Abstract
We report a defective 1D photonic crystal for real-time sensing of blood hemoglobin concentrations. The proposed structure is configured as adjacent thin films of Na3AlF6 and ZnSe including a defect remain at the middle. The cornerstone of this research is based on the analysis of the transmission spectrum by manipulating the transfer matrix method (TMM). Upon infiltrating the defect layer with blood containing different hemoglobin concentrations, the shift in the resonant mode wavelength is observed within the photonic band gap (PBG). Sensor performance is evaluated by varying the incident light angle and thickness of the defect medium. Numerous sensing characteristics such as sensitivity, figure of merit and signal-to-noise ratio are computed for studying the effectiveness of the proposed sensor. Additionally, the simple structure with notable sensing performance makes the proposed sensor a suitable candidate for biosensing applications.
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Panda, A., Pukhrambam, P.D. (2022). Performance Analysis of Defective 1D Photonic Crystal Structure for Detection of Hemoglobin Concentrations in Blood. In: Lenka, T.R., Misra, D., Biswas, A. (eds) Micro and Nanoelectronics Devices, Circuits and Systems. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 781. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-3767-4_6
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