Abstract
Forensic ballistics is one of the most fascinating scientific disciplines. It has great potential in the criminal justice system in resolving crimes, particularly, in the reconstruction of events produced in a shooting incident and firearm identification. It is therefore essential for the forensic experts to acquire basic knowledge of firearms and ammunitions. In this prospect, the current chapter elaborately explains the various types of firearms and ammunitions. The various forensic aspects of resulting phenomena while a firearm is discharged are also discussed relating it to the range of fire estimation. This chapter further talks about firearm identification, gunshot residue examination, and automated firearm identification system.
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Notes
- 1.
“Crime in India” published by NCRB, Ministry of Home Affairs, Govt. of India. Available at: https://ncrb.gov.in/en/crime-india.
- 2.
For more information: https://afte.org/about-us/what-is-afte/what-is-firearm-and-tool-mark-identification.
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Pandey, P.K., Harshey, A., Yadav, M.M., Srivastava, A. (2023). Essentials of Forensic Ballistics. In: Shrivastava, P., Lorente, J.A., Srivastava, A., Badiye, A., Kapoor, N. (eds) Textbook of Forensic Science . Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-1377-0_15
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