Skip to main content

Practising Leading

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Abstract

In this Chapter, we place an emphasis on how the cultural-discursive, material-economic and social-political conditions for transformed practices in schools can be created by reshaping the arrangements amidst which educators practise. Specifically, we focus on leading as a practice, rather than as series of traits or capabilities invested in sovereign individuals. Our focus on practices is not to eschew the important work that is undertaken by principals and other formal leaders but, by using the verb ‘leading’ we are drawing attention to the ‘situated knowledge and situated action’ which resides in the work of leading. On this view, ‘leading’ is not a set of practices that is invested solely in the principalship. We discuss the practice architectures which make possible both formal and informal practices of leading and show how small but highly significant changes in the relations of power embedded in the practices and practice architectures we observed have enabled a richer sense of shared responsibility for leading and learning to be facilitated amongst executive teams, teachers, students and communities. We conclude that stimulating educational development requires not only the enlightened practices of positional leaders but also a thickening of leading practices throughout the school, and, beyond the school setting, in school districts and among other key stakeholders the community. This also requires a fundamental shift towards viewing leading practices as situated in an overall project of education development (a social and critical view) rather than school improvement (a technical and managerialist view).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    On a Piagetian cognitive interactionist view, one might say both that teachers had assimilated these arrangements and that they accommodated themselves (or were accommodated) to these arrangements; in our terms, by accommodating themselves to these practice architectures (or being accommodated by interacting with them), these practitioners assimilated the sayings, doings and relatings of the relevant practices. On the relationship between assimilation and accommodation in Piagetian theory, see Piaget 1971, pp. 172–182.

References

  • Anderson, S., Leithwood, K., & Strauss, T. (2010). Leading data use in schools: Organisational conditions and practices at the school and district levels. Leadership and policy in schools, 9(3), 292–327.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bourdieu, P. (1990). The logic of practice (Trans: Nice, R.). Cambridge: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Edwards-Groves, C., Brennan-Kemmis, R., Hardy, I., & Ponte, P. (2010). Relational architectures: Recovering solidarity and agency as living practices in education. Pedagogy, Culture and Society, 18(1), 43–54.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Edwards-Groves, C., & Rönnerman, K. (2013). Generating leading practices through professional learning. Professional Development in Education, 39(1), 122–140.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gherardi, S. (2008). Situated knowledge and situated action: What do practice-based studies promise? In D. Barry & H. Hansen (Eds.), The SAGE handbook of new approaches in organization and management (pp. 516–525). Los Angeles: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hargreaves, A., Halasz, G., & , Pont, B. (2007). School leadership for systemic improvement in Finland. A case study report for the OECD activity. Retrieved from Improving school leadership website: http://www.bestlibrary.org/files/school-leadership-for-systematic-improvement-in-finland.pdf.

  • Kemmis, S. &, Grootenboer, P. (2008). Situating praxis in practice: Practice architectures and the cultural, social and material conditions for practice. In S. Kemmis & T. J. Smith (Eds.), Enabling praxis: Challenges for education (pp. 37–62). Rotterdam: Sense Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kemmis, S., Wilkinson, J., Hardy, I., & Edwards-Groves, C. (2009). Leading and learning: Developing ecologies of educational practice. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Australian Association for Research in Education, Canberra.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leithwood, K. (2010). Characteristics of school districts that are exceptionally effective in closing the achievement gap. Leadership and Policy in Schools, 9(3), 245–291.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lingard, B., & Rawolle, S. (2010). Principal leadership and straddling fields: A Bourdieuian account. Paper presented at the Australian Association for Research in Education Conference, Melbourne, Australia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lingard, B., Hayes, D., Mills, M., & Christie, P. (2003). Leading learning: Making hope practical in schools. Berkshire: Open University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Piaget, J. (1971). Biology and knowledge: An essay on the relations between organic regulations and cognitive processes (Trans: Walsh, B.). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, V. M. J. (2007). School leadership and student outcomes: Identifying what works and why. Winmalee: Australian Council for Educational Leaders (ACEL) Monograph Series. Monograph 41.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smeed, J., Kimber, M., Millwater, J., & Ehrich, L. (2009). Power over, with and through: Another look at micropolitics. Leading and Managing, 15(1), 26–41.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilkinson, J., Olin, A., Lund, T., Ahlberg, A., & Nyvaller, M. (2010). Leading praxis: Exploring educational leadership through the lens of practice architectures. Pedagogy, Culture and Society, 18(1), 67–80.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wilkinson, J., Olin, A., Lund, T., Stjernstrom, E. (2013). Understanding leading as travelling practices. School Leadership and Management. doi: 10.1080/13632434.2013.773886.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Stephen Kemmis .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media Singapore

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Kemmis, S., Wilkinson, J., Edwards-Groves, C., Hardy, I., Grootenboer, P., Bristol, L. (2014). Practising Leading. In: Changing Practices, Changing Education. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-4560-47-4_7

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics