Abstract
While the study of practice is first and foremost for our current and future teacher candidates, teacher educators’ research into practice is also aimed at improvement in the wider education community. Thus, self-studies of practice must also be guided by ethical purposes: improving practice, demonstrating trustworthiness as research, and, most importantly, ensuring that teacher candidates are safe while the research is conducted and after it has been disseminated. This chapter focuses on the ethical issues raised by reporting on teacher candidates perspectives in a cultural diversity course in which many controversial issues are raised. The benefits of collecting and reporting teacher candidate perspectives are juxtaposed with the risks relation to four themes. The first theme, increasing trustworthiness, addresses the value of this type of research to the field of teacher education and the steps taken to ensure rigour and trustworthiness. The second, protecting participants in scholarship, attends to the dilemmas in sharing participants’ perspectives in research studies. The third theme, improving practice, illustrates how the collection of teacher candidate data contributes to pedagogy during and after the course. The final theme, protecting teacher candidates in class, addresses the potential risks to participants who reveal their perspectives during the course.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Baier, A. C. (1994). Trust and anti-trust. In Moral prejudices (pp. 231–260). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Barro, J. (2017, July 17). Liberals can win again if they stop being so annoying and fix their ‘hamburger problem’. Business Insider.
Bullough, R. V., & Pinnegar, S. (2001). Guidelines for quality in autobiographical forms of self-study research. Educational Researcher, 30(3), 13–21.
Cochran-Smith, M., & Lytle, S. (1993). Inside/outside: Teacher research and knowledge. New York: Teachers College Press.
Coia, L. (2016). Trust in diversity: An autobiographic self-study. In D. Garbett & A. Ovens (Eds.), Enacting self-study as methodology for professional inquiry (pp. 311–316). Herstmonsceux, UK: Self-Study of Teacher Education Practices SIG.
Creswell, J. W. (1998). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five traditions. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Creswell, J. W. (2009). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed method approaches (3 rd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Dewey, J. (1938). Experience and education. New York: Collier.
Fletcher, T., Ni Chroinin, D., & O’Sullivan, M. (2016). Multiple layers of interactivity in self-study of practice research: An empirically based exploration of methodological issues. In D. Garbett & A. Ovens (Eds.), Enacting self-study as a methodology for professional inquiry (pp. 1–25). Herstmonsceux, UK: Self-Study of Teacher Education Practices SIG.
Gay, G. (2002). Preparing for culturally responsive teaching. Journal of Teacher Education, 53(2), 106–116.
Guba, E. G. (1990). The paradigm dialog. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
Kitchen, J. (2005a). Conveying respect and empathy: Becoming a relational teacher educator. Studying Teacher Education, 1(2), 194–207.
Kitchen, J. (2005b). Looking backwards, moving forward: Understanding my narrative as a teacher educator. Studying Teacher Education, 1(1), 17–30.
Kitchen, J. (2016). Looking back at fifteen years of relational teacher education: A narrative self-study. In M. Hayler & J. Williams (Eds.), Transitions and transformations: Teacher educators’ journeys of becoming (pp. 167–182). Rotterdam, the Netherlands: Springer.
Kitchen, J. (2018, April). Attending to the concerns of teacher candidates in a social justice course: A self-study of a teacher educator. Presented at the annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association, New York.
Kitchen, J., & Bellini, C. (2012). Making it better for lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender students through teacher education: A collaborative self-study. Studying Teacher Education, 8(3), 209–225.
Kosnik, C., & Beck, C. (2002, Summer). The contribution of faculty to community building in a teacher education program: A student perspective. Teacher Education Quarterly.
Kosnik, C., & Beck, C. (2008). We taught them about literacy but what did they learn? The impact of a preservice teacher education program on the practice of beginning teachers. Studying Teacher Education, 4(2), 115–128.
Kristof, N. (2016, May 7). A confession of liberal intolerance. The New York Times.
LaBoskey, V. K. (2004). The methodology of self-study and its theoretical underpinnings. In J. J. Loughran, M. L. Hamilton, V. K. LaBoskey, & T. Russell (Eds.), International handbook of self-study of teaching and teacher education practices (pp. 817–869). Dordrecht, the Netherlands: Kluwer.
Lee, A. (2011). Self-study of cross-cultural supervision of teacher candidates for social justice. Studying Teacher Education, 7(1), 3–19.
Loughran, J. (2006). Developing a pedagogy of teacher education: Understanding teaching and learning about teaching. London/New York: Routledge.
Loughran, J. (2007). Enacting a pedagogy of teacher education. In T. Russell & J. Loughran (Eds.), Enacting a pedagogy of teacher education: Values, relationships, and practices (pp. 1–5). London: Routledge.
Luaer, P. (2006). An education research primer: How to understand, evaluate, and use it. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
McIntosh, P. (1990). Unpacking the invisible knapsack. Independent School, 49(2), 31–36.
Menna, J., & Russell, T. (2017). Collaboration, multiple methods, trustworthiness: Issues arising from the 2014 international conference on self-study of teacher education practices. Studying Teacher Education, 13(1), 105–122. https://doi.org/10.1080/17425964.2017.1287694
Mishler, E. (1990). Validation in inquiry-guided research: The role of exemplars in narrative studies. Harvard Education/Review, 60, 415–442.
Mitchell, I. (2004). Identifying ethical issues in self-study proposals. In J. J. Loughran, M. L. Hamilton, V. K. LaBoskey, & T. Russell (Eds.), International handbook of self-study of teaching and teacher education practices (pp. 1393–1442). Dordrecht, the Netherlands: Kluwer.
Nieto, S. (1990). The light in their eyes: Creating multicultural learning communities. New York: Teachers College Press.
Patka, M., Wallin-Ruuschman, J., Wallace, T., & Robbins, C. (2016). Exit cards: Creating a dialogue for continuous evaluation. Teaching in Higher Education, 21(6), 659–668. https://doi.org/10.1080/13562517.2016.1167033
Ragoonaden, K., & Bullock, S. M. (2016). Critical friends: The practical wisdom of professional development. In K. Ragoonaden & S. M. Bullock (Eds.), Mindfulness and critical friendship: A new perspective on professional development for educators (pp. 13–32). Lanham, MY: Lexington Books.
Russell, T. (2004). Tracking the development of self-study in teacher education research and practice. In J. J. Loughran, M. L. Hamilton, V. K. LaBoskey, & T. Russell (Eds.), International handbook of self-study of teaching and teacher education practices (pp. 1191–1210). Dordrecht, the Netherlands: Kluwer.
Schön, D. (1987). Educating the reflective practitioner. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Schuck, S., & Russell, T. J. (2005). Self-study, critical friendship, and the complexities of teacher education. Studying Teacher Education, 1(2), 107–121.
Schuck, S., & Segal, G. (2002). Learning about our teaching from our graduates, learning about learning with critical friends. In J. Loughran & T. Russell (Eds.), Improving teacher education practices through self-study (pp. 88–101). London: RoutledgeFalmer.
Solomon, P., Portelli, J., Daniel, B., & Campbell, A. (2005). The discourse of denial: How white teachers construct race, racism, and “white privilege”. Race, Ethnicity and Education, 8(2), 147–169.
Tom, A. (1997). Redesigning teacher education. Albany, NY: SUNY Press.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kitchen, J. (2019). Ethical Issues in Reporting on Teacher Candidate Perspectives in a Cultural Diversity Course: Increasing Trustworthiness, Protecting Participants, and Improving Practice. In: Brandenburg, R., McDonough, S. (eds) Ethics, Self-Study Research Methodology and Teacher Education. Self-Study of Teaching and Teacher Education Practices, vol 20. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9135-5_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9135-5_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-32-9134-8
Online ISBN: 978-981-32-9135-5
eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)