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Single-Layer-Single-UWB Patch Antenna for HXLPE-Based Artificial Hip Diagnosis in Microwave Tomography Spectrum

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Recent Trends in Communication and Intelligent Systems

Abstract

This article proposes the designing and analysis of an ultra-wideband (UWB) patch antenna that is strongly suitable for highly cross-linked polyethylene (HXLPE)-based total hip replacement (THR) medical imaging. The designed antenna sets a very high precision and accuracy value of the imaging paradigm because of its high structural similarity (SSIM) index value which is found below the −30 dB of the return loss within the tomography spectrum. Rather than multi-port feeding, single-port feeding has been tested to ensure better antenna performance within the tomography spectrum of 1.74–4.04 GHz. Moreover, a traditional single-port meander-structured antenna with four legs can achieve better results. Generated current over the patch surface within the entire UWB is enough to work under without any biological hazard or harm to the human body. Consequently, the intended analysis will pave a significant change in the traditional radiographic philosophy under the very low specific absorption rate (SAR) values.

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Correspondence to Aravind Pitchai Venkataraman .

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Khan, K.A., Nokerov, S.M., Venkataraman, A.P., Anteneh, K., Chali, D. (2022). Single-Layer-Single-UWB Patch Antenna for HXLPE-Based Artificial Hip Diagnosis in Microwave Tomography Spectrum. In: Pundir, A.K.S., Yadav, N., Sharma, H., Das, S. (eds) Recent Trends in Communication and Intelligent Systems. Algorithms for Intelligent Systems. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-1324-2_17

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