Abstract
Biological sensor in short biosensor is an analytical machine that is basically combined with the biological detecting system and also a transducer. As far as this sensor is concerned here the element (i.e., biological element) may be an enzyme or nucleic or simply an antibody. This is particularly useful in analyzing and finding chemical substance that may be integrating both bio-related equipment and on the other hand physicochemical detector. In regard to other than devices biosensors are more advanced, intelligent and with the features of sensitivity. This is a powerful element and mechanism dedicated in biological sensing in different aspects and areas such as environment and ecology, healthcare and medicine, drug discovery, food processing and safety, homeland security, agricultural sectors. In developing biosensor nanotechnology, electrochemistry is also playing a leading role due to cost-effective and increasing applications and role. Biosensors are analytical devices dependent, and it converts a biological response into a quantifiable signal. The core components of a biosensor are bioreceptor and transducer. Gradually different tools, techniques and technologies are integrated in biosensors for its productivity, development, etc. The rising applications of biosensor result effective results in healthcare sectors. Information technology applications in the field of biosensor are immense and increasing rapidly including artificial intelligence with ML and DL, big data and analytics, Internet of Things (IoT), etc. Better ICT applications in biosensors are directed in better analysis and result in diagnosing, monitoring and even in preventive health. This paper is theoretical and conceptual in nature which is discussed on biosensors including its evolution, rising applications and emergence of ICT and computing for better biosensor results.
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Paul, P.K. (2023). Aspects of Biosensors with Refers to Emerging Implications of Artificial Intelligence, Big Data and Analytics: The Changing Healthcare–A General Review. In: Dutta, G., Biswas, A. (eds) Next Generation Smart Nano-Bio-Devices. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 322. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-7107-5_1
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