Abstract
This paper describes an application framework which uses Li-Fi (Light Fidelity) technology to reduce the time delay and congestion caused at the toll system. The Li-Fi is a disruptive technology driven by the visible light spectrum that makes the data transmission process much faster and enhances the system efficiency. In Li-Fi, there is no interference as in radio waves and it provides higher bandwidth. It is a bidirectional wireless data carrier medium that uses only visible light and photodiodes. Everything happens very fast in this world, including transportation. In the present scenario, spending a long time in traffic is irritating. Even after the introduction of FASTag, there is not much change in toll booth queues. It is at this point where we start to think about a different plan to avoid unwanted blocks at toll booths. Hence, we introduce the concept of Li-Fi where vehicles can move through the toll booths without any pause. All that we are using here is DRL (Daytime Running Lights). This will have a corresponding receiver section which will accept the signals from the DRL. This method also has certain extra perks which will provide an interdisciplinary help to many major fields.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
George R, Vaidyanathan S, Rajput A, Kaliyaperumal D (2019) LiFi for vehicle to vehicle communication—a review. Procedia Comput Sci 165:25–31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.01.066
Haas H, Yin L, Wang Y, Chen C (2016) What is LiFi? J Light Technol 34:1533–1544
Visible-light communication: Tripping the light fantastic: A fast and cheap optical version of Wi-Fi is coming. Economist, 28 Jan 2012
Haas H (2011) Wireless data from every light bulb. TED Global. Edinburgh, Scotland
Paul R, Sebastian N, Yadukrishnan PS, Vinod P (2021) Study on data transmission using Li-Fi in vehicle to vehicle anti-collision system. In: Pandian A, Fernando X, Islam SMS (eds) Computer networks, big data and IoT. Lecture notes on data engineering and communications technologies, vol 66. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0965-7_41
Paul R, Sebastian N, Yadukrishnan P, Vinod P (2021) Study on data transmission using Li-Fi in vehicle to vehicle anti-collision system. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0965-7_41
Ramadhani E, Mahardika GP (2018) The technology of li fi: a brief introduction. In: IOP conference series: materials science and engineering, vol. 325(1). IOP Publishing, p 012013
Singh PYP, Bijnor UP (2013) A comparative and critical technical study of the Li-Fi (A Future Communication) V. S Wi-Fi 2(4):2011–3
Jalajakumari AVN, Xie E, McKendry J, Gu E, Dawson MD, Haas H et al (2016) “High speed integrated digital to light converter for short range visible light communication. IEEE Photonics Technol Lett 10
Leba M, Riurean S, Lonica A (2017) LiFi—the path to a new way of communication. In: 2017 12th Iberian conference on information systems and technologies (CISTI). IEEE, pp 1–6
Goswami P, Shukla MK (2017) Design of a li-fi transceiver. Wirel Eng Technol 8(04):71
Jungnickel V, Berenguer PW, Mana SM, Hinrichs M, Kouhini SM, Bober KL, Kottke C (2020) LiFi for industrial wireless applications. In: 2020 optical fiber communications conference and exhibition (OFC). IEEE, pp 1–3
Alao OD, Joshua JV, Franklyn AS, Komolafe O (2016) Light fidelity (LiFi): an emerging technology for the future. IOSR J Mobile Comput Appl (IOSR-JMCA) 3(3):18–28, May–Jun 2016. ISSN 2394-0050
IEEE Std., IEEE Std. 802.15.7-2011 (2011) IEEE standard for local and metropolitan area networks, part 15.7: short-range wireless optical communication using visible light
Mukku VD, Lang S, Reggelin T (2019) Integration of LiFi technology in an industry 4.0 learning factory. Procedia Manuf 31:232–238
Leba M, Riurean S, Lonica A (2017) LiFi—the path to a new way of communication. In: 2017 12th Iberian conference on information systems and technologies (CISTI), Lisbon, pp 1–6. https://doi.org/10.23919/CISTI.2017.7975997
Wu X, Soltani MD, Zhou L, Safari M, Haas H (2021) Hybrid LiFi and WiFi networks: a survey. IEEE Commun Surv Tutor 23(2):1398–1420
Wu X, O’Brien DC, Deng X, Linnartz JPM (2020) Smart handover for hybrid LiFi and WiFi networks. IEEE Trans Wirel Commun 19(12):8211–8219
Lee SJ, Jung SY (2012) A SNR analysis of the visible light channel environment for visible light communication. In: APCC 2012—18th Asia-Pacific conference communication “Green smart communications IT innovations”, pp 709–12
Ayyash M et al (2016) Coexistence of WiFi and LiFi toward 5G: concepts, opportunities, and challenges IEEE Commun. Mag 54(2):64–71
Haas H (2018) LiFi is a paradigm-shifting 5G technology. Rev Phys 3:26–31
Singh D, Sood A, Thakur G, Arora N, Kumar A (2017) Design and implementation of wireless communication system for toll collection using LIFI. In: 2017 4th international conference on signal processing, computing and control (ISPCC), Solan, pp 510–515. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPCC.2017.8269732
Vega A (2015) Li-fi record data transmission of 10Gbps set using LED lights. Eng Technol Mag
Lee C, Islim MS, Videv S, Sparks A, Shah B, Rudy P, ... Raring J (2020) Advanced LiFi technology: laser light. In: Light-emitting devices, materials, and applications XXIV, vol 11302. International Society for Optics and Photonics, p 1130213
Sharma R, Sanganal A, Pati S (2014) Implementation of a simple Li-Fi based system. IJCAT Int J Comput Technol 1(9)
Madhura S (2021) IoT based monitoring and control system using sensors. J IoT Soc Mobile Analyt Cloud 3(2):111–120
Paul R, Selvan MP (2021) A study on naming and caching in named data networking. In: 2021 fifth international conference on I-SMAC (IoT in social, mobile, analytics and cloud) (I-SMAC), pp 1387–1395. https://doi.org/10.1109/I-SMAC52330.2021.9640947
Haas H, Yin L, Chen C, Videv S, Parol D, Poves E, Hamada A, Islim MS (2020) Introduction to indoor networking concepts and challenges in LiFi. J Opt Commun Network 12(2):A190–A203
Haas H, Cogalan T (2019) LiFi opportunities and challenges. In: 2019 16th international symposium on wireless communication systems (ISWCS). IEEE, pp 361–366
Matheus LEM, Vieira AB, Vieira LFM, Vieira MAM, Gnawali O (2019) Visible light communication: concepts, applications and challenges. IEEE Commun Surv Tutor 21(4):3204–3237 (Fourth Quarter). https://doi.org/10.1109/COMST.2019.2913348.
Oommen PA, Saravanaguru RAK (2020) Secure incident & evidence management framework (SIEMF) for internet of vehicles using deep learning and blockchain. Open Comput Sci 10(1):408–421. https://doi.org/10.1515/comp-2019-0022
Philip AO, Saravanaguru RAK (2018) A vision of connected and intelligent transportation systems. Int J Civil Eng Technol 9(2):873–882
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Paul, R., Neeraj, M., Yadukrishnan, P.S. (2023). Li-Fi: A Novel Stand-In for Connectivity and Data Transmission in Toll System. In: Rajakumar, G., Du, KL., Vuppalapati, C., Beligiannis, G.N. (eds) Intelligent Communication Technologies and Virtual Mobile Networks. Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, vol 131. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-1844-5_20
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-1844-5_20
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-19-1843-8
Online ISBN: 978-981-19-1844-5
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)