Skip to main content

Properties of Recycled Polyester

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover Recycled Polyester

Part of the book series: Textile Science and Clothing Technology ((TSCT))

Abstract

Recycled polyesters are basically derived from the used and waste polyester bottles, old garments and industrial polyester waste, subsequently these recycled polyesters are prepared using two various methodologies such as Chemical and mechanical recycling methods. There is no much difference between virgin polyesters and recycled polyesters in terms of high strength, durability, versatility, and performance. As the Co2 emission is less in the production of recycled polyesters, it does not pose any threat to the environment. This polyester also reduces the wastage of petroleum fuels which is a major constituent in the production of polyesters, Moreover, it leads to a reduction of overall carbon foot print of the polyester production. The recycled polyesters possess outstanding and enhanced mechanical and thermal properties. This chapter depicts the various fantabulous properties and characteristics of recycled polyesters in detail.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 89.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Chae Y, An YJ (2018) Current research trends on plastic pollution and ecological impacts on the soil ecosystem: a review. Environ Pollut 240:387–395

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Wang M, He Y, Sen B (2019) Research and management of plastic pollution in coastal environments of China. Environ Pollut 248:898–905

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Nikles DE, Farahat MS (2005) New motivation for the depolymerization products derived from poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) waste: a review. Macromol Mater Eng 290:13–30

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Grigore ME (2017) Methods of recycling, properties and applications of recycled thermoplastic polymers. Recycling 2:24

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Liubartseva S, Coppini G, Lecci R (2019) Are mediterranean marine protected areas sheltered from plastic pollution? Mar Pollut Bull 140:579–587

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Stafford R, Jones PJS (2019) Viewpoint—Ocean plastic pollution: a convenient but distracting truth? Marine policy 103:187–191

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Sarioglu. E, Kaynak HK (2018) PET bottle recycling for sustainable textiles. In: Camlibel NO (ed) Polyester—production, characterization and innovative applications. Intech open science, New York

    Google Scholar 

  8. Vadicherla T, Saravanan D, Muthu SSK (2015) Polyester recycling—Technologies. In: Muthu SSK (ed) Characterisation, and applications, environmental implications of recycling and recycled products, pp 149–165

    Google Scholar 

  9. Filho WL, Ellams D, Han S, Tyler D, Boiten V, Paço A, Moora H, Balogun AL (2019) A review of the socio-economic advantages of textile recycling. J Clean Prod 218:10–20

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. McKeen LW (2010) Polyesters. In: McKeen LW (ed) Fatigue and tribological properties of plastics and elastomers, 2nd edn, pp 99–147

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Fletcher K (2012) Sustainable fashion and textiles: design journeys. Routledge, London

    Book  Google Scholar 

  12. Awaja F, Pavel D (2005) Recycling of PET. Eur Polym J 41:453–1477

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Upasani PS, Jain AK, Save N, Agarwal US, Kelkar AK (2011) Chemical recycling of PET flakes into yarn. J Appl Polym Sci 123:520–525

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Karayannidis GP, Achilias DS (2007) Chemical recycling of poly (ethylene terephthalate). Macromol Mate Eng 292:128–146

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Giannotta G, Po’ R, Cardi N, Tampellini E, Occhiello E, Garbassi F, Nicolai L (1994) Processing effects on poly(ethylene terephthalate) from bottle scraps. Polym Eng Sci 34:1219–1223

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Yuksekkaya ME, Celep G, Dogan G, Tercan M, Urhan B (2016) A comparative study of physical properties of yarns and fabrics produced from virgin and recycled fibers. J Eng Fibers Fabr 11

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Jo BW, Park SK, Kim CK (2006) Mechanical properties of polyester polymer concrete using recycled polyethylene terephthalate. ACI Struct J 103

    Google Scholar 

  18. Jo BW, Park SK, Park JC (2008) Mechanical properties of polymer concrete made with recycled PET and recycled concrete aggregates. Constr Build Mater 22:2281–2291

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Lina X, Yu J, Lia H, Lam JYK, Shih K, Sham IML, Leung CKY (2018) Recycling polyethylene terephthalate wastes as short fibers in strain–hardening cementitious composites (SHCC). J Hazard Mater 357:40–52

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Lei Y, Wu Q, Clemons CM, Guo W (2009) Phase structure and properties of poly(ethylene terephthalate)/high-density polyethylene based on recycled materials. J Appl Polym Sci 113:1710–1719

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Naguib HM (2018) Environmental-friendly recycled Polyester/Mg(OH)2 nanocomposite: fire-retardancy and thermal stability. Polym Testing 72:308–314

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Delva L, Hubo S, Cardon L, Ragaert K (2018) On the role of flame retardants in mechanical recycling of solid plastic Waste. Waste Manage 82:198–206

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Lee Y, Joo C (2003) Sound absorption properties of recycled polyester fibrous assembly absorbers. AUTEX Res J 3

    Google Scholar 

  24. Patnaik A, Mvubu M, Muniyasamy S, Botha A, Anandjiwala RD (2015) Thermal and sound insulation materials from waste wool and recycled polyester fibers and their biodegradation studies. Energy Build 92:161–169

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Wang X, Chen J, Tang X, Wang J, Zhu L, Zhang W, Wang H, Li Y, Zhang Q (2019) Biodegradation mechanism of polyesters by hydrolase from Rhodopseudomonas palustris: an in silico approach. Chemosphere 231:126–133

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Aizenshtein EM (2010) Still no crisis for polyester fibres. Fibre Chem 42

    Google Scholar 

  27. http://www.tedresearch.net/media/files/Polyester_Recycling.pdf

  28. https://www.unenvironment.org/interactive/beat-plastic-pollution/

  29. https://www.textilemates.com/virgin-recycled-polyester/

  30. https://ethicallysustained.wordpress.com/2013/05/08/polyester-and-recycled-polyester/

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to P. Senthil Kumar .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Senthil Kumar, P., Janet Joshiba, G. (2020). Properties of Recycled Polyester. In: Muthu, S. (eds) Recycled Polyester. Textile Science and Clothing Technology. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9559-9_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9559-9_1

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-32-9558-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-32-9559-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics