Skip to main content

Consumer Emotional State Evaluation Using EEG Based Emotion Recognition Using Deep Learning Approach

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advanced Computing (IACC 2020)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 1367))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1464 Accesses

Abstract

The standard methodologies for marketing (e.g., newspaper ads and tv commercials) are not effective in selling products as they do not excite the customers to buy any specific item. These methods of advertising try to ascertain their consumers’ attitude towards any product, which might not represent the actual behavior. So, the customer behavior is misunderstood by the advertisers and start-ups because the mindsets do not represent the buying behaviors of the consumers. Previous studies reflect that there is lack of experimental work done on classification and the prediction of their consumer emotional states. In this research, a strategy has been adopted to discover the customer emotional states by simply thinking about attributes and the power spectral density using EEG-based signals. The results revealed that, though the deep neural network (DNN) higher recall, greater precision, and accuracy compared with support vector machine (SVM) and k-nearest neighbor (k-NN), but random forest(RF) reaches values that were like deep learning on precisely the similar dataset.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abdulkader, S.N.: Brain computer interfacing: applications and challenges. Egypt. Inform. J. 16(2), 213–230 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Agarwal, S.: Neuromarketing and consumer neuroscience: current understanding and the way forward. Decision 457–462 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  • Aldayel, M., Ykhlef, M., Al-Nafjan, A.: Deep learning for EEG-based preference classification in neuromarketing. Appl. Sci. 10(4), 1525–1548 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Al-Nafjan, A., Hosny, M., Al-Ohali, Y., Al-Wabil, A.: Review and classification of emotion recognition based on EEG brain-computer interface system research: a systematic review. Appl. Sci. 7(12), 1239 (2017a)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Al-Nafjan, A., Hosny, M., Al-Wabil, A., Al-Ohali, Y.: Classification of human emotions from electroencephalogram (EEG) signal using deep neural network. Int. J. Adv. Comput. Sci. Appl. 8(9), 419–425 (2017b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Alvino, L.C.: Towards a better understanding of consumer behavior: marginal utility as a parameter in neuromarketing research. Int. J. Mark. Stud. 10(1), 90–106 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ameera, A., Saidatul, A., Ibrahim, Z.: Analysis of EEG spectrum bands using power spectral density for pleasure and displeasure state. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, vol. 557, no. 1, pp. 012030–01203. IOP Publishing (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  • Barros, R.Q., et al.: Analysis of product use by means of eye tracking and EEG: a study of neuroergonomics. In: Marcus, A. (ed.) DUXU 2016. LNCS, vol. 9747, pp. 539–548. Springer, Cham (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40355-7_51

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Boksem, M.A.: Brain responses to movie trailers predict individual preferences for movies and their population-wide commercial success. J. Mark. Res. 52(4), 482–492 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chew, L., Teo, J., Mountstephens, J.: Aesthetic preference recognition of 3D shapes using EEG. Cogn. Neurodyn. 10(2), 165–173 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cherubino, P., et al.: Consumer behaviour through the eyes of neurophysiological measures: state-of-the-art and future trends. Comput. Intell. Neurosci. 1–41 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hadjidimitriou, S.K.: Toward an EEG-based recognition of music liking using time-frequency analysis. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 59(12), 3498–3510 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hakim, A.: A gateway to consumers’ minds: achievements, caveats, and prospects of electroencephalography-based prediction in neuromarketing. Wiley Interdisc. Rev. Cogn. Sci. 10(2), e1485 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hammou, K.A.: The contributions of neuromarketing in marketing research. J. Manag. Res. 5(4), 20 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harris, J.M.: Consumer neuroscience for marketing researchers. J. Consum. Behav. 17(3), 239–252 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hwang, H.J.: EEG-based brain-computer ınterfaces: a thorough literature survey. Int. J. Hum.-Comput. Interact. 29(12), 814–826 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jenke, R., Peer, A., Buss, M.: Feature extraction and selection for emotion recognition from EEG. IEEE Trans. Affect. Comput. 5(3), 327–339 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Khushaba, R.N.: Consumer neuroscience: assessing the brain response to marketing stimuli using electroencephalogram (EEG) and eye tracking. Expert Syst. Appl. 40(9) (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  • Koelstra, S.M.: Deap: a database for emotion analysis; using physiological signals. IEEE Trans. Affect. Comput. 3(1), 18–31 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Koelstra, S.P.: Fusion of facial expressions and EEG for implicit affective tagging. Image Vis. Comput. 31(2), 164–174 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Krampe, C.G.: The application of mobile fNIRS in marketing research—detecting the “first-choice-brand” effect. Front. Hum. Neurosci. 12, 433 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lin, M.H.: Applying EEG in consumer neuroscience. Eur. J. Mark. 52, 66–91 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Loke, K.S.: Object contour completion by combining object recognition and local edge cues. J. Inf. Commun. Technol. 16(2), 224–242 (2017)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Lotte, F., Bougrain, L.: A review of classification algorithms for EEG-based brain–computer interfaces: a 10 year update. J. Neural Eng. 15, 031005 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  • Morin, C.: Neuromarketing: the new science of consumer behavior. Society 48(2), 131–136 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • Murugappan, M.M.: Wireless EEG signals based neuromarketing system using Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). In: 2014 IEEE 10th International Colloquium on Signal Processing and its Applications, pp. 25–30. IEEE (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  • Nezamfar, H.F.: A context-aware code-VEP based brain computer ınterface for daily life using EEG signals. Ph.D. Thesis, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ohme, R.R.: Analysis of neurophysiological reactions to advertising stimuli by means of EEG and galvanic skin response measures. J. Neurosci. Psychol. Econ. 2, 21–31 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ohme, R.R.: Application of frontal EEG asymmetry to advertising research. J. Econ. Psychol. 31(5), 785–793 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pham, T.D., Tran, D.: Emotion recognition using the emotiv EPOC device. In: Huang, T., Zeng, Z., Li, C., Leung, C.S. (eds.) ICONIP 2012. LNCS, vol. 7667, pp. 394–399. Springer, Heidelberg (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34500-5_47

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Ramadan, R.A., Refat, S., Elshahed, M.A., Ali, R.A.: Basics of brain computer interface. In: Hassanien, A.E., Azar, A.T. (eds.) Brain-Computer Interfaces. ISRL, vol. 74, pp. 31–50. Springer, Cham (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10978-7_2

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Ramadan, R.A.: Brain computer interface: control signals review. Neurocomputing 223, 26–44 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ramsøy, T.Z.-O.: Effects of perceptual uncertainty on arousal and preference across different visual domains. J. Neurosci. Psychol. Econ. 5(4), 212 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Roy, Y.B.: Deep learning-based electroencephalography analysis: a systematic review. J. Neural Eng. 16(5), 051001 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Telpaz, A., Webb, R., Levy, D.: Using EEG to predict consumers’ future choices. J. Mark. Res. 52, 511–529 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Teo, J.C.: Classification of affective states via EEG and deep learning. Int. J. Adv. Comput. Sci. Appl. 9(5), 132–142 (2018a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Teo, J.H.: Deep learning for EEG-based preference classification. In: AIP Conference Proceedings, vol. 1891, p. 020141. AIP Publishing LLC (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  • Teo, J.H.: Preference classification using electroencephalography (EEG) and deep learning. J. Telecommun. Electron. Comput. Eng. (JTEC), 10(1–11), 87–91 (2018b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Qin, X., Zheng, Y., Chen, B.: Extract EEG features by combining power spectral density and correntropy spectral density. In: 2019 Chinese Automation Congress (CAC), pp. 2455–2459. IEEE (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yadava, M.K.: Analysis of EEG signals and its application to neuromarketing. Multimed. Tools Appl. 76(18), 19087–19111 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rupali Gill .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Gill, R., Singh, J. (2021). Consumer Emotional State Evaluation Using EEG Based Emotion Recognition Using Deep Learning Approach. In: Garg, D., Wong, K., Sarangapani, J., Gupta, S.K. (eds) Advanced Computing. IACC 2020. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1367. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0401-0_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0401-0_9

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-16-0400-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-16-0401-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics