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Recent Progress on Nanostructured Materials for Biomedical Applications

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Nanotechnology for Advances in Medical Microbiology

Part of the book series: Environmental and Microbial Biotechnology ((EMB))

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Abstract

The focus of this chapter is to explore the progress of nanostructured materials and their potential biomedical applications. Nanotechnology offers incredible opportunities in manipulating chemical and biological entities at the nano scale level. The nanoscience plays a key role in technological development for biomedical applications, especially in the areas of preclinical diagnosis, non- or minimal invasive biomedical imaging, drug discovery, and drug delivery. This research work discusses a brief history of nanotechnology, different synthetic routes, characterizations, fundamental concepts regarding morphologies, characteristics, biological interactions, and clinical applications. A few nanoparticles such as metal nanoparticles (Au, Ag, Pt, etc.), magnetic and metal oxide nanoparticles (Fe3O4, Fe2O3, ZnO, TiO2, etc.), quantum dots (CdTe, Cds, etc.), mesoporous silica nanoparticles, carbon nano tubes (CNT, SWNT, etc.), ceramics nano materials (apatite, hydroxyapatite, bio-glass, etc.), polymeric nanoparticles (polypyrrole, β-cyclodextrin, chitosan, fucoidan, etc.) are widely used in biomedical field. In this article, we present the recent trend and challenges in the advances of nanomaterials for clinical applications. This review might be considered as a general guide and will help the readers to find key information regarding the recent advances in nanomedicine.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Biomedical Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan, Republic of Korea

    Sudip Mondal & Junghwan Oh

  2. Industry 4.0 Convergence Bionics Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan, Republic of Korea

    Sumin Park, Jaeyeop Choi & Junghwan Oh

  3. Ohlabs Corp, Busan, Republic of Korea

    Jaeyeop Choi & Junghwan Oh

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  1. Sudip Mondal
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  2. Sumin Park
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  3. Jaeyeop Choi
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  4. Junghwan Oh
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Correspondence to Junghwan Oh .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud y Instituto de Investigación, Universidad Técnica de Manabí, Portoviejo, Ecuador

    Naga Raju Maddela

  2. School of Environmental Science and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China

    Sagnik Chakraborty

  3. Department of Botany, Mahatma Gandhi Central University, Motihari, Bihar, India

    Ram Prasad

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Mondal, S., Park, S., Choi, J., Oh, J. (2021). Recent Progress on Nanostructured Materials for Biomedical Applications. In: Maddela, N.R., Chakraborty, S., Prasad, R. (eds) Nanotechnology for Advances in Medical Microbiology. Environmental and Microbial Biotechnology. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9916-3_15

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