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A Review of Sensor-Based Solar Trackers

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Recent advances in Power Systems

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 960))

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Abstract

This paper will review the two kinds of solar trackers available that is single-axis tracker and dual-axis tracker, and comparisons will be done between these two types of solar trackers; construction of these two solar trackers will be discussed; different types of drives preferred for solar trackers, their shortcomings and improvements upon them. The efficiency of photovoltaic modules used to harness solar energy depends on various factors such as intensity of sun radiation, temperature of PV modules, spectrum of sun radiation, and dimension (size) of PV modules. One of the most crucial of these factors is the amount of sunlight being captured by the PV array. In other words, to increase the efficiency, we need to ensure that PV cells absorb abundant sunlight. This can be done by aligning the PV module in the direction of maximum intensity of sunlight. This alignment of PV module is done by employing a solar tracker. Parameters required to locate the sun such as azimuth angle, zenith angle will be studied.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, 462003, India

    Ashish Dixit, Suresh Kumar Gawre & Shailendra Kumar

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  1. Ashish Dixit
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  2. Suresh Kumar Gawre
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  3. Shailendra Kumar
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Electrical Engineering, NIT Jamshedpur, Jamshedpur, India

    Om Hari Gupta

  2. Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur, India

    S. N. Singh

  3. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada

    Om P. Malik

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Dixit, A., Gawre, S.K., Kumar, S. (2023). A Review of Sensor-Based Solar Trackers. In: Gupta, O.H., Singh, S.N., Malik, O.P. (eds) Recent advances in Power Systems. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 960. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6605-7_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6605-7_14

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  • Print ISBN: 978-981-19-6604-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-19-6605-7

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