Abstract
This chapter discusses the brief history of quantum finance, from Professor L. Bachelier’s theory of Speculation in 1900 to the latest works on quantum anharmonic oscillator theory of quantum finance. It also reviews the latest research and studies of quantum finance in the past 30 years. Through these, the study focuses on two major mathematical approaches and models of quantum finance: Feynman’s path integral approach and quantum anharmonic oscillator approach inclusive of their basic concepts, principal features, and financial and mathematical implications with their significances in the modeling of real-world financial markets. It also explores the future of quantum finance relating to intelligent finance systems’ development.
It is a curious historical fact that modern quantum mechanics began with two quite different mathematical formulations: the differential equation of Schrödinger and the matrix algebra of Heisenberg. The two apparently dissimilar approaches were proved to be mathematically equivalent.
Richard P. Feynman (1918–1988)
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Ataullah, A., Davidson I. and Tippett, M. (2009) A wave function for stock market returns. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications. 388(4): 455–461.
Baaquie, B. E. (2004) Quantum Finance. Cambridge University Press.
Baaquie, B (2007) Quantum Finance: Feynman’s Path Integrals and Hamiltonians for Options and Interest Rates. Cambridge University Press, 1st edition.
Baaquie, B. E. (2013) Financial modeling and quantum mathematics. Computers and Mathematics with Applications. 65(10): 1665–1673.
Baaquie, B. (2018) Quantum Field Theory for Economics and Finance. Cambridge University Press. 1st edition.
Bachelier, L. (1900) Théorie de la speculation. Annales Scientifiques de l’École Normale Supérieure, 3(17): 21–86.
Bagarello, F. (2009) A quantum statistical approach to simplified stock markets. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications. 388(20): 4397–4406.
Bloch, S. C. (1997) Introduction to Classical and Quantum Harmonic Oscillators. Wiley, 1st edition.
Cotfas, L. (2013) A finite-dimensional quantum model for the stock market. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications. 392(2): 371–380.
Gao, T. and Chen, Y. (2017) A quantum anharmonic oscillator model for the stock market. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications. 468: 307–314.
Kim, M. J., Kim, S. Y. Hwang, D. I., Lee, S. Y. (2011) The sensitivity analysis of propagator for path independent quantum finance model. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications. 390(5): 847–863.
Mantegna, R. M. and Stanley, H. E. (1999) Introduction to Econophysics: Correlations and Complexity in Finance. Cambridge University Press, 1st edition.
Meng, X., Zhang, J. and Guo, H. (2015) Quantum spatial-periodic harmonic model for daily price-limited stock markets. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications. 438: 154–160.
Nakayama, Y. (2009) Gravity dual for Reggeon field theory and nonlinear quantum finance. International Journal of Modern Physics A. 24(32): 6197–6222.
Nasiri, S., Bektas, E. and Jafari, G. R. (2018) The impact of trading volume on the stock market credibility: Bohmian quantum potential approach. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications. 512: 1104–1112.
Piotrowski, E. W. and Sładkowski, J. (2005) Quantum diffusion of prices and profits. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 345(1–2): 185–195.
QFFC (2019) Official site of Quantum Finance Forecast Center. http://qffc.org. Accessed 22 Aug 2019.
Schaden, M. (2002) Quantum finance. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications. 316(1–4): 511–538.
Shi, L. (2006) Does security transaction volume-price behavior resemble a probability wave? Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications. 366: 419–436.
Swanson, M. S. (2014) Feynman’s Path Integrals and Quantum Processes (Dover Books on Physics). Dover Publications.
Tuchong (2019) Quantum Finance – which way to go? http://stock.tuchong.com/image?imageId=383418791542128669. Accessed 22 Aug 2019.
Ye, C. and Huang, J. P. (2008) Non-classical oscillator model for persistent fluctuations in stock markets. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications. 387(5): 1255–1263.
Zee, A. (2011) Quantum Field Theory in a Nutshell. Princeton University Press, 2nd edition.
Zhang, C. and Huang, L. (2010) A quantum model for the stock market. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications. 389(24): 5769–5775.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Lee, R.S.T. (2020). An Overview of Quantum Finance Models. In: Quantum Finance. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9796-8_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9796-8_3
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-32-9795-1
Online ISBN: 978-981-32-9796-8
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)