Skip to main content

“You’re Not the Boss of Me!”: The Relationship Between EDM and DIY in Australia

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Electronic Cities

Abstract

In this chapter we look at the history of electronic music scenes in Australia’s three eastern state capitals (Melbourne, Sydney, and Brisbane) and examine how these cities have reacted in different ways to the commodification of cultural production and consumption promoted in ‘creative cities’ style policy (Florida 2005). Rather than discussing the response of the economy or the industry, we will examine how makers and participants respond to such changes in both policy and regulation. Historically, many cultural phenomena that find their way into mainstream sphere of production and consumption are drawn from the underground or various forms of fringe and alternative (sub)cultures (Bennett and Guerra 2019). Taking into account the fact that much of the DIY cultural sector is itself becoming a robust scene of trans-locally connected and increasingly professionalised cultural production, in this chapter we offer a comparative account of how this scenario is playing out among the local EDM scenes in Melbourne, Sydney, and Brisbane.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Agnew, C. (2020). Sydney’s Nightlife Scene Reflects on the City’s Lockout Laws. Retrieved Jul 30, 2020. https://i-d.vice.com/en_uk/article/dyg747/sydney-lockout-laws-repeal-nightlife

  • Allman, K. (2019). Report Shows 20-fold Increase in NSW Police Strip Searches. LSJ: Law Society of NSW Journal, 59, 1.

    Google Scholar 

  • Allman, K. (2020). Police Conduct: Strip-search Report Flies Under the Radar. LSJ: Law Society of NSW Journal, 67, 1.

    Google Scholar 

  • Armour, Z. (2018). Dedicated Followers of PaSSion (1995—Present): Seasoned Clubbers and the Mediation of Collective Memory as a Process of Digital Gift Giving. In A. Hardy, A. Bennett, & B. Robards (Eds.), Neo-Tribes: Consumption, Leisure and Tourism (pp. 137–152). Basingstoke: Palgrave.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Autio, A. (2019). The Effects of Digital Music Streaming on the Revenue Models of Independent Musicians. Honours Thesis, University of Oregon. https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/honors_college_theses/mk61rp730

  • Bain, K. (2020). How COVID-19 Has Affected the Global Dance Music Industry. Retrieved Jul 26, 2020, from https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/dance/9419311/2020-ims-business-report-covid-19-impact-global-dance-music.

  • Baker, A. (2018). Melbourne (1835-1927): The Birth of a Music City. Journal of Australian Studies, 42(1), 101–115.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bennett, A. (1999). Subcultures or Neo-Tribes? Rethinking the Relationship Between Youth, Style and Musical Taste. Sociology, 33(3), 599–617.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bennett, A. (2018). Conceptualising the Relationship Between Youth, Music and DIY Careers: A Critical Overview. Cultural Sociology, 12(2), 140–155.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bennett, A., & Guerra, P. (Eds.). (2019). DIY Cultures and Underground Music Scenes. Abingdon, Oxfordshire: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bennett, A., & Rogers, I. (2016). In the Scattered Fields of Memory: Unofficial Live Music Venues, Intangible Heritage and the Recreation of the Musical Past. Space & Culture, 19(4), 490–501.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bird, S. (2016). Dancing in the Streets: Political Action and Resistance in Melbourne. Journal of Musicological Research: Street Music: Ethnography, Performance, Theory, 35(2), 128–141.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brisbane City Council (BCC). Brisbane City Plan (2014) https://www.brisbane.qld.gov.au/planning-and-building/planning-guidelines-and-tools/brisbane-city-plan-2014

  • Bürkner, H., & Lange, B. (2017). Sonic Capital and Independent Urban Music Production: Analysing Value Creation and “Trial and Error” in the Digital Age. City, Culture and Society, 10, 33–40.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Butler, D. (2014). “Way out-of This World!” Delia Derbyshire, Dr Who and the British Public’s Awareness of Electronic Music in the 1960s. Critical Studies in Television: The International Journal of Television Studies, 9(1), 62–76.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Canosa, A., & Bennett, A. (2020). Urban Vibes in a Rural Setting: A Study of the Bush Doof Scene in Byron Shire. Journal of Youth Studies. https://doi.org/10.1080/13676261.2020.1730772.

  • Cook, M., & Wilkinson, C. (2019). How Did Live Music Become Central to Debates on How to Regulate the Victorian Night-time Economy? A Qualitative Analysis of Victorian Newspaper Reporting Since 2003. Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy, 26(3), 265–272.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cummings, J. (2006). It’s More Than Just a T-shirt: Neo-Tribal Sociality and Linking Images at Australian Indie Music Festivals. Perfect Beat, 8(1), 65–84.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davies, B. (2018). Lockout Laws “An International Joke”, Sydney the “Broken Link”, Parliamentary Inquiry Told, The Music Network, https://themusicnetwork.com/lockout-laws-an-international-joke-parliamentary-inquiry-told/

  • Dumas, D. (2016). Going, Going, Gone: 10 Iconic Bar Closures and Moves in Sydney. The Sydney Morning Herald, March 14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eiriz, V., & Leite, F. (2017). The Digital Distribution of Music and Its Impact on the Business Models of Independent Musicians. The Service Industries Journal, 37(13-14), 875–895.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fleckney, P. (2018). Techno Shuffle : Rave Culture & the Melbourne Underground. Melbourne: Melbourne Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Flew, T. (2008). Music, Cities and Cultural Policy: A Brisbane Experience. In G. Bloustien, M. Peters, & S. Luckman (Eds.), Sonic Synergies : Music, Technology and Community, Identity. Surrey, UK: Ashgate.

    Google Scholar 

  • Florida, R. (2005). Cities and the Creative Class. New York, NY: Routledge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Fox, A. (2019, December 3). NSW cop didn’t understand strip-search law. AAP General News Wire. http://search.proquest.com/docview/2321056388/

  • Gibson, C. (1999). Subversive Sites: Rave Culture, Spatial Politics and the Internet in Sydney, Australia. Area, 31(1), 19–33.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gibson, C. & Pagan, R. (2000). Rave Culture in Sydney, Australia: Mapping Youth Spaces in Media Discourse. Retrieved Jul 15, 2020, from http://www.snarl.org/youth/chrispagan2.pdf.

  • Gibson, C. R. (2009). Place and Music: Performing “The Region” on the New South Wales Far North Coast. Transforming Cultures eJournal, 4(1), 60–81.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harkins, P. (2015). Following the Instruments, Designers, and Users: The Case of the Fairlight CMI. Journal on the Art of Record Production, 10, 2.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hennessy, J. (2017). Noise Complaint Shuts Down Vivid Live Gig in Kings Cross Before 9:30PM, Pedestrian TV, https://www.pedestrian.tv/music/noise-complaint-shuts-down-vivid-live-gig-in-kings-cross-before-930pm/

  • Homan, S. (2014). Liveability and Creativity: The Case for Melbourne Music Precincts. City, Culture and Society, 5(3), 149–155.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jenkins, H., & Tulloch, J. (1995). Science Fiction Audiences: Watching Doctor Who and Star Trek. London, NY: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • John, H. R. L. (2015). UK Rave Culture and the Thatcherite Hegemony. Cultural History, 4(2), 162–186.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Luckman, S. (2003). Going Bush and Finding One’s “Tribe”: Raving, Escape and the Bush Doof. Continuum, 17(3), 315–330.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Malbon, B. (1999). Clubbing: Dancing, Ecstasy and Vitality. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • McArdle, S., Lee, G., & Hui, E. (2014). Live Music and the ‘Agent of Change’ Principle, Inter.Noise Conference, Melbourne, Australia, 16-19 November.

    Google Scholar 

  • McKay, G. (1996). Senseless Acts of Beauty: Cultures of Resistance Since the Sixties. London: Verso.

    Google Scholar 

  • McKenzie-Murray, M. (2019). All Tomorrow’s Parties: The Life and Death of Spiro Boursinos, Impresario of Rave Culture’s Pioneering Event Earthcore. Retrieved Jun 7, 2020, from https://www.themonthly.com.au/issue/2019/september/1567260000/martin-mckenzie-murray/all-tomorrow-s-parties#mtr.

  • Masige, S. (2020). Nightclubs Are Turning to Live-streaming to ‘Keep the Party Going’ and Ensure DJs Are Paid Through the Coronavirus Shutdown. Retrieved Jul 26, 2020, from https://www.businessinsider.com.au/nightclubs-coronavirus-livestreaming-djs-2020-4

  • Montano, E. (2009). DJ Culture in the Commercial Sydney Dance Music Scene. Dancecult: Journal of Electronic Dance Music Culture, 1(1), 81–93.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Newton, D., & Coyle-Hayward, R. (2018). Melbourne Live Music Census 43 Report. Melbourne: Music Victoria.

    Google Scholar 

  • Poe, J. (2016). Oral History of the Sydney Rave Scene, 1989-1994. Retrieved Jun 30, 2020, from https://www.redbull.com/au-en/oral-history-of-the-sydney-rave-scene-1989-1994.

  • Quackenbush, C. (2017). ‘I Like to Keep People Guessing.’ Flume Talks to TIME About Music, L.A., and Finding Inspiration in a Cereal Box, TIME, https://time.com/5073266/flume-skin-interview-music-dj-harley-streten/

  • Redhead, S. (1990). The End-of-the-Century Party: Youth and Pop Towards 2000. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reynolds, S. (1998). Generation Ecstasy into the World of Techno and Rave Culture. London, NY: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rietveld, H. (1997). The House Sound of Chicago. In S. Redhead, D. Wynne, & J. O’Connor (Eds.), The Clubcultures Reader: Readings in Popular Cultural Studies. Oxford: Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Siokou, C. (2002). Seeking the Vibe : The Melbourne Rave Scene. Youth Studies Australia, 21(1), 11–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Siokou, C., & Moore, D. (2008). “This Is Not a Rave!”: Changes in the Commercialised Melbourne Rave/Dance Party Scene. Youth Studies Australia, 27(3), 50–57.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stafford, A. (2006). Pig City: From the Saints to Savage Garden. St Lucia, QLD: University of Queensland Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • St. John, G. (2001). Free NRG: Notes from the Edge of the Dance Floor. Altona: Common Ground.

    Google Scholar 

  • Swarz, J. (2020). Live-streamed Performances Are Surging Among Musicians During Coronavirus Crisis, MarketWatch 23/3/20. Retrieved Jul 26, 2020, from https://www.marketwatch.com/story/live-streamed-performances-are-surging-among-musicians-during-coronavirus-crisis-2020-03-23.

  • Thornton, S. (1995). Club Cultures: Music, Media and Subcultural Capital. Cambridge: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yanto Browning .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Browning, Y., Willsteed, J., Bennett, A. (2021). “You’re Not the Boss of Me!”: The Relationship Between EDM and DIY in Australia. In: Darchen, S., Charrieras, D., Willsteed, J. (eds) Electronic Cities. Palgrave Macmillan, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4741-0_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4741-0_12

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-33-4740-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-33-4741-0

  • eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics