Skip to main content

Single Incision Laparoscopic Splenectomy (SILS)

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Laparoscopic Surgery of the Spleen
  • 407 Accesses

Abstract

Laparoscopic splenectomy is widely applied in clinical practice currently [1]. However, the operative technique and key points of single incision laparoscopic splenectomy (SILS) are different from those of laparoscopic splenectomy. Meanwhile, the spleen has abundant vascularity and brittle texture and is vulnerable to hemorrhage, which leads to difficulties in operation [2]. In 2009, Barbaros [3] firstly reported successful SILS in two patients with immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). Since then, some scholars have reported cases of successful use of SILS for splenic diseases successively [4, 5]. In 2011, Second Department of General Surgery, Shengjing Hospital, Affiliated to China Medical University completed the first case of SILS for traumatic splenic rupture in the world [6]; in 2020, it performed transumbilical SILS combined with esophagogastric fundus pericardial vasectomy for cirrhotic portal hypertension and reported this operation on international journal firstly [7]. In 2013, Fan Ying et al. conducted a systematic meta-analysis and drew a conclusion that SILS has much more viability and safety compared with multi-incision laparoscopic splenectomy, with a better cosmetic result [8]. With the development of laparoscope and its technology, there is an increase in articles reporting SILS.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 89.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Habermalz B, Sauerland S, Decker G, et al. Laparoscopic splenectomy: the clinical practice guidelines of the European Association for Endoscopic Surgery (EAES). Surg Endosc. 2008;22(4):821–48.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Podolsky ER, Curcillo PG. II. Single port access (SPA) surgery: a 24-month experience. J Gastrointest Surg. 2010;14(5):759–67.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Barbaros U, Dinccag A. Single incision laparoscopic splenectomy: the first two cases. J Gastrointest Surg. 2009;13(8):1520–3.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Malladi P, Hungness E, Nagle A. Single access laparoscopic splenectomy. JSLS. 2009;13(4):601–4.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Targarona EM, Lima MB, Balague C, et al. Single-port splenectomy: current update and controversies. J Minim Access Surg. 2011;7(1):61–4.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  6. Fan Y, Wu SD, Siwo EA. Emergency Transumbilical Single-Incision Laparoscopic Splenectomy for the Treatment of Traumatic Rupture of the Spleen: Report of the First Case and Literature Review. Surg Innov. 2011;18(2):185–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Jing K, Shuo-Dong W, Ying F. Transumbilical single-incision laparoscopy surgery splenectomy plus pericaudial devascularization in one case with portal hypertension: the first report. Surg Innov. 2013;20(6):21–4.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Fan Y, Wu SD, Kong J, et al. Feasibility and safety of single-incision laparoscopic splenectomy: a systematic review. J Surg Res. 2014;186(1):354–62.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Dionigi R, Boni L, Rausei S, et al. History of splenectomy. Int J Surg. 2013;11(1):42–3.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Fisichella PM, Wong YM, Pappas SG, et al. Laparoscopic splenectomy: perioperative management, surgical technique, and results. J Gastrointest Surg. 2014;18(2):404–10.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Cai Y, Liu X. Few comments on “laparoscopic splenectomy: perioperative management, surgical technique, and results”. J Gastrointest Surg. 2014;18(10):1881.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Koshenkov VP, Nemeth ZH, Carter MS. Laparoscopic splenectomy: outcome and efficacy for massive and supramassive spleens. Am J Surg. 2012;203(4):517–22.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Bhandarkar DS, Katara AN, Mittal G, et al. Prevention and management of complications of laparoscopic splenectomy. Indian J Surg. 2011;73(5):324–30.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Hu SY, Zhang JL. Laparoscopic Splenectomy. Chinese J Pract Surg. 1998;18(05):263–5.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Zhan HX, Hu SY. The key points and difficulties of laparoscopic splenectomy. J Laparoscopic Surg. 2016;8(21):567–9.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Lv GY, Sun XD, Wang YC, et al. Experience of clinical application of laparoscopic splenectomy in hypersplenism of portal hypertension. Chin J Hepatobiliary Surg. 2010;16(12):928–30.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Wang GY, Liu YH, Lv GY, et al. Application of two-step dissection of vessel closure system in secondary splenic pedicle ligation in laparoscopic splenectomy. Chin J Surg. 2008;46(19):1457–9.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Wang GY, Liu YH, Lv GY, et al. The summarization of the experience of laparoscopic splenectomy with two-step dissection for secondary splenic pedicle ligation in 105 cases. Chin J Surg. 2010;48(24):1894–5.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Weng C, Wu SD, Fan Y, et al. Clinical application of transumbilical single incision laparoscopic splenectomy: experience of single center (with video). Chin General Surg. 2013;7(02):20–3.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Hu SY, Zhang GY, Qi YZ, et al. Laparoscopic splenectomy: a report of 43 cases. Chin J Pract Surg. 2004;24(2):109–10.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Zhang GY, Wang L, Liu SZ, et al. A report of 6 cases of hybrid transumbilical single incision laparoscopic splenectomy. J Laparoscopic Surg. 2013;18(03):163–7.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Liu CZ, Hu SY, Zhang GY, et al. A comparative study of laparoscopic splenectomy and open splenectomy. Chin J General Surg. 2006;21(11):834.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Yong F, Chen W, Lan P, Youcheng Z. Applications of laparoscopic technique in spleen surgery. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2014;18(12):1713–6.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Patel NY, Chilsen AM, Mathiason MA, et al. Outcomes and complications after splenectomy for hematologic disorders. Am J Surg. 2012;204(6):1014–9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Hu RJ, Qin HJ, Cheng G, et al. Some discussion on laparoscopic splenectomy. J Hepatopancreatob Surg. 2015;27(02):143–5.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Zhu JF. Laparoscopic splenectomy. J Pract Clin Med. 2003;7(05):411–3.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Chand B, Walsh RM, Ponsky J, et al. Pancreatic complications following laparoscopic splenectomy. Surg Endosc. 2001;15(11):1273–6.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Xiang JX, Liu XM, Liu P, et al. Risk factors for portal vein thrombosis and its transition to open surgery in laparoscopic splenectomy. Abdom Surg. 2015;28(6):389–93.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Franciosi C, Romano F, Caprotti R, et al. Splenoportal thrombosis as a complication after laparoscopic splenectomy. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 2002;12(4):273–6.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Velanovich V, Shurafa M. Laparoscopic excision of accessory spleen. Am J Surg. 2000;180(1):62–4.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Katkhouda N, Hurwitz MB, Rivera RT, et al. Laparoscopic splenectomy: outcome and efficacy in 103 Consecutive Patients. Ann Surg. 1998;228(4):568–78.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Hong DF. Surgical techniques for laparoscopic splenectomy. J Hepatobiliary Surg. 2010;18(6):406–8.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 People's Medical Publishing House, PR of China

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Wu, S., Liu, R., Fan, Y. (2021). Single Incision Laparoscopic Splenectomy (SILS). In: Peng, B. (eds) Laparoscopic Surgery of the Spleen. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-1216-9_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-1216-9_6

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-16-1215-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-16-1216-9

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics