Skip to main content

A Transition Model from Web of Things to Speech of Intelligent Things in a Smart Education System

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Data Management, Analytics and Innovation

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1042))

Abstract

Several terms have been used to describe Internet of Things; Web of Things (WoT) is a term which can be used interchangeability and it is referred to as the capability of devices to interconnect to the World Wide Web and sharing the information and data to one another. WoT has been mentioned in the literature to improve interconnection between devices at all times. In WoT, two different modes of communication which are generally mentioned in previous studies include person-to-thing (or thing-to-person) and thing-to-thing. This paper presents an architecture for transiting from WoT to speech-enabled WoT known as Speech of Intelligent Things (SoIT). The system employs a combination of technologies such as system design, server-side scripting, speech-based system tools, and data management in developing the SoIT prototype system as a third mode of communication. This paper illustrates a scenario whereby remote monitoring and controlling of WoT devices within the university campus might be difficult to manage by only using the modes discussed in the literature. An evolution of WoT to SoIT was realized using speech technology to provide a prototype system. Technical implications involve using a telephone by connecting an object telephone number (OTN) and dial WoT objects and establish a control mechanism. The research limitation is mainly the cost of dialing an OTN number. The contribution of this paper is to favor and encourage the use of speech technology to enhance the convenience of communication between WoT devices within the school campus.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. David, N.D.: How the internet of things is revolutionizing healthcare. In: White Paper. Healthcare Segment Manager, Freescale Semiconductor (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Adamkó, A., Kádek, T., Kollár, L., Kósa, M., Pánovics, J.: New challenges in smart campus applications. In: Recent Advances in Computer Science (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Royer, M.: The Internet of Things (IoT). A trends white paper—August 2013. Bellevue College Economic & Workforce Development

    Google Scholar 

  4. Donald, S.: Parking on a Smart Campus: Lessons for Universities and Cities. Published by University of California Transportation Center (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Rohs, M., Bohn, J.: Entry points into a smart campus environment—overview of the ETHOC system. This work was conducted as part the Entry Points project, which is funded by the ETH World Program (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Jara, A.J., Ladid, L., Skarmeta, A.: The internet of everything through IPv6: an analysis of challenges, solutions and opportunities. JoWua 4(3), 97–118 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Stefanie, T., Christoph, S.: A business model type for the internet of things. In: Research in Progress. 22nd European Conference on Information Systems, Tel Aviv (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Katole, B., Sivapala, M., Suresh, V.: Principle elements and framework of internet of things. Int. J. Eng. Sci. 3(5), 24–29 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gubbia, J., Buyy, R., Marusic, S., Palaniswami, M.: Internet of things (IoT): a vision, architectural elements, and future directions. Future Gener. Comput. Syst. 29, 1645–1660 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Rambus: The Internet of Things. How Rambus Sees the Future. 2014 Rambus Inc

    Google Scholar 

  11. Mattern, F., Floerkemeier, C.: From the internet of computers to the internet of things. In: Distributed Systems Group, Institute for Pervasive Computing, ETH Zurich (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Abuelyaman, E.S.: Making a smart campus in Saudi Arabia. EDUCASE Q. 31(2), 10–12 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Roman, R., Najera, P., Lopez, J.: Securing the internet of things. Computer 44(9), 51–58 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. StaReport: The Internet of Things: Privacy and Security in a Connected World. Staff Report January 2015. A Workshop Hosted by FTC

    Google Scholar 

  15. IEC: Internet of Things: Wireless Sensor Networks. White Paper (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Ruggieri, M., Nikookar, H.: Internet of Things: From Research and Innovation to Market Deployment. Rivers Publisher’s Series in Communication (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Ravikanti, S., Preeti, G.: Future’s smart objects in IOT, based on BigData and cloud computing technologies. Int. J. Innov. Res. Comput. Commun. Eng. 3(7), 6808–6817 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Azure, M.S.: Get Started with the Internet of Things in Your Organization. Introducing Microsoft Azure Internet of Things services. Executive Summary. © 2015 Microsoft Corporation

    Google Scholar 

  19. IBM: Saving the future of the IoT. IBM Institute of Business Value. Device Democracy (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Barcena, M.B., Queest, C.: Insecurity in the IoT. Candid Wueest, Version 1.0 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Azeta, A.A.: Developing A computerized VoiceXML-based application for E-education: design, implementation and evaluation. Lambert Academic Publishing, Germany (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Nati, M., Gluhak, A, Abangar, H., Headley, W.: Smartcampus: a user-centric testbed for internet of things experimentation. In: IEEE WPMC (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Voxeo: Voice voice server, available online at: http://community.voxeo.com (2003)

  24. Rieman, M.F.J., Redmiles, D.: Usability evaluation with the cognitive walkthrough. In: CHI ’95 Proceedings, ACM (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  25. APKM: Smart Campus Guidelines-Draft. APKM—Smart Campus Draft Version 123/05/2015

    Google Scholar 

  26. Esaki, H.: Smart Campus Implementation Based on Internet-by-Design. Green University Tokyo Project. Internet Society (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Azeta, A.A., Igbekele, E.O., Azeta, V.I.: Moving from Web-of-Things to Voice-of-Intelligent-Things in e-Campus. In: AFRICON, 2017 IEEE. IEEE (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Nuance: http://www.nuance.com, 2002, as of 15 March 2002

  29. SpeechWorks: http://www.speechworks.com, 2002, as of 15 March 2002

  30. TellMe: http://www.tellme.com, 2001, as of 15 March 2002

  31. Beck, J.E., Jia, P., Mostow, J.: Automatically assessing oral reading fluency in a computer tutor that listens. Technol. Instr. Cognit. Learn. 2, 61–81 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  32. Rickel, J., Johnson, W.L.: Task-oriented collaboration with embodied agents in virtual worlds. In: Cassell, J., Sullivan, J., Prevost, S., Churchill, E. (eds.) Embodied Conversational Agents, pp. 95–122. MIT Press, Cambridge (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Iera, A., Morabito, G., Atzori, L. (eds.): The Internet of Things. Springer, Berlin (2010). ISBN: 978-1-4419-1673-0

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We acknowledge the support and sponsorship provided by Covenant University through the Centre for Research, Innovation, and Discovery (CUCRID).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sanjay Misra .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Azeta, A.A., Azeta, V.I., Misra, S., Ananya, M. (2020). A Transition Model from Web of Things to Speech of Intelligent Things in a Smart Education System. In: Sharma, N., Chakrabarti, A., Balas, V. (eds) Data Management, Analytics and Innovation. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1042. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9949-8_47

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9949-8_47

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-32-9948-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-32-9949-8

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics