New Horizons in Brain Science

Aso, Toshihiko; Fukuyama, Hidenao

doi:10.1007/978-981-16-4457-3_18

Toshihiko Aso¹⁵ &
Hidenao Fukuyama¹⁶

Part of the book series: Creative Economy ((CRE))

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Abstract

As a complex system, the brain is considered to ultimately defy understanding through a reductionist approach. However, at present, scientists are busy addressing technical problems before considering such a theoretical dichotomy. Advances in neuroimaging methods have allowed observation of living brains at work, but many issues remain to be overcome; some fundamental, and some arising through poor utilization. For example, functional MRI suffers signal contamination by chaotic behavior of physiological confound. Nevertheless, functional neuroimaging is finally about to secure its position as a noninvasive method of physiological measurement that can be used to investigate in great detail, thus meeting the huge expectations from society.

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Laboratory for Brain Connectomics Imaging, RIKEN Center for Biosystems Dynamics Research, 2-3 Minamijmachi, Minatojima, Chuou-ku, Kobe, 650-0047, Japan
Toshihiko Aso
Center for the Promotion of Interdisciplinary Education and Research, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
Hidenao Fukuyama

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Toshihiko Aso
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RIEB, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
Kazuo Nishimura
Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
Masatoshi Murase
Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
Kazuyoshi Yoshimura

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Aso, T., Fukuyama, H. (2021). New Horizons in Brain Science. In: Nishimura, K., Murase, M., Yoshimura, K. (eds) Creative Complex Systems. Creative Economy. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4457-3_18

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4457-3_18
Published: 27 October 2021
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