Abstract
Due to cataclysmic effects of fossil fuels on the environment and global climate change which they are directly responsible for, a new technologic race has emerged. The race has to be completely fossil-free, and there is a need of minimizing carbon footprint. As the transition from fossil fuels to alternative energy sources expedites, we realize the countless loopholes that need to be filled before any of these sources can be commercially or industry realized on a scale that can make a difference. One such setback is the intermittent nature of the most promising candidate: solar energy. Thermal energy storage (TES) systems provide a way out of this. A great deal of research has been carried on energy storages, from time immemorial. This paper focuses on the evolution of thermal energy storage systems based on packed beds, which find extensive usage in the most useful solar installations we currently have on the planet: concentrated solar plants (CSPs).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Bellan S et al (2014) Transient numerical analysis of storage tanks based on encapsulated PCMs for heat storage in concentrating solar power plants. Energy Procedia 57:672–681
Elfeky K, Ahmed N, Wang Q (2018) Numerical comparison between single PCM and multi-stage PCM based high temperature thermal energy storage for CSP tower plants. Appl Therm Eng 139:609–622
Erregueragui Z et al (2016) Packed-bed thermal energy storage analysis: quartzite and palm-oil performance. Energy Procedia 99:370–379
Ferchaud CJ, Scherpenborg RA, Zondag HA, Boer R, d (2014) Thermochemical seasonal solar heat storage in salt hydrates for residential applications—influence of the water vapor pressure on the desorption kinetics of MgSO4.7H2O. Energy Procedia 57:2436–2440
Finck C et al (2013) Design of a modular 3 kWh thermochemical heat storage system for space heating application. In: 2nd international conference on sustainable energy storage, June 19–21, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland, 1–6
Gaeini MM et al (2017) Realization of a 4kW thermochemical segmented reactor in household scale for seasonal heat storage. Energy Procedia 135:105–114
Gaeini MM, Saris LL, Zondag HH, Rindt CC (2015) Improvement in performance of a thermochemical heat storage system by implementing an internal heat recovery system. In: 13th international conference on energy storage (Greenstock 2015), 19–21 May 2015, Beijing, China
IEA (2017) Shares of residential energy consumption by end use in selected IEA countries. IEA, Paris
Kuravi S et al (2013) Investigation of a high-temperature packed-bed sensible heat thermal energy storage system with large-sized elements. J Solar Energy Eng Trans Asme 135(4):41008
Mawire A, Lentswe K, Shobe A (2018) Performance comparison of a latent heat and combined thermal energy systems during charging. s.l., s.n
Mondal A, Bhowal A, Datta S (2012) Gas–liquid sensible heat transfer in spray and packed bed under a centrifugal field. Indus Eng Chem Res
Odenthal C, Steinmann W-D, Eck M (2015) The cell flux concept as an alternative solution for sensible heat storage. Energy Procedia 69(69):957–967
Pan Z, Zhao C (2017) Prediction of the effective thermal conductivity of packed bed with micro-particles for thermochemical heat storage. Chin Sci Bull 62(4):256–265
Peng H, Dong H, Ling X (2014) Thermal investigation of PCM-based high temperature thermal energy storage in packed bed. Energy Convers Manage 81(81):420–427
Regin AF, Solanki S, Saini J (2009) An analysis of a packed bed latent heat thermal energy storage system using PCM capsules: numerical investigation. Renew Energy 34(7):1765–1773
Schaube F et al (2013) De- and rehydration of Ca(OH)2 in a reactor with direct heat transfer for thermo-chemical heat storage. Part A: experimental results. Chem Eng Res Des 91(5): 856–864
Warkhade GS, Babu AV, Mane S, Babu KG (2016) Experimental investigation of sensible thermal energy storage in small sized, different shaped concrete material packed bed. World J Eng 13(5):386–393
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Kanojia, N., Kaushik, S., Singh, M., Sah, M.K. (2021). Comprehensive Review on Packed Bed Thermal Energy Storage Systems. In: Manik, G., Kalia, S., Sahoo, S.K., Sharma, T.K., Verma, O.P. (eds) Advances in Mechanical Engineering. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0942-8_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0942-8_15
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-16-0941-1
Online ISBN: 978-981-16-0942-8
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)