Abstract
In the last few decades, several smart applications are designed based on user requirements and specifications. Each requirement and specification is derived from everyday purposes and increases rapidly. These applications are entirely based on real-life issues and problems. Each application design is associated with one or more techniques based on the derived parameters of the problem. Some of the parameters are precise, whereas some imprecise based on the application’s nature. So, there is a need for some intelligent techniques that help solve smart design’s proposed issue. There are several intelligent techniques used in smart design. Some of them are: machine learning, nature-inspired computing, soft computing, computational intelligence, etc. Each of the techniques is covered under an umbrella, which is known as artificial intelligence. This introductory chapter comprises several smart designs and its associated application, which is used in the real-life and different challenges and techniques associated with this smart design.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Panteli, C., Kylili, A., Fokaides, P. A. (2020). Building information modelling applications in smart buildings: From design to commissioning and beyond A critical review. Journal of Cleaner Production, 121766 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.121766.
Nižetić, S., Šolić, P., González-de, D. L. D. I., & Patrono, L. (2020). Internet of Things (IoT): Opportunities, issues and challenges towards a smart and sustainable future. Journal of Cleaner Production, 274, 122877. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122877.
Xu, Y., Yan, C., Liu, H., Wang, J., Yang, Z., & Jiang, Y. (2020). Smart energy systems: A critical review on design and operation optimization. Sustainable Cities and Society, 102369. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2020.102369.
Muduli, L., Mishra, D. P., & Jana, P. K. (2018). Application of wireless sensor network for environmental monitoring in underground coal mines: A systematic review. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 106, 48–67.
Sah, D. K., & Amgoth, T. (2020). Renewable energy harvesting schemes in wireless sensor networks: A survey. Information Fusion, 63, 223–247.
Sah, D. K., & Amgoth, T. (2020). A novel efficient clustering protocol for energy harvesting in wireless sensor networks. Wireless Networks, 26, 4723–4737. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-020-02351-x.
AlRubaiei, M., sh Jassim, H., Sharef, B. T., Safdar, S., Sharef, Z. T., & Malallah, F. L. (2020). Current vulnerabilities, challenges and attacks on routing protocols for mobile ad hoc network: a review. In Swarm Intelligence for Resource Management in Internet of Things (pp. 109–129).
Dua, A., Kumar, N., & Bawa, S. (2014). A systematic review on routing protocols for vehicular ad hoc networks. Vehicular Communications, 1(1), 33–52.
Singh, A. K., Bera, T., & Pamula, R. (2018, March). PRCP: Packet replication control based prophet routing strategy for delay tolerant network. In 2018 4th International Conference on Recent Advances in Information Technology (RAIT) (pp. 1–5). IEEE.
Singh, A. K., & Pamula, R. (2020). An efficient and intelligent routing strategy for vehicular delay tolerant networks. Wireless Networks, 1–18.
Yang, W., Wang, X., Song, X., Yang, Y., & Patnaik, S. (2018). Design of intelligent transportation system supported by new generation wireless communication technology. In Intelligent Systems: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications (pp. 715–732). IGI Global.
Jat, D. S., Bishnoi, L. C., & Nambahu, S. (2018). An Intelligent Wireless QoS Technology for Big Data Video Delivery in WLAN. International Journal of Ambient Computing and Intelligence (IJACI), 9(4), 1–14.
Khan, F. A., Asif, M., Ahmad, A., Alharbi, M., & Aljuaid, H. (2020). Blockchain technology, improvement suggestions, security challenges on smart grid and its application in healthcare for sustainable development. Sustainable Cities and Society, 55, 102018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2020.102018.
Xiong, M., Chen, D., Chen, J., Chen, J., Shi, B., Liang, C., & Hu, R. (2019). Person re-identification with multiple similarity probabilities using deep metric learning for efficient smart security applications. Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing, 132, 230–241.
Singh, A. K., & Pamula, R. (2018, February). IRS: Incentive based routing strategy for socially aware delay tolerant networks. In 2018 5th international conference on signal processing and integrated networks (SPIN) (pp. 343–347). IEEE.
Chandrakar, P. (2019). A secure remote user authentication protocol for healthcare monitoring using wireless medical sensor networks. International Journal of Ambient Computing and Intelligence (IJACI), 10(1), 96–116.
Bera, S., Chattopadhyay, M., & Dan, P. K. (2018). A two-stage novel approach using centre ordering of vectors on agglomerative hierarchical clustering for manufacturing cell formation. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture, 232(14), 2651–2662.
Jayakumar Loganathan, J., & Subbiah, J. (2020). Energy aware dynamic mode decision for cellular D2D Communications by using integrated multi-criteria decision making model. International Journal of Ambient Computing and Intelligence, 11(3), 7 February 2020, IGI Global.
Khosravy, M., Gupta, N., Patel, N., & Senjyu, T. (Eds.). (2020). Frontier Applications of Nature Inspired Computation. Berlin: Springer.
Rasheed, I., Banka, H., & Khan, H. M. (2020). A hybrid feature selection approach based on LSI for classification of Urdu text. In Machine Learning Algorithms for Industrial Applications (pp. 3–18). Cham: Springer.
Rasheed, I., Gupta, V., Banka, H., & Kumar, C. (2018, September). Urdu text classification: A comparative study using machine learning techniques. In 2018 Thirteenth International Conference on Digital Information Management (ICDIM) (pp. 274–278). IEEE.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Das, S.K. (2021). Smart Design and Its Applications: Challenges and Techniques. In: Das, S.K., Dao, TP., Perumal, T. (eds) Nature-Inspired Computing for Smart Application Design. Springer Tracts in Nature-Inspired Computing. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-6195-9_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-6195-9_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-33-6194-2
Online ISBN: 978-981-33-6195-9
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)