Abstract
Bast fibre composites offer tremendous properties to material science such as lightweight, sustainability and cost effectiveness. Ramie, Jute, Hemp, and Flax are the major bast fibres which are extracted from the stem of the plant. Rheology is the science which deals with the flow behaviour of the material and plays a major role for the fabrication of bast fibre composite materials. It deals with changing viscosity and non-Newtonian behaviour of the molten polymer sample. Complex viscosity, storage modulus, and loss modulus are the key parameters to be studied in this field. Proper understanding and analysis of rheological properties are very important to develop improved quality bast fibre composites having diverse applications.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Devnani GL, SS (2021) Utilization of natural cellulosic African Teff straw fiber for development of epoxy composites: thermal characterization with activation energy analysis. J Nat Fibers. https://doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1929646
Devnani GL (2021) Recent trends in the surface modification of natural fibers for the preparation of green biocomposite. In: Thomas S, BP (ed) Green composites. Springer, Singapore, pp 273–293. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9643-8_10
Devnani GL, Sinha S (2019) Epoxy-based composites reinforced with African teff straw (Eragrostis tef) for lightweight applications, pp 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1177/0967391118822269
Devnani GL, Sinha S (2018) African teff straw as a potential reinforcement in polymer composites for light-weight applications: mechanical, thermal, physical, and chemical characterization before and after alkali treatment. J Nat Fibers 00:1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2018.1546640
Devnani GRGL, Maran JP (2021) Characterization of novel natural cellulosic fibers from purple bauhinia for potential reinforcement in polymer composites. Cellulose 2. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-021-03919-2
Jaiswal D, Devnani GL, Rajeshkumar G, Sanjay MR, Siengchin S (2022) lPre of. Curr Res Green Sustain Chem 100271. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crgsc.2022.100271
Mohanty AK, Misra M, Hinrichsen G (2000) Biofibres, biodegradable polymers and biocomposites: an overview, vol 24, pp 1–24
Rajeshkumar G (2021) Cellulose fiber from date palm petioles as potential reinforcement for polymer composites: physicochemical and structural properties, pp 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1002/pc.26106
Rajeshkumar G, Seshadri SA, Devnani GL, Sanjay MR, Siengchin S, Maran JP, Al-dhabi NA, Karuppiah P, Arasu V, Sivarajasekar N, Anuf AR (2021) Environment friendly, renewable and sustainable poly lactic acid (PLA) based natural fiber reinforced composites—a comprehensive review. J Clean Prod 310:127483. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.127483
Devnani GL, Sinha S (2019) Extraction, characterization and thermal degradation kinetics with activation energy of untreated and alkali treated Saccharum spontaneum (Kans grass) fiber. Compos B Eng 166:436–445. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2019.02.042
Shukla N, Devnani GL (2021) Materials today: proceedings a review on mechanical properties of hybrid natural fiber polymer composites. Mater Today: Proceed 45:4702–4705. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.01.122
Sadrmanesh V, Chen Y (2018) Bast fibres: structure, processing, properties, and applications. Int Mater Rev 0:1–26. https://doi.org/10.1080/09506608.2018.1501171
Koz RM, Mackiewicz-talarczyk M (2020) Bast fibres: flax 1:2. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-818398-4.00006-2
Ramesh M (2019) Flax (Linumusitatissimum L.) fibre reinforced polymer composite materials: a review on preparation, properties and prospects. Prog Mater Sci 102:109–166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmatsci.2018.12.004
Horne MRL (2020) 5B—Bast fibres: hemp cultivation and production, handbook of natural fibres. Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-818398-4.00007-4
Roy S, Lutfar LB (2012) 2—Bast fibres: jute, handbook of natural fibres. Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-818398-4.00003-7
Roy S, Lutfar LB (2012) 3—Bast fibres: ramie, handbook of natural fibres. Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-818398-4.00004-9
Ogah AO, Afiukwa JN, Nduji AA (2014) Characterization and comparison of rheological properties of agrofiber filled high-density polyethylene bio-composites. Open J Polym Chem 04:12–19. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojpchem.2014.41002
Schemenauer JJ (2000) Melt rheological properties of natural fiber-reinforced polypropylene
Stanciu, Mariana D, Draghicescu HT, Tamas F, Terciu OM (2020) Mechanical and rheological behaviour of composites reinforced with natural fibres. Polymers 12. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym12061402
Hsissou R, Bekhta A, Dagdag O, elBachiri A, Rafik M, Elharfi A (2020) Rheological properties of composite polymers and hybrid nanocomposites. Heliyon. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04187
Mohanty S, Verma SK, Nayak SK (2006) Rheological characterization of PP/jute composite melts. J Appl Polym Sci 99:1476–1484. https://doi.org/10.1002/app.22661
Twite-Kabamba E, Mechraoui A, Rodrigue D (2009) Rheological properties of polypropylene/hemp fiber composites. Polym Compos 30:1401–1407. https://doi.org/10.1002/pc.20704
Shao X, He L, li M (2016) Rheological properties of natural fiber reinforced PP composites
OA O (2017) Rheological properties of natural fiber polymer composites. MOJ Polym Sci 1. https://doi.org/10.15406/mojps.2017.01.00022
Abdennadher A, Vincent M, Budtova T (2016) Rheological properties of molten flax- and Tencel®-polypropylene composites: Influence of fiber morphology and concentration. J Rheol 60:191–201. https://doi.org/10.1122/1.4938224
Basu D, Banerjee AN, Mlsra A. Comparative rheological studies on jute-fiber-and class-fiber-filled polypropylene composite melts
le Moigne N, van den Oever M, Budtova T (2013) Dynamic and capillary shear rheology of natural fiber-reinforced composites. Polym Eng Sci 53:2582–2593. https://doi.org/10.1002/pen.23521
Feng YH, Zhang DW, Qu JP, He HZ, Xu BP (2011) Rheological properties of sisal fiber/poly(butylene succinate) composites. Polym Testing 30:124–130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymertesting.2010.11.004
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Varshney, I., Devnani, G.L. (2022). Rheological Properties of Bast Fibre Composites. In: Rajeshkumar, G., Devnani, G., Sinha, S., Sanjay, M., Siengchin, S. (eds) Bast Fibers and Their Composites. Springer Series on Polymer and Composite Materials. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4866-4_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4866-4_10
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-19-4865-7
Online ISBN: 978-981-19-4866-4
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceChemistry and Material Science (R0)