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A Comparative Study of Algorithms for Intelligent Traffic Signal Control

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Machine Learning and Autonomous Systems

Part of the book series: Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies ((SIST,volume 269))

Abstract

In this paper, methods have been explored to effectively optimize traffic signal control to minimize waiting times and queue lengths, thereby increasing traffic flow. The traffic intersection was first defined as a Markov Decision Process, and a state representation, actions and rewards were chosen. Simulation of Urban MObility (SUMO) was used to simulate an intersection and then compare a Round Robin Scheduler, a Feedback Control mechanism and two Reinforcement Learning techniques—Deep Q-Network (DQN) and Advantage Actor-Critic (A2C), as the policy for the traffic signal in the simulation under different scenarios. Finally, the methods were tested on a simulation of a real-world intersection in Bengaluru, India.

Chaudhuri, Masti and Veerendranath: These authors contributed equally to this work.

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Correspondence to Vibha Masti .

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Chaudhuri, H., Masti, V., Veerendranath, V., Natarajan, S. (2022). A Comparative Study of Algorithms for Intelligent Traffic Signal Control. In: Chen, J.IZ., Wang, H., Du, KL., Suma, V. (eds) Machine Learning and Autonomous Systems. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 269. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7996-4_19

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