Abstract
Abuse of illicit drugs is harmful to human and any action to market the drugs is detrimental to society. Combating the trafficking and sale of illicit drugs requires international cooperation as well as respective national policies on prohibition and enforcement. Usage and sale of illicit drugs are a threat to Muslim nations, but more countries with majority Muslim population are involved in drug trafficking in contravention with the principles of Syariah to ‘enjoin good and forbid the wrongdoings’. This paper analyses empirical evidence on the involvement of Asian countries with majority Muslim population and, in particular, the Malays and Muslims in Malaysia in drug trafficking activities throughout the two decades. While the implementation of severe punishment is aimed to deter drug trafficking, significant reduction effect has yet to be achieved. Drug trafficking activities continue to be destructive to the Malay and Muslim society.
This paper is part of a research entitled “Exploring the Deterrence Effects of Death Penalty on Drug Trafficking” under the Exploratory Research Grant Scheme (ERGS) funded by the Ministry of Education and supported by UiTM.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Mohd Noor, A., & Ghazali, M. A. (2010). Abuse of drugs and justification of provision on death penalty on drug traffickers: An analysis (Penyalahgunaan Dadah dan Kewajaran Peruntukan Hukuman Mati ke atas Pengedar Dadah di Malaysia: Satu Analisis). Journal of Fiqh, 7, 29–48.
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). (2013). World Drug Report 2013 (pp. 1–32). Vienna: United Nations Publication.
Waluyaningsih, S. H. (1997). Hukuman Mandatori bagi Pesalah Dadah di Malaysia dan Republik Indonesia (Mandatory death sentence for drug offenders in Malaysia and the Republic of Indonesia). Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.
Kamali, M. H. (1991). Malaysian law and Islamic law on sentencing. Kuala Lumpur: International Law Book Services.
Clarkson, C., & Keating, H. M. (2007). Clarkson and Keating criminal law: Text and material (pp. 35–52). London: Sweet & Maxwell.
Ho, M. C. (2007). Sentencing practice in Malaysia. Selangor: Sweet & Maxwell Asia.
Khaira, H. S. (2005). Sentencing of drugs offenders: A comparative study of the Australian and Malaysia approach. Malayan Law Journal, 3, lxxvii.
Leechaianan, Y., & Longmire, D. R. (2013). The use of the death penalty for drug trafficking in the United States, Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand: A comparative legal analysis. Laws, 2, 115–149.
Farrell, G. (2013). Five tests for a theory of the crime drop. Crime Science, 2, 5.
Edwards, G., et al. (2009). Drug trafficking: Time to abolish the death penalty. Addiction, 104, 1267–1269.
Gao, H. (2013). Drug abuse and drug trafficking in Asia. In J. Liu et al. (Eds.), Handbook of Asian criminology (pp. 115–127). New York: Springer Science & Business Media.
Amnesty International. (2013). Death sentences And Executions 2012 (pp. 17–28, 48–49). London: Amnesty International Publications.
Farrar, S. A. (2013). Crime and criminal justice in Malaysia. In J. Liu et al. (Eds.), Handbook of Asian criminology (pp. 231–246). New York: Springer Science & Business Media.
Census Department of Statistics, Malaysia. (2010). Population and housing census of Malaysia (Census 2010) at www.statistics.gov.my. Accessed on 22 June 2014.
Abdullah, H. (2006). The law on drug possession and trafficking in Malaysia. Kuala Lumpur: Marsden Law Book Sdn Bhd.
Browne, D., Mason, M., & Murphy, R. (2003). Drug supply and trafficking: An overview. The Howard Journal, 42(4), 324–334.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer Science+Business Media Singapore
About this paper
Cite this paper
Nasrijal, N.M.H., Joni, E.K.E. (2015). The Perils of Drug Trafficking: Endangering the Malay and Muslim Society. In: Omar, R., Bahrom, H., de Mello, G. (eds) Islamic perspectives relating to business, arts, culture and communication. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-429-0_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-429-0_19
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-287-428-3
Online ISBN: 978-981-287-429-0
eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Sciences and LawSocial Sciences (R0)