Skip to main content

Linking the Relationships Between Perceived Value and Destination Loyalty in Langkawi Island: Mediating Role of Place Attachment and Tourist Satisfaction

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Industry Forward and Technology Transformation in Business and Entrepreneurship (InCEBT 2022)

Abstract

The Jewel Island in Malaysia, Langkawi, is facing an unstable and declining pattern among domestic visitors. This issue arises due to the visitors not being loyal to this island. The main objective of this study was to propose a conceptual model consisting of two parallel mediators of place attachment and tourist satisfaction on the relationship between perceived value and destination loyalty. However, the present study was a preliminary study (pilot study) whereby the data were collected using a questionnaire instrument. Domestic visitors were recruited as the respondents. The questionnaire was verified in a pre-testing stage. Subsequently, the pilot survey was conducted among the domestic visitors travelling to this island within 6 months. As a preliminary study, the findings indicated that the measuring items used in this study were highly consistent to measure the intended construct since Cronbach’s Alpha was more than 0.9. Hence, the measuring items can be used in the actual study to prove the new proposed model that consists of parallel mediators, namely, place attachment and tourist satisfaction on their relationship with perceived value and destination loyalty.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 229.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 299.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Azam, M., Alam, M. M., & Hafeez, M. H. (2018). Effect of tourism on environmental pollution: Further evidence from Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. Journal of cleaner production, 190, 330–338.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Chaffey. D (2013), “Definitions of E-marketing vs Internet vs Digital marketing”, Smart Insight Blog, February 16.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Chiu, W., Zeng, S., & Cheng, P. S. T. (2016). The influence of destination image and tourist satisfaction on tourist loyalty: A case study of Chinese tourists in Korea. International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research, 10(2), 223–234.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Dwyer, L., Chen, N., & Lee, J. (2019). The role of place attachment in tourism research. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 36(5), 645-652.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Haji, S., Surachman, S., Ratnawati, K., & MintartiRahayu, M. (2021). The effect of experience quality, perceived value, happiness and tourist satisfaction on behavioral intention. Management Science Letters, 11(3), 1023-1032.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Jiang, Y., & Hong, F. (2021). Examining the relationship between customer-perceived value of night-time tourism and destination attachment among Generation Z tourists in China, Tourism Recreation Research, 2(1), 1-14.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kawada, H., & Naoi, T. (2018). Defining factors of destination loyalty that are unrelated to tourist satisfaction: A review of preceding studies. Travel and Tourism Research Association: Advancing Tourism Research Globally, 12, 1-6.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kim, H., Woo, E., & Uysal, M. (2015). Tourism experience and quality of life among elderly tourists. Tourism Management, 46, 465-476.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Lee, C. K., Yoon, Y. S., & Lee, S. K. (2007). Investigating the relationships among perceived value, satisfaction, and recommendations: The case of the Korean DMZ. Tourism management, 28(1), 204 – 214.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Mohamad, M., Ali, A. M., & Ab Ghani, N. I. (2011). A Structural Model of Destination Image, Tourists’ Satisfaction and Destination Loyalty. International Journal of Business and Management Studies, 3(2), 167-177.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Mohamad, M., Nasir, M. N. M., Ab Ghani, N. I., & Afthanorhan, A. (2019). Parallel mediators of place attachment and tourist satisfaction in destination attractiveness, destination loyalty and service quality. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 7(7), 228-256.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Muhamad Nasir, M. N., Mohamad, M., & Ab Ghani, N. I. (2021). Modelling the relationships between destination attractiveness, service quality, tourist satisfaction and destination loyalty. Asia-Pacific Journal of Innovation in Hospitality and Tourism, 10(2), 1-19.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Nasir, M. N. M., & Wongchestha, N. (2022). Parallel Mediators of Place Attachment and Tourist Motivation in Involvement and Destination Loyalty: A Conceptual Model. International Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Systems, 15(2), 103-105.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Nasir, M. N. M., Mohamad, M., & Izzati Ab, N (2021). Understanding the Behaviour of International Tourists from China Visiting Malaysia: Proposing a Conceptual Model.Journal of Marketing Advances and Practices, 3(2), 1-16

    Google Scholar 

  15. Nasir, M. N. M., Rahim, M. A., Hassan, S., & Muhamad, S. F. (2022). Developing a Model of Perceived Value, Quality of Life, Place Attachment and Destination Loyalty. Journal of Tourism, Hospitality & Culinary Arts (JTHCA), 14(1), 85–95.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Nasir, M. N. M., Khan, N. F. A. H., Abdullah, F. A., Rasdi, A. L. M., & Zainol, N. R. (2023). Developing a Conceptual Framework: The Case of Gastronomic Tourism in Malaysia Among International Tourists from the United Kingdom. In International Conference on Business and Technology (pp. 837–843). Springer, Cham.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Nurbasari, A., Kuswoyo, C., Aribowo, A., & Raharjo, G. P. A. (2021). Impact of Destination Image, Place Attachment, Tourist Satisfaction on Tourist Loyalty (World Natural Heritage Site And Biosphere Reserve In Komodo National Park), PalArch’s Journal of Archaeology of Egypt/Egyptology, 18(4), 2482-2497.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Oppermann, M. (2000). Tourism destination loyalty. Journal of Travel Research, 39(1), 78-84.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Patwardhan, V., Ribeiro, M. A., Payini, V., Woosnam, K. M., Mallya, J., & Gopalakrishnan, P. (2020). Visitors’ place attachment and destination loyalty: Examining the roles of emotional solidarity and perceived safety. Journal of Travel Research, 59(1), 3-21.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Saura, J. R. (2021). Using data sciences in digital marketing: Framework, methods, and performance metrics. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 6(2), 92-102.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Scannell, L., & Gifford, R. (2017). The experienced psychological benefits of place attachment. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 51, 256-269.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Suhartanto, D., Brien, A., Primiana, I., Wibisono, N., & Triyuni, N. N. (2020). Tourist loyalty in creative tourism: the role of experience quality, value, satisfaction, and motivation, Current Issues in Tourism, 23(7), 867-879.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Sun, X., Chi, C. G. Q., & Xu, H. (2013). Developing destination loyalty: The case of Hainan Island. Annals of Tourism Research, 43, 547-577.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Thawornwiriyatrakula, W., & Meepromb, S (2020). Antecedents of tourist loyalty in health and wellness tourism: The impact of travel motives, perceived service quality, and satisfaction. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 11(10), 300-315.

    Google Scholar 

  25. UNESCO (2022), https://en.unesco.org/global-geoparks/langkawi, last accessed 4/10/2022.

Download references

Acknowledgements

The researchers acknowledge the research grant received from Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Malaysia. The grant no. is R/FUND/A1100/01907A/001/20 22/01030, which is under the UMK Fundamental Research Grant scheme.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Muhamad Nasyat Muhamad Nasir .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Muhamad Nasir, M.N., Mohd Rasdi, A.L., Abd Hadi Khan, N.F., Abdul Rahim, M., Kamaruddin, M. (2023). Linking the Relationships Between Perceived Value and Destination Loyalty in Langkawi Island: Mediating Role of Place Attachment and Tourist Satisfaction. In: Yusoff, M.N.H. (eds) Industry Forward and Technology Transformation in Business and Entrepreneurship. InCEBT 2022. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-2337-3_24

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics