Abstract
This paper presents a fuzzy logic controller (FLC) for altitude and attitude stabilization of a quadrotor micro-aerial vehicle (MAV). The MAV is a small vehicle that weighs less than 0.1 kg; therefore, a slight perturbation will affect its performance. Hence, for the actuated dynamics, roll (ϕ), pitch (θ), yaw (ψ), and altitude (z) stabilization, a FLC scheme is proposed. A 3 × 3 heuristics rules is used with error and derivative error as the inputs. In addition, five memberships function is created for the output comprise of triangles type and sigmoidal type. In this Mamdani-model, centroid is chosen as the defuzzification process. All individual gains for the FLC are tuned manually until achieving the desired responses. The Newton–Euler model of quadrotor is simulated using Simulink with a slight force perturbation which is applied on the altitude (z) to investigate the system performances. The simulation result shows that the flight control scheme provides good performance in the presence of perturbation.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J. Števek, M. Fikar, Teaching aids for laboratory experiments with AR.Drone2 Quadrotor. IFAC-PapersOnLine 49, 236–241 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2016.07.183
A. Noordin, M.A.M. Basri, Z. Mohamed, Sliding mode control for altitude and attitude stabilization of quadrotor UAV with external disturbance. Indones J. Electr. Eng. Inf. 7, 203–210 (2019). https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeei.v7i2.1149
W. Alqaisi, B. Brahmi, J. Ghommam, et al., Sliding mode controller and hierarchical perturbation compensator in a UAV quadrotor, in CIVEMSA 2018—2018 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Virtual Environments for Measurement Systems and Applications, Proceedings, pp. 4–9 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/CIVEMSA.2018.8440003
I.M. Lazim, A. Rashid Husain, N. Adilla Mohd Subha, M. Ariffanan Mohd Basri, Intelligent observer-based feedback linearization for autonomous quadrotor control. Int. J. Eng. Technol. 7, 904 (2018). https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.35.26280
A. Mokhtari, N.K. M’Sirdi, K. Meghriche, A. Belaidi, Feedback linearization and linear observer for a quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle. Adv. Robot 20, 71–91 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1163/156855306775275495
M.A. Mohd Basri, A.R. Husain, K. Danapalasingam, Intelligent adaptive backstepping control for MIMO uncertain non-linear quadrotor helicopter systems. Trans. Inst. Meas. Control 37, 345–361 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1177/0142331214538900
Y. Kartal, P. Kolaric, V. Lopez et al., Backstepping approach for design of PID controller with guaranteed performance for micro-air UAV. Control Theory Technol. (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11768-020-9145-y
S. Khatoon, D. Gupta, L.K. Das, PID & LQR control for a quadrotor: modeling and simulation, in International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics, ICACCI 2014, pp. 796–802 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICACCI.2014.6968232
K.C. Vijaykumar Sureshkumar, Intelligent fuzzy flight control of an autonomous. AIAA SciTech 1–10 (2014). https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2014-0992
M. Santos, V. López, Intelligent fuzzy controller of a quadrotor, in 2010 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Knowledge Engineering (2010), pp. 0–5. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISKE.2010.5680812
T. Brehm, K.S. Rattan, Hybrid fuzzy logic PID controller, in Proceedings of 1994 IEEE 3rd International Fuzzy Systems Conference (1993), pp. 1682–1687. https://doi.org/10.1109/FUZZY.1994.343602
A. Noordin, M.A.M. Basri, Z. Mohamed. Simulation and experimental study on PID control of a quadrotor MAV with perturbation. Bull. Electr. Eng. Inf. 9, 1811–1818 (2020). https://doi.org/10.11591/eei.v9i5.2158
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) under the Research University Grant (R.J130000.2651.17J42), Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), and Ministry of Education Malaysia for supporting this research.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Noordin, A., Basri, M.A.M., Mohamed, Z. (2022). Fuzzy Logic Control for Quadrotor Micro-aerial Vehicle Altitude and Attitude Stabilization. In: Kumar, A., Zurada, J.M., Gunjan, V.K., Balasubramanian, R. (eds) Computational Intelligence in Machine Learning. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 834. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-8484-5_34
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-8484-5_34
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-16-8483-8
Online ISBN: 978-981-16-8484-5
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)