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Homegrown Heroes and New War Warriors: Post-9/11 Depictions of Warfare in Call of Duty

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Militarization and the Global Rise of Paramilitary Culture

Abstract

More than twenty years following 9/11, America and the West are still coming to terms with its impact. In order to further comprehend the political/military ramifications of the event, in particular the impression of 9/11 and the ensuing ‘War on Terror’ on popular cultural texts, this chapter examines the military ‘first person shooter’ (FPS) video game franchise, Call of Duty. As the most profitable military FPS franchise of all time, Call of Duty is often examined as an example of the ‘military-entertainment complex’. In contrast, the chapter examines the various Call of Duty games as mythmaking, a reflection of ‘elemental drives and anxieties’ (Heins 2013: 3) that lie beneath even the ideological substructure. We chart Call of Duty games as they project a vast temporal span of past, present and future visions of war. We pay particular attention to interpreting the most recent entries in the franchise and their odd amalgamation of antagonists that suggests America is no longer even sure who it is fighting against, let alone why.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    It should be noted that publisher, Activision, employed another development studio, Treyarch, to produce Call of Duty games in between the two-year release schedule of Infinity Ward’s main-line entries. Treyarch’s games, including the highly successful and more light-hearted Black Ops series, are equally worthy of analysis but also different enough in their ‘alternative timeline’ character to justify separate discussion.

  2. 2.

    While many of the relevant online reviews are no longer accessible, summaries of this wide praise can be found on aggregate review site, Metacritic: https://www.metacritic.com/.

  3. 3.

    See, for example, the modifications for Call of Duty available on the website MODDdb. Retrieved from https://www.moddb.com/games/call-of-duty/mods.

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Correspondence to Marcus Maloney .

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© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

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Maloney, M., Doidge, S. (2021). Homegrown Heroes and New War Warriors: Post-9/11 Depictions of Warfare in Call of Duty. In: West, B., Crosbie, T. (eds) Militarization and the Global Rise of Paramilitary Culture . Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5588-3_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5588-3_4

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-16-5587-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-16-5588-3

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