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Effect of Bearing Pressure on Liquefaction-Induced Settlement in Layered Soils

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Advances in Sustainable Construction and Resource Management

Abstract

Earthquake-induced liquefaction causes extensive damage to infrastructure. Soil liquefaction-induced effects can account for a significant proportion of damage such as the settlement of existing buildings on liquefiable soils. The influence of structures on the behavior of liquefiable soil is complex. In this paper, the effect of bearing pressure on liquefaction-induced settlement in layered soils was studied. Two 1 g shaking table tests, with different model buildings and bearing pressures, were conducted to establish the ultimate settlement of different structures in liquefiable layered soils. The results showed that as expected the settlement of the heavier building was larger than that of the lighter one. However, the settlement ratio of two buildings was smaller than the bearing pressure ratio. This study will be used as a benchmark for further testing on improving performance through the use of soil reinforcement methods.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support provided by Kyushu University under Progress 100 project. Special thanks go to Mr. Yuichi Yahiro, technical assistant of Geo-disaster Laboratory of Kyushu University, for his help and support while conducting experiments.

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Correspondence to Yutao Hu .

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Hu, Y., Hazarika, H., Pasha, S.M.K., Haigh, S.K., Madabhushi, G.S.P. (2021). Effect of Bearing Pressure on Liquefaction-Induced Settlement in Layered Soils. In: Hazarika, H., Madabhushi, G.S.P., Yasuhara, K., Bergado, D.T. (eds) Advances in Sustainable Construction and Resource Management. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 144. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0077-7_24

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0077-7_24

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-16-0076-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-16-0077-7

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