Abstract
This chapter explores the fundamental features of finance based on the right role of finance in social science as well as the right role of social science in our society, which is necessary for better understanding and solving financial problems. The main findings include, there are descriptive disciplines and decisional disciplines in social science, which is one of the most important differences between social science and natural science; finance belongs to the decisional discipline rather than descriptive discipline, which implies that finance should focuses on solving decisional problems rather than describing and explain phenomena; the basic method in finance is valuation, or quantitative trade off between return and risk; which is the main differences between finance and other quantitative disciplines as well as other decisional disciplines. Naturally, the insights revealed in this chapter are the ideological foundations to solve so many tough financial problems. In this sense, this chapter is on the top in importance in the whole book.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
Finance is just a branch of economics before last 50s. Even today, the difference between economics and finance is not cared much in many situations, scholars specialized in finance are also entitled as economists.
- 2.
Such as Price to earnings ratio or P/E, Price to book value ratio or P/B, Price to sales ratio or P/S.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Zhang, Z. (2023). Finance and Its Fundamental Problems. In: Fundamental Problems and Solutions in Finance. Contributions to Finance and Accounting. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8269-9_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8269-9_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-19-8268-2
Online ISBN: 978-981-19-8269-9
eBook Packages: Economics and FinanceEconomics and Finance (R0)