Abstract
In order to explore the modified stoneware body suitable for ceramic artwork production, the canon lens polishing sludge as residue of camera lens polishing has been combined with stoneware in different shares. The silica content of the canon lens polishing sludge is high, while aluminum, iron, alkalis, and alkaline earth oxides are less in quantity. The characteristics of the sintered modified stoneware body have been assessed in this study in accordance with the amount of the sludge that had been added. The stoneware which was being used in artworks has been combined with sludge (up to 20 wt.%). The final mixture formed in test bars was shaped and sintered at two temperatures of 800 °C and 1,000 °C. The altered stoneware has been evaluated in terms of mechanical and physical characteristics such as water absorption, dried and fired shrinkage, microstructural properties, and mechanical strength. The preparation procedure has been illustrated and assessed. According to the results obtained, the physical and mechanical characteristics of the final product did not have any significant changes, while mechanical strength has been decreased except in the modified body by 5 wt.% of the sludge as it increased. The results of the tests demonstrate that the utilization of canon lens polishing sludge in stoneware body is applicable for ceramic artwork production.
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Acknowledgment
We would like to acknowledge the generous participation of the interaction designers in the research. This study was conducted in Formgiving Design Research Lab established by Research Management Institute, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM). Full appreciation is given to the Malaysia Ministry of Higher Education for the financial support under RAGS grant and Research Excellent Fund Scheme (RIF) provided by UiTM.
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Salehi, S., Anwar, R., Hassan, O.H. (2015). Incorporation of Canon Lens Polishing Sludge in Stoneware: An Exploratory Study. In: Hassan, O., Abidin, S., Anwar, R., Kamaruzaman, M. (eds) Proceedings of the International Symposium on Research of Arts, Design and Humanities (ISRADH 2014). Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-530-3_4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-530-3_4
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