Abstract
This chapter discusses the detailed understanding of metal oxide (MO) thin films and their applications in the field of photovoltaic (PV) solar cell devices. The chapter begins with the literature survey of photovoltaics and metal oxides and explains the utilization, properties, and growth mechanism of metal oxide in the area of thin-film solar cells (TFSCs). Two major TFSC PV technologies, viz. CdTe and CIGS, have highlighted insight into the fabrication, application of the metal oxides layers to enhance the various solar cell parameters and hence the output power of devices. Application of metal oxides such as front and back contacts by using transparent conducting properties and passivation layer by utilizing insulating properties is extensively covered in the following subsections. Zinc (Zn)-, molybdenum (Mo)-, indium (In)-, and vanadium (V)-based metal oxides are explained including synthesis, stability, and applications at the interface level.
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Desarada, S., Singh, U.P., Chaure, N.B. (2022). Oxides for Photovoltaic Applications. In: Singh, U.P., Chaure, N.B. (eds) Recent Advances in Thin Film Photovoltaics. Advances in Sustainability Science and Technology. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-3724-8_8
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