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Optimal Placement of Distributed Generators in Power System Using Sensitivity Analysis

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Advances in Energy Technology

Abstract

With the progression in technology or using small size generators which is having greater efficiency, distributed generation is becoming more admired in recent scenario. The installation of distributed generation takes place near any load centers in the distribution network system. Thus, without having system transmission losses, the investment on transmission network can be reduced and, as a result, improved efficiency and steadfastness of the overall system. It is necessary to obtain the best deployment of distributed generators. In this paper, sensitivity analysis method for the placement of distributed generators is shown. This paper describes about the method and their objectives for the placement of the distributed generator optimally. The sensitivity-based method has proven efficacy in obtaining the best placement of DGs near any load centers. The result has reduced system losses and improved voltage profile in all the case studies and configuration of the network. The optimal settings of all distributed generation are obtained from the proposed optimization-based formulations which have significantly reduced power losses and improved voltage profile. The results of the case studies on 15-bus test systems reveal that in all the combinations of DGs considered, and the system loss has considerably reduced. The loss reduction found from load flow simulation matches with the relative sensitivity provided by the loss sensitivity factors.

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Acknowledgements

This research work was supported by the research project under the YFRF, Visvesvaraya PhD scheme of MeITy, Govt. of India, implemented by D.I.C. (Previously Media Lab Asia). We are furthermore immensely grateful to MANIT, Bhopal for extending us the requisite amenities during the span of this project.

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Arya, A., Verma, S., Mehroliya, S., Tomar, S., Rajeshwari, C.S. (2022). Optimal Placement of Distributed Generators in Power System Using Sensitivity Analysis. In: Bansal, R.C., Agarwal, A., Jadoun, V.K. (eds) Advances in Energy Technology. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 766. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-1476-7_67

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-1476-7_67

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-16-1475-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-16-1476-7

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