Skip to main content

Fault Detection and Classification Using Fuzzy Logic Controller and ANN

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Micro-Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering (ICMETE 2021)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ((LNNS,volume 373))

  • 864 Accesses

Abstract

Power transmission is a major component in electrical engineering after power generation. Fault in transmission lines is common and an obvious problem to continue proper power supply and reliability. This paper illustrates a technique to detect the type of the different faults that occur on a transmission line for accurate operation using artificial intelligence technique, i.e. fuzzy logic-based control scheme. The simulation model for fault detection is developed in MATLAB using fuzzy logic controller using phase components of voltage and current as inputs and different types of fault for output as classification. The proposed fuzzy logic controller takes neutral and phase currents, i.e. current in the red phase (IA), current in the yellow phase (IB), current in blue phase (IC), and current in the neutral phase (IN), and similarly the phase voltages. Based on the simulation results, it has been found that the proposed fuzzy logic-based fault detection model detects and classifies both symmetrical and unsymmetrical shunt faults correctly voltage in the red phase (VA), the voltage in the yellow phase (VB), and voltage in the blue phase (VC) as inputs. These membership functions are used in forming the rule base for the fuzzy logic fault detection system.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Koley E, Kumar R, Ghosh S (2016) Low cost microcontroller based fault detector, classifier, zone identifier and locator for transmission lines using artificial neural network: a hardware co-simulation approach. Int J Electr Power Energy Syst 81

    Google Scholar 

  2. Saradarzadeh M, Sanaye-Pasand M (2018) An accurate fuzzy logic-based fault classification algorithm using voltage and current phase sequence components. Int Trans Electr Energy Syst 25(10):2275–2288

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Faig J, Melendez J, Herraiz S, Sánchez J (2010) Analysis of faults in power distribution systems with distributed generation. In: International conference on renewable energies and power quality (ICREPQ’10) Granada (Spain)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Jingbo H, Longhua M (2006) Fault diagnosis of substation based on petri nets technology. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPST.2006.321717. Zhisheng Zhang and Yarning Sun, 2007

  5. Zhang Z, Zhao J (2017) A deep belief network based fault diagnosis model for complex chemical processes. Comput Chem Eng 107:395–407

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Evans R, Grefenstette E (2018) Learning explanatory rules from noisydata. J Artif Intell Res 61(1):1–64

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Anthapol et al (2017) Behaviour analysis of winding to ground fault in transformer using high and low frequency components from discrete wavelet transform. In: 2017 Int conference on applied system Innovation (ICASI) (Sapporo), pp 1102–1105

    Google Scholar 

  8. Mokhlis H (2018) High Impedance fault detection and identification based on pattern Design Optimization for Electric power distribution systems, Ph.D Dissertation, University of Washington, Seatle, WA

    Google Scholar 

  9. Fathabadi H (2016) Novel filter base ANN approach for short circuit faults detections classification and location power transmission lines. Int J Electr Power Energy Syst

    Google Scholar 

  10. Abeid M, El-Ghany HAA, Azmy AM (2017) An advanced traveling-wave fault-location algorithm for simultaneous faults. In: Nineteenth international middle east power systems conference (MEPCON), Cairo, 2017, pp 747–752

    Google Scholar 

  11. Singh S, Mamatha KR, Thejaswini S (2019) Intelligent fault identification system for transmission lines using artificial neural network. IOSR J Comput Eng 16(1):23–31

    Google Scholar 

  12. Jamil M, Sharma SK, Singh R (2020) Fault recognition and classification in electrical power transmission system using artificial neural network. Springerplus, vol 4, no 1

    Google Scholar 

  13. Upadhyay S, Kapoor SR, Choudhary R (2021) Fault classification and detection in transmission lines using ANN. In: 2021 International Conference on Inventive Research Computing Applications, no Icirca, pp 1029–1034

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. A. Ansari .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Verma, R., Ansari, M.A. (2022). Fault Detection and Classification Using Fuzzy Logic Controller and ANN. In: Sharma, D.K., Peng, SL., Sharma, R., Zaitsev, D.A. (eds) Micro-Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering . ICMETE 2021. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 373. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-8721-1_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-8721-1_3

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-16-8720-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-16-8721-1

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics