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FTIR Analysis of Plant-Based Cellulose as Adsorbents for Water Remediation

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Proceedings of the 2nd Energy Security and Chemical Engineering Congress

Abstract

Finding an effective, green adsorbent for removal of heavy metals is one of the main problems in water purification field. Cellulose has gain tremendous attention for its variability of purposes including heavy metal removal via adsorption. As a preliminary material study, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) would be a good step in analyzing the removal potential of an adsorbent. In this study, cellulose-based adsorbent extracted from Pandan leaves was subjected to acid hydrolysis after being pre-treated with alkali and bleaching treatment. The output material was then analyzed in this research using FTIR. The result showed that some components were removed after the treatments and the material has potential for future development as adsorbent for heavy metal removal due to presence of carboxyl group in the backbone.

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Acknowledgements

Authors would like to thank Ministry of Higher Education Malaysia and Universiti Malaysia Pahang for funding under grant RDU210314.

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Correspondence to Norazlianie Sazali .

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Asogan, A., Sazali, N., Salleh, W.N.W., Ibrahim, H., Krishnan, R.N. (2023). FTIR Analysis of Plant-Based Cellulose as Adsorbents for Water Remediation. In: Johari, N.H., Wan Hamzah, W.A., Ghazali, M.F., Setiabudi, H.D., Kumarasamy, S. (eds) Proceedings of the 2nd Energy Security and Chemical Engineering Congress. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4425-3_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4425-3_9

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-19-4424-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-19-4425-3

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