Abstract
The constant evolution of spine surgery has resulted in new, highly accurate techniques to reach the pathology with the most negligible impact on the patient’s health. The transcorporeal anterior cervical approach is a clear example of the evolution of a procedure that has been impacted by the development of new technology and surgeon’s skills to make it more functional and minimally invasive.
With the emergence of full-endoscopic surgery around the globe, this technique has also raised new indications. Currently, it is feasible to perform highly addressed neural decompressions with endoscopic procedures, even if bony structures hide the pathology. In addition, the anterior endoscopic or microscopic cervical transcorporeal tunnel approach is a valuable option for treating single-level cervical spondylotic myelopathy and radiculopathy in selected patients. Therefore, this chapter reviews the transcorporeal anterior cervical approach in detail and mentions essential aspects of its endoscopic performance.
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Abbreviations
- ACCF:
-
Anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion
- ACDF:
-
Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion
- ASD:
-
Adjacent segment disease
- ATc-TCS:
-
Anterior transcorporeal tunnel approach of the cervical spine
- ATd-ECD:
-
Anterior transdiscal approach of endoscopic cervical discectomy
- CDH:
-
Cervical disc herniation
- CSM:
-
Cervical spondylotic myelopathy
- CT:
-
Computed tomography
- DDD:
-
Degenerative disc disease
- IVDH:
-
Intervertebral disc height
- JOA:
-
Japanise Orthopaedic Association Score
- MACF:
-
Microsurgical anterior cervical foraminotomy
- MISS:
-
Minimally invasive spine surgery
- MRI:
-
Magnetic resonance imaging
- PECD:
-
Percutaneous endoscopic cervical discectomy
- PECD:
-
Posterior endoscopic cervical discectomy
- PECF:
-
Posterior endoscopic cervical foraminotomy
- PLL:
-
Posterior longitudinal ligament
- RLN:
-
Recurrent laryngeal nerve
- ROM:
-
Range of motion
- SF-36:
-
36-Item Short Form Survey
- VAS:
-
Visual analog scale
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Quillo-Olvera, J., Quillo-Olvera, D., Quillo-Reséndiz, J., Liu, Y., Kim, JS. (2023). Anterior Endoscopic Cervical Transcorporeal Approach. In: Lui, T.H. (eds) Endoscopy of the Spine. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-7761-9_8
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