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Autobiography

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Bondi Beach

Abstract

‘Autobiography’ is a creative narrative in which Bondi Beach tells its life story. ‘Autobiography’ is written from the perspective of a place that underwent transformation from one carefully managed by Aboriginal people to one despoiled by settler colonisers. In Bondi’s story, defacement and overexploitation continue apace today under the weight of a culture that has no guiding or binding philosophy of the environment and whose members share only shallow and tenuous relationships with the beach’s physical elements. Bondi knows that all beaches have lifespans determined by geological climatic regimes. However, it fears that rapidly increasing levels of human-generated carbon pollution will tip the earth into a new geo-climatic regime that will bring higher sea levels and a premature death.

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Notes

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  43. 43.

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  49. 49.

    Dowd and Foster, Waverley Municipal District, 28.

  50. 50.

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  51. 51.

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  53. 53.

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  54. 54.

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  75. 75.

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  76. 76.

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  81. 81.

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  82. 82.

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  86. 86.

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  87. 87.

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  88. 88.

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  89. 89.

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  90. 90.

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  91. 91.

    ‘Burlesque at Bondi’, Sydney Morning Herald, 21 October 1907, 8.

  92. 92.

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  93. 93.

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  94. 94.

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  95. 95.

    ‘Crowd of 2,000 tore girl’s daring swimsuit to pieces’, Mirror (Perth), 28 September 1946, 12, and Keith Smith (Reporter), Should the bikini be banned? Four Corners, Australian Broadcasting Corporation, 30 September 1961, 3:06-3:50. Bondi.Tv: Bondi History.

  96. 96.

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  97. 97.

    Dowd and Foster, Waverley Municipal District, 129, and Caroline Ford, Sydney Beaches: A History (Sydney: NewSouth, 2014), 31-34.

  98. 98.

    Booth, Australian Beach Cultures, 65-66, and Ford, The first wave, 301.

  99. 99.

    Sean Brawley, The Bondi Lifesaver: A History of an Australian Icon (ABC Books, Sydney, 2007), 9.

  100. 100.

    Brawley, Bondi Lifesaver, 154-155.

  101. 101.

    ‘Surf tragedy at Bondi Beach’, Dubbo Liberal and Macquarie Advocate, 26 February 1938, 1.

  102. 102.

    Caroline Ford, Chris Giles, Danya Hodgetts and Sean O’Connell, ‘Surf lifesaving–An Australian icon in transition’, in Australian Bureau of Statistics, Year Book Australia 2007 (Australian Bureau of Statistics, Canberra, 2007), 1.

  103. 103.

    Brawley, Bondi Lifesaver, 144-146.

  104. 104.

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  105. 105.

    Douglas Booth, ‘Managing pleasure and discipline: Clubbies’, in Jaggard, Between the Flags, 75-105, and Barry Galton, Gladiators of the Surf (Sydney: Reed, 1984).

  106. 106.

    Ford, et. al., Surf lifesaving, 5.

  107. 107.

    Brawley, Bondi Lifesaver, 213-214, and ‘Among the breakers: Jottings from surf beaches’, Sun, 21 February 1912, 9.

  108. 108.

    Brawley, Bondi Lifesaver, 236, and Bruce Elder, Ready Aye Ready: A Century of Life Saving 1906 – 2006 (North Bondi: North Bondi Surf Life Saving Club, 2006), 164 and 166.

  109. 109.

    Craig McGregor, ‘The surf lifesaving movement: Executives out of step with an unsquare age’, Sydney Morning Herald, 12 February 1965, 2.

  110. 110.

    Beach inspector Aub Laidlaw’s letters archived in Subject-based correspondence, Box 11, surfing, 1/2, Local Studies Library, Waverley.

  111. 111.

    Bill James, ‘Bondi’s bogyman’, Australian Sport and Surfriding (February, 1964), 23 and 56.

  112. 112.

    Kent Pearson, ‘Conflict, stereotypes and masculinity in Australian and New Zealand surfing’, ANZJS, 18 (1982), 128, ‘Glamour girls of golden beaches’, Australian Women’s Weekly, 2 January 1957, 17, Brawley, Bondi Lifesaver, 254-256 and 267-269, Elder, Ready Aye Ready, 168, and Angus Thompson, ‘Bondi surf club’s heritage restoration brings female members into the present’, Sydney Morning Herald, 20 August 2020, 11.

  113. 113.

    Douglas Booth, ‘Bondi Park: Making, practicing, performing a museum’, in Murray Phillips (ed.), Representing the Sporting Past in Museums and Halls of Fame (London: Routledge, 2012), 218-219.

  114. 114.

    Bruce Hopkins, Trent Maxwell, Andrew Reid, Anthony Carroll and Rod Kerr, Stories from the Bondi Lifeguards (Sydney: New Holland, 2015).

  115. 115.

    Emma Price, ‘Reinforcing the myth: Constructing Australian identity in “reality TV”’, Continuum, 24, 3 (2010), 451-459, and Nicola Warton and Robert Brander, ‘Improving tourist beach safety awareness: The benefits of watching Bondi Rescue’, Tourism Management, 63 (2017), 187-200.

  116. 116.

    Game, Metcalfe and Marlin, Bondi Beach, 121.

  117. 117.

    Sam de Brito, The Lost Boys (Sydney: Picador, 2008), 19-23.

  118. 118.

    Bede Maxwell, Surf: Australians Against the Sea (Sydney: Angus and Robertson, 1949).

  119. 119.

    Marcus O’Brien, Last minutes of summer—Part 1, 2016, https://vimeo.com/163146432, and Last days of summer—Part 2, 2016, https://vimeo.com/163773621, Erving Goffman, Interaction Ritual: Essays on Face-to-Face Behaviour (Chicago: Aldine Publishing Company, 1967), Ford, Sydney Beaches, 194-196, The royals get shacked, aquabumps, https://www.aquabumps.com/2018/10/19/harry-and-meghan-visit-bondi/, and Influencers in the wild, aquabumps, 17 September 2020, https://www.aquabumps.com/2020/09/17/working-bondi/.

  120. 120.

    Nat Gould, Town and Bush: Stray Notes on Australia (London: George Routledge & Sons, 1896), 99-117.

  121. 121.

    Plugshell, ‘The Bondi riot of 1884’, Eastern Suburbs Daily, 9 September 1924, 7, in Major Johnston Scrapbook, and Game, Metcalfe and Marlin, Bondi Beach, 122.

  122. 122.

    ‘Disgraceful scene at Bondi’, Daily Telegraph, 27 December 1884, 6.

  123. 123.

    ‘Council praises beach inspector’, Bondi Weekly, 9 November 1939, Tom Meagher Scrapbook, Waverley Library, and ‘Beer riot at Bondi’, Sydney Morning Herald, 8 February 1943, 7.

  124. 124.

    Brawley, Bondi Lifesaver, 295-297.

  125. 125.

    ‘Police arrest 10 on beach’, Sydney Morning Herald, 20 January 1999, 5, Philip Cornford, ‘Kicking sand in Bondi’s face’, Sydney Morning Herald, 4 March 2000, 15, and Game, Metcalfe and Marlin, Bondi Beach, 152.

  126. 126.

    ‘Hoons in midnight beach rampage’, Sun Herald, 23 January 2000, 17, and ‘Bondi Beach attacked by thugs’, Spectator, 28 January 2000, 13.

  127. 127.

    Graeme Dunstan and Rikki McDonald, From riot to Rio: The transformation of the Bondi Beach riots of Christmas Day and New Year’s Eve 1995-96 (Bond University, Gold Coast: The Magnificent Events Company, 1997), 5.

  128. 128.

    Darren Goodsir, Death at Bondi: Cops, Cocaine, Corruption and the Killing of Roni Levi (Sydney: Pan Macmillan, 2001), and James Miller, Shoot and Demonise: The Death of Roni Levi (Melbourne: Hardie Grant Books, 2000).

  129. 129.

    ‘Stealing from a dressing shed’, Sydney Morning Herald, 16 February 1907, 11, ‘Thefts at Bondi Beach’, Sydney Morning Herald, 16 January 1917, 5, ‘Beach thieves’, Daily Telegraph, 29 November 1920, 6, ‘Surf thieves: Active at Bondi Beach’, Sydney Morning Herald, 21 January 1930, 12, ‘Mother sent to prison’, Sydney Morning Herald, 25 January 1940, 9, ‘Thefts by brothers alleged’, Daily Telegraph, 28 February 1950, 1, ‘Bikini girls light-fingered’, Daily Mirror, 29 November 1969, 2, ‘Beach stealing at peak soon’, Sun-Herald, 3 December 1969, 13, ‘Crime wave at Bondi’, Sunday Telegraph, 29 August 2004, 135, and Game, Metcalfe and Marlin, Bondi Beach, 151.

  130. 130.

    Bondi Beach Bar Brutes, https://www.facebook.com/BondiBeachBarBrutes/, and Bondi Beach Skate Park, https://www.skateboard.com.au/skateparks/australia/bondi-skate-park/.

  131. 131.

    John Kingsmill, Australia Street: A Boy’s-eye View of the 1920s and 1930s (Sydney: Hale and Iremonger, 1991), 125, and Game, Metcalfe and Marlin, Bondi Beach, 16.

  132. 132.

    Waverley Municipal Council, Bondi Pavilion restoration and conservation project, Bondi Pavilion restoration explained, 23 October 2018.

  133. 133.

    Shore Thing New Year’s Eve Bondi Beach 2011/12 Highlights, 17 January 2012, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bkyjI_gd52o, and Bondi winter magic farewell, 6 August 2019, https://www.facebook.com/thebondifestival/videos/bondi-winter-magic-farewell-2019/377573096492272/.

  134. 134.

    Game, Metcalfe and Marlin, Bondi Beach, 15.

  135. 135.

    Game, Metcalfe and Marlin, Bondi Beach, 122.

  136. 136.

    Emma Partridge, Lucy Carroll and Damien Murphy, ‘The man with a whale of a tale to tell’, Sydney Morning Herald, 8 July 2013, 1. Tom Pontidas captured the moment of impact, see https://www.facebook.com/LamrockCafe/photos/a.135973863222966/208765942610424/?type=3&theater.

  137. 137.

    Cedric Amoils, aquabumps, 27 February 2020, https://www.aquabumps.com/2020/02/27/road-kill/, 13 November 2017, https://www.aquabumps.com/2017/11/13/beach-dayz/ and 30 November 2016, https://www.aquabumps.com/2016/11/30/active/.

  138. 138.

    Turn back the tide concert, Bondi Beach 1989, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_9Yf9P0YoAc.

  139. 139.

    Amitav Ghosh, The Great Derangement: Climate Change and the Unthinkable (Chicago: Chicago University Press, 2016).

  140. 140.

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Booth, D. (2021). Autobiography. In: Bondi Beach. Palgrave Macmillan, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-3899-2_11

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