Abstract
Many policy researchers are predisposed to use either quantitative or qualitative research methods regardless of the research questions at hand, leading to varying degrees of gaps in their findings and policy recommendations. Qualitative approaches effectively address why and how types of research questions to complement the answers for who, what, where, how many, and how much research questions, obtained using quantitative research methods, enabling researchers to make policy outcomes meaningful and contextually relevant. This chapter introduces the case study as an appropriate research strategy for accommodating qualitative and quantitative methods, followed by a brief account of qualitative research methods.
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Notes
- 1.
For a lucid example for selecting a geographical boundary of a case study, see Kodithuwakku (1997) and Kodithuwakku and Rosa (2002) in which the authors selected a Sri Lankan village to explore entrepreneurial behaviour of rural farmers. Similarly, Leach (1967) drew conclusions on his fieldwork in just one village to counter some interpretations from an extensive survey conducted by Sakar and Tambiah (1957) in 57 villages on land ownership in Sri Lanka.
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Further Readings
Cassell C, Symon G (2004) Promoting new research practices in organisational research. Essential guide to qualitative methods in organisational research. Sage, London
Fletcher AJ (2017) Applying critical realism in qualitative research: methodology meets method. Int J Soc Res Methodol 20(2):181–194
Neergaard H, Ulhøi JP (2007) Handbook of qualitative research methods in entrepreneurship. Edward Elgar Publishing, Cheltenham, UK. Northampton, MA
Yin RK (2018) Case study research and applications: design and methods, 6th edn. Sage, London
Miles MB, Huberman M, Saldaña J (2020) Qualitative data analysis: a methods sourcebook, 4th edn. Sage, London
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Kodithuwakku, S.S. (2022). Qualitative Methods for Policy Analysis: Case Study Research Strategy. In: Weerahewa, J., Jacque, A. (eds) Agricultural Policy Analysis. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-3284-6_7
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