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Dual-Channel Early Warning Framework for Ethereum Ponzi Schemes

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Big Data and Social Computing (BDSC 2022)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 1640))

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Abstract

Blockchain technology supports the generation and record of transactions, and maintains the fairness and openness of the cryptocurrency system. However, many fraudsters utilize smart contracts to create fraudulent Ponzi schemes for profiting on Ethereum, which seriously affects financial security. Most existing Ponzi scheme detection techniques suffer from two major restricted problems: the lack of motivation for temporal early warning and failure to fuse multi-source information finally cause the lagging and unsatisfactory performance of Ethereum Ponzi scheme detection. In this paper, we propose a dual-channel early warning framework for Ethereum Ponzi schemes, named Ponzi-Warning, which performs feature extraction and fusion on both code and transaction levels. Moreover, we represent a temporal evolution augmentation strategy for generating transaction graph sequences, which can effectively increase the data scale and introduce temporal information. Comprehensive experiments on our Ponzi scheme datasets demonstrate the effectiveness and timeliness of our framework for detecting the Ponzi contract accounts.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    https://cn.etherscan.com/.

  2. 2.

    http://xblock.pro/.

  3. 3.

    http://goo.gl/CvdxBp.

  4. 4.

    https://github.com/pyg-team/pytorch_geometric.

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Acknowledgments

This work was partially supported by the National Key R &D Program of China under Grant 2020YFB1006104, by the Key R &D Programs of Zhejiang under Grants 2022C01018 and 2021C01117, by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 61973273 and 62103374, and by the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant LR19F030001, and by Basic Public Welfare Research Project of Zhejiang Province Grant LGF20F020016 and Open Project of the Key Laboratory of Public Security Informatization Application Based on Big Data Architecture Grant 2020DSJSYS003.

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Correspondence to Jiajun Zhou .

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Jin, J., Zhou, J., Jin, C., Yu, S., Zheng, Z., Xuan, Q. (2022). Dual-Channel Early Warning Framework for Ethereum Ponzi Schemes. In: Meng, X., Xuan, Q., Yang, Y., Yue, Y., Zhang, ZK. (eds) Big Data and Social Computing. BDSC 2022. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1640. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-7532-5_17

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-7532-5_17

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  • Online ISBN: 978-981-19-7532-5

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