nordin, R.: Faraid dan hibah: persediaan ke arah pencen hakiki. Paper presented at the 5th South East Asia International Islamic Philanthropy Conference, Melaka, Malaysia (2017).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Abdul Rashid, R., Ahmad, N.H.: Hibah wealth management: the importance and benefit from various aspects for ummah development. Jurnal Hadhari: An International Journal, 5(1), 91–104 (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Abdul Rashid, R., Mujani, W.K., Wan Hussain, W.M.H., Yaakub, N.I.: A need for the legal framework of gift inter vivos (Hibah) in Malaysian estate planning. International Journal of Business, Economics and Law, 2(3), 2289–1552 (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Abdullah, M.M.I., Fariddudin, S.N.F.M., Muhamad, N.H.N., Awang, A.B.: Islamic estate planning in the industrial revolution 4.0 era: issues and challenges. Journal of Emerging Economies and Islamic Research, 9(2), 40–56 (2021).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Abu Hassan. I.: Instrumen hibah: isu-isu dan cabaran. (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). International Islamic University Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia (2016).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ahlstrom, D., Bruton, G. D.: An institutional perspective on the role of culture in shaping strategic actions by technology-focused entrepreneurial firms in China. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 26(4), 53–68 (2002).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Al-Zarqa M.A.: Al-’uqud al-musammat fi’l-fiqh al-Islami: ‘aqd al-bay’. Dar al-Qalam: Damascus, Syria (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Amin, H., Ramayah, T., Suhartanto, D., Ali, M., Abdul Razak, D., Muhammad, M.Z.: Investing in Islamic fixed deposit accounts: a technology acceptance model perspective. International Journal of Business and Society, 23(2), 786–801 (2022).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Arifin, S.R.M.: Ethical considerations in a qualitative study. International Journal of Care Scholars, 1(2), 30–33 (2018).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Asni, F., Sulong, J.: The mura’ah al-khilaf and ma’alat method in fatwa decisions: its application for fatwa coordination related to conditional hibah in Malaysia. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 14(4), 641–654 (2021).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Awang, A.B., Abd Rahman, A.A.: Are parents free to bestow their wealth onto their children? A juristic discourse on equality and justice in hibah. Jurnal Syariah, 22(3), 407–426 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Azhar, A., Nor, M.Z.M.: Hibah in the administration of Islamic property: ijtihadi elements and reality in Malaysia. UUM Journal of Legal Studies, 10(2), 103–119 (2019).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Bakar, A.A., Fauzi, N.S.M., Hashim, H.: Hibah as a way of Islamic wealth management. Webology, 17(2) (2020).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Fazal, S.A., Zainol, N.R., Mustapa, W.N.W., Al Mamun, A., Salameh, A. A., Muhammad, M. Z.: Economic vulnerability, orientations and performance: a study among micro-enterprises in Kelantan, Malaysia. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 488, 445–462 (2023).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Firdaus, M.I.: Correlation of the concept of property rights in Islamic law and KUHPerdata. Az-Zarqa’: Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Islam, 14(1), 63–83 (2022).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Friese, S. Qualitative data analysis with ATLAS.ti. Sage, New York, USA (2019).

    Google Scholar 

  17. Hilaluddin, K., Muhayiddin, M.N., Muhammad, M.Z., Ab Rahman, A.A.: Exploring entrepreneurship theories within religious perspective based on al-kutub al-tis’ah: a proposed model. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 486, 999–1011 (2022).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Hong, Z. (2004). Mapping the evolution and transformation of the new private entrepreneurs in China. Journal of Chinese Political Science, 9(1), 23–42 (2004).

    Google Scholar 

  19. Kamal, S.S.L.B.A.: Research paradigm and the philosophical foundations of a qualitative study. PEOPLE: International Journal of Social Sciences, 4(3), 1386–1394 (2019).

    Google Scholar 

  20. Kamarudin, M.K., Nor Muhammad, N.H.: Faktor pemberian hibah menurut perspektif pentadbir tanah (factors of granting hibah from the land administration’s perspective). UMRAN-International Journal of Islamic and Civilizational Studies, 4(3-1), 22–31 (2017).

    Google Scholar 

  21. Kamarudin, M.K., Zaman, N., Razak, R.M.: Thematic analysis on the necessity of hibah law in Malaysia: analisis tema terhadap keperluan undang-undang hibah di Malaysia. Al-Qanatir: International Journal of Islamic Studies, 16(1), 1–13 (2019).

    Google Scholar 

  22. Kamarudin, M.K., Muhamad, N.H.N., Alma’amun, S., Ganti, N.: “I want to withdraw my hibah”: why and how to explain it? Journal of Islamic Thought and Civilization, 12(1), 75–95 (2022).

    Google Scholar 

  23. Kamis, N.S., Wahab, N.A.: Investigating the level and determinants of hibah knowledge: a study among Muslims in Kedah, Malaysia. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 13(3), 486–513 (2021).

    Google Scholar 

  24. Kurbonov, K.: Religious-legal bases of activity of Islamic credit institutions. Apxив нayчныx иccлeдoвaний, 1(1) (2021).

    Google Scholar 

  25. Mohamed Said, N.L., Awang, M.R., Mohd Nor, A.H., Muda, M.Z. Mohamad, A.B.: Revocation of gift (hibah) according to Islamic law and its practice under Syria civil law 1949. International Business Management, 7(1), 1–7 (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  26. Mohd Shahid, I.S.: Beza hibah dan wasiat. Sinar Harian. pp. 1A–2A (2018).

    Google Scholar 

  27. Muda, M.Z.: Instrumen hibah: analisis hukum dan aplikasi di Malaysia. Konvensyen Faraid dan Hibah Kebangsaan. Malaysia: Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia (pp. 1–19), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (2008).

    Google Scholar 

  28. Muhammad, M.Z., Yusoff, M.N.H., Muhamad, F.H., Din, N.M., Warjio.: Wasiyyah preparation among women micro-entrepreneurs using Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 194, 1184–1191 (2021).

    Google Scholar 

  29. Muhammad, M.Z., Mat Yunoh, M.N., Muhamad, F.H., Zainol, N.R., Mohd Din, N. Yasoa’, M.R., Abdullah, A.R., Abd Hamid, N.F.: The assumption of unlimited human wants (AUHW) in Islamic economics: a tasawur perspective. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 487, 907–924 (2023).

    Google Scholar 

  30. Nor Muhamad, N.H.: Hibah dalam undang-undang Islam. Johor Bharu, Malaysia: UTM Press (2011).

    Google Scholar 

  31. Othman, N.S., Mohamed Said, N.L., Muda, M.Z., Nor Muhamad, N.H. Analisis kes amalan hibah di Malaysia. Islamiyyat, 39(2), 135–142 (2017).

    Google Scholar 

  32. Peterson, J.S.: Presenting a qualitative study: a reviewer’s perspective. Gifted Child Quarterly, 63(3), 147–158 (2019).

    Google Scholar 

  33. Saeed, T.: A brief study on qardh hasan, hibah and wadiah in the light of Islamic jurisprudence. International Journal of Engineering Technology Science and Research, 4(6), 870–873 (2017).

    Google Scholar 

  34. Shapiee, R.: Isu dan konflik perundangan dalam hibah hartanah di Malaysia: issues and legal conflicts related to hibah of immovable properties in Malaysia. Journal of Muwafaqat, 1(1), 84–101 (2018).

    Google Scholar 

  35. Torpey, J., Brockmann, H., Hendricks, B.: Excess profits, taxpayer-subsidized philanthropy, and the coronavirus crisis: charitable giving of the tech elite in response to the pandemic. Sociologica, 15(2), 95–116 (2021).

    Google Scholar 

  36. Zailania, M.N., Mohd Satar, N., Zakaria, R.H.: A review of indicators for the preservation of wealth (hifz al-mal) based on maqasid al-shariah. Journal of Islamic Philanthropy & Social Finance (JIPSF), 4(1), 23–29 (2022).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors also would like to thank the students, namely Nur Fahda Ibrahim, Nur Faraleysa Khalid, Nur Fardiah Fauzi, and Nur Fazira Faisal, for their tremendous assistance in completing this research.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Faculty of Entrepreneurship and Business, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, City Campus, 16100, Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Malaysia

    Mohd Zulkifli Muhammad, Siti Rohana Mohamad, Mohd Afifie Mohd Alwi, Yusrinadini Zahirah Md. Isa Yusuff, Siti Salwani Abdullah, Dzulkifli Mukhtar & Md Zaki Muhamad Hasan

Authors
  1. Mohd Zulkifli Muhammad
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Siti Rohana Mohamad
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Mohd Afifie Mohd Alwi
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. Yusrinadini Zahirah Md. Isa Yusuff
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  5. Siti Salwani Abdullah
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  6. Dzulkifli Mukhtar
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  7. Md Zaki Muhamad Hasan
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mohd Zulkifli Muhammad .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Faculty of Entrepreneurship and Business, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Malaysia

    Mohd Nor Hakimin Yusoff

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Muhammad, M.Z. et al. (2023). Practices of Hibah (Inter Vivos Gift) Among Technopreneurs in Kelantan. In: Yusoff, M.N.H. (eds) Industry Forward and Technology Transformation in Business and Entrepreneurship. InCEBT 2022. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-2337-3_4

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation