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Recent Understanding of Immunological Defence in Freshwater Pearl Mussel for Better Health Management

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Biotechnological Advances in Aquaculture Health Management

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Abstract

The production of cultured pearl represents a major industry in many countries including India. The species that belong to the genus Lamellidens, Hyriopsis and Cristaria are some of the important pearl-producing bivalve organisms in cultured condition. Due to the rising demand for cultured pearl, the intensification of culture practices of freshwater mussel is adopted by many aquaculture farms, resulting in disease outbreaks and economic losses. Due to filter-feeding behaviour, bivalves are sensitive to surrounding environments. In recent year, substantial strides have been taken up to explore the deeper understanding of immunological defence mechanisms of freshwater mussel. Many cellular and humoral parameters have been deciphered by various researchers. The updated knowledge of the defence system of mussel is considered as a potential intervention strategy in mussel farming to overcome diseases and make farming more profitable. This chapter focuses on recent information on major diseases and related defence mechanisms of mussels which may be of help for the unceasing expansion of aquaculture enterprises that encompasses cultured pearl production.

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Acknowledgement

The authors wish to thank the Director, ICAR-Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Bhubaneswar for providing the necessary facilities for carrying out the work.

Conflict of interest: The authors confirm that there are no known conflicts of interest associated with this publication.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Aquaculture Production and Environment Division, ICAR-Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

    Shailesh Saurabh & Sweta Pradhan

  2. Fish Health Management Division, ICAR-Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

    Anirban Paul

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  1. Shailesh Saurabh
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  2. Sweta Pradhan
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  3. Anirban Paul
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  1. School of Molecular Diagnostic Prophylactics and Nano-Biotechnology (SMDPN), ICAR-Indian Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India

    Sanjay Kumar Gupta

  2. Laboratory of Aquatic Biomedicine, College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute for Veterinary Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea (Republic of)

    Sib Sankar Giri

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Saurabh, S., Pradhan, S., Paul, A. (2021). Recent Understanding of Immunological Defence in Freshwater Pearl Mussel for Better Health Management. In: Gupta, S.K., Giri, S.S. (eds) Biotechnological Advances in Aquaculture Health Management . Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5195-3_10

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