Abstract
Canna is considered as an ornamental plant because of its attractive green striped, streaked, spotted, or variegated foliage and beautiful yellow or orange flowers with darker red to brown splotches. Various phytopathogens such as fungi, bacteria, phytoplasma, and viruses are known to infect and cause diseases in canna. Among them, viruses are the most important cause of diseases, which can drastically reduce the quality of foliage and flowers in canna species. Various viruses belonging to three genera Badnavirus, Potyvirus, and Cucumovirus are reported worldwide on canna cultivars. In this chapter, we describe the detection, characterization, and management of five viruses among three virus genera reported to infect canna species worldwide: Bean yellow mosaic virus, Canna yellow streak virus of family Potyviridae (genus Potyvirus); Canna yellow mottle virus of family Caulimoviridae (genus Badnavirus); Cucumber mosaic virus and Tomato aspermy virus of family Bromoviridae (genus Cucumovirus). Bean yellow mosaic virus and Canna yellow mottle virus are the most common in canna species grown in India.
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Kumari, A., Kaur, C., Kumar, S., Chauhan, P.S., Raj, S.K. (2021). Current Status of Three Virus Genera (Badnavirus, Cucumovirus, and Potyvirus) in Canna Species in India. In: Raj, S.K., Gaur, R.K., Yin, Z. (eds) Virus Diseases of Ornamental Plants. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-3919-7_6
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