Abstract
Necrotizing fasciitis (NF) is a rapidly progressive inflammatory infection of the fascia, with secondary necrosis of the subcutaneous tissues [1]. NF has also been referred to as hemolytic streptococcal gangrene, Meleney ulcer, acute dermal gangrene, hospital gangrene, suppurative fasciitis, and synergistic necrotizing cellulitis.
NF of the extremities may occur as a complication of a variety of surgical procedures or medical conditions, including cardiac catheterization [2], injury, and vein sclerotherapy [3]. It may also be idiopathic. The causative bacteria may be aerobic, anaerobic, or mixed flora [4] (Figs. 20.1 and 20.2).
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Pandey, S.R., Jaiswal, J.P., Rajeev, A., Khalil, A. (2023). Necrotizing Fasciitis of the Extremities. In: Khanna, A.K., Tiwary, S.K. (eds) Uncommon Ulcers of the Extremities. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-1782-2_20
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-1782-2_20
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