Abstract
Healthcare systems today have mostly become patient-centric and digitally expressed in form of electronic health record (EHR). The medical data collected using clinical codes from multiple sources are saved in structured form or free text. This data heterogeneity has extensively increased due to the exponential growth of healthcare data which makes data extraction complex, creates interoperability issues, and hinders healthcare development. Web Ontology Language (OWL) combined with Semantic Web technologies adds simplicity to searching, integrating, reusing, sharing information, and addressing interoperability issues. It is very much essential to transform medical data into ontologies to achieve improved semantic interoperability. This chapter focuses on a review of the significance of the semantic web in the medical industry and discusses different methods of building or transforming open EHR-based medical data to OWL individuals. Finally, the chapter gives an insight into ontology mapping for semantic interoperability with its benefits and also considerable challenges.
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Banu, A., Ameen, A. (2023). Transforming Medical Data into Ontologies for Improving Semantic Interoperability. In: Chaurasia, M.A., Juang, CF. (eds) Emerging IT/ICT and AI Technologies Affecting Society. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 478. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2940-3_5
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