Skip to main content

An Obstacle Detection Method for Visually Impaired People Based on Semantic Segmentation

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Cognitive Computation and Systems (ICCCS 2023)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 2029))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 107 Accesses

Abstract

Using low-cost visual sensors to assist indoor and outdoor navigation is an important method to solve the problem of visually impaired people living and going out. To this end, we proposed an obstacle-detection method for visually impaired people based on semantic segmentation. We use the semantic segmentation method to determine which targets in the camera view field need to be noticed and use the related information to establish a real-time local map. At the same time, we propose a method to fuse semantic information with local point clouds, achieving obstacle detection based on probability fusion. Finally, the distance between the interested target and the camera will be returned and sent to the user. The proposed method can achieve visual navigation with more than ten frames per second (fps), lower than 0.3 m detection accuracy, and smaller than 4 MB generated model, which is also compatible with multiple cameras and control terminals.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 64.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Bourne, R.R.A., Steinmetz, J.D., Flaxman, S., et al.: Trends in prevalence of blindness and distance and near vision impairment over 30 years: an analysis for the global burden of disease study. Lancet Glob. Health 9(2), e130–e143 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Juneja, S., Joshi, P.: Design and development of a low cost and reliable writing aid for visually impaired based on Morse code communication. Technol. Disabil. 32(2), 59–67 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Isaksson, J., Jansson, T., Nilsson, J.: Desire of use: a hierarchical decomposition of activities and its application on mobility of by blind and low-vision individuals. IEEE Trans. Neural Syst. Rehabil. Eng. 28(5), 1146–1156 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Xiong, Z., Huang, X.: Comparison of the static and dynamic vibrotactile interactive perception of walking navigation assistants for limited vision people. iEEE Access 10, 42261–42267 (2022)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Joseph, A.M., Kian, A., Begg, R.: State-of-the-art review on wearable obstacle detection systems developed for assistive technologies and footwear. Sensors 2023(23), 2802 (2023)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Adarsh, S., Kaleemuddin, S.M., Bose, D., Ramachandran, K.I.: Performance comparison of infrared and ultrasonic sensors for obstacles of different materials in vehicle/ robot navigation applications. IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng. 149(1), 012141 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Marti, E.D., de Miguel, M.A., Garcia, F., Perez, J.: A Review of sensor technologies for perception in automated driving. IEEE Intell. Transp. Syst. Mag. 11(4), 94–108 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Fang, Z., Zhao, S., Wen, S., Zhang, Y.: A real-time 3d perception and reconstruction system based on a 2d laser scanner. J. Sensors 2018, 2937694 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Yu, H., Zhu, J., Wang, Y., Jia, W., Sun, M., Tang, Y.: Obstacle classification and 3D measurement in unstructured environments based on ToF cameras. Sensors 2014(14), 10753–10782 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Discant, A., Rogozan, A., Rusu, C., Bensrhair, A.: Sensors for obstacle detection—a survey. In: Proceedings of the 2007 30th International Spring Seminar on Electronics Technology (ISSE), Cluj-Napoca, Romania (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Jégou, S., Drozdzal, M., Vazquez, D,, Romero, A., Bengio, Y.: The one hundred layers tiramisu: fully convolutional densenets for semantic segmentation. In: 2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops (CVPRW), pp. 1175–1183. Honolulu, HI, USA (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Jain, S.D., Xiong, B., Grauman, K.: FusionSeg: learning to combine motion and appearance for fully automatic segmentation of generic objects in videos. In: 2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp. 2117–2126. IEEE, Honolulu, USA (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  13. He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., & Sun, J. Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition. 2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR). IEEE, Las Vegas, USA, pp. 770–778 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Sturm, J., Engelhard, N., Endres, F., Burgard, W., Cremers, D.: A benchmark for the evaluation of RGB-D SLAM systems. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Intelligent Robot Systems (IROS) (2012)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xiaoming Liu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Chen, Z., Liu, X., Liu, D., Tang, X., Huang, Q., Arai, T. (2024). An Obstacle Detection Method for Visually Impaired People Based on Semantic Segmentation. In: Sun, F., Li, J. (eds) Cognitive Computation and Systems. ICCCS 2023. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 2029. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-0885-7_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-0885-7_3

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-97-0884-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-97-0885-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics