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Peutz–Jeghers syndrome

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Small Intestine Disease
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Abstract

Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome (PJS) is known as a rare hereditary polyposis caused by malfunction of the serine/threonine kinase gene LKB1. PJS is characterized by the development of hamartomatous polyps in the gastrointestinal tract and mucocutaneous lentiginosis of the lips, oral cavity, and gingiva. Small bowel intussusception can be a major source of mortality in PJS patients. In addition, the incidence and progression risk of intestinal and extra-intestinal malignancies in PJS patients show significantly higher than in the general population. PJS patients were recommended to take enteroscopy for every 1–3 years starting at 8–10 years. PJS patients need regular screening for gastrointestinal and extraintestinal malignant tumors.

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Correspondence to Soo Jung Park .

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Park, S.J., Kim, J.M. (2022). Peutz–Jeghers syndrome. In: Chun, H.J., Seol, SY., Choi, MG., Cho, J.Y. (eds) Small Intestine Disease. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7239-2_44

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7239-2_44

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-16-7238-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-16-7239-2

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