Skip to main content

Comparison of Seismic Design and Resilience of Tall Buildings Based on Chinese and US Design Codes

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Earthquake Disaster Simulation of Civil Infrastructures
  • 1238 Accesses

Abstract

Following Chap. 3 which primarily focuses on the overall structural performance of supertall buildings, this chapter is developed on the basis of increased demand on seismically resilient tall buildings. It details the structural performance and seismic resilience of typical concrete and steel tall buildings designed based on the Chinese and US codes, using the computational models developed in previous chapters and the new generation performance-based design method.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • ACI (2008) Building code requirements for structural concrete ACI 318-08 and commentary 318R–08 (ACI 318-08/318R-08). American Concrete Institute, Farmington Hills, MI

    Google Scholar 

  • AISC (2016a) Seismic provisions for structural steel buildings (ANSI/AISC 341-16). American Institute of Steel Construction, Chicago, Illinois

    Google Scholar 

  • AISC (2016b) Specification for structural steel buildings (ANSI/AISC 360-16). American Institute of Steel Construction, Chicago, Illinois

    Google Scholar 

  • Almufti I, Willford M (2013) REDi rating system: resilience-based earthquake design initiative for the next generation of buildings. ARUP Co

    Google Scholar 

  • ASCE (2005) Minimum design loads for buildings and other structures (ASCE/SEI 7-05). American Society of Civil Engineers, Reston, VA

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • ASCE (2006) Seismic rehabilitation of existing buildings (ASCE 41-06). American Society of Civil Engineers, Reston, VA

    Google Scholar 

  • ASCE (2010) Minimum design loads for buildings and other structures (ASCE/SEI 7-10). American Society of Civil Engineers, Reston, VA

    Google Scholar 

  • ASCE (2016) Minimum design loads for buildings and other structures (ASCE/SEI 7-16). American Society of Civil Engineers, Reston, VA

    Google Scholar 

  • ATC (1996) Seismic evaluation and retrofit of existing concrete buildings (ATC-40). Applied Technology Council, Redwood City, CA

    Google Scholar 

  • Biondini F, Camnasio E, Titi A (2015) Seismic resilience of concrete structures under corrosion. Earthq Eng Struct Dyn 44(14):2445–2466

    Google Scholar 

  • Bozorgnia Y, Bertero VV (2004) Earthquake engineering: from engineering seismology to performance-based engineering. CRC Press, Boca Raton

    Google Scholar 

  • Bruneau M, Chang SE, Eguchi RT, Lee GC, O’Rourke TD, Reinhorn AM, Shinozuka M, Tierney K, Wallace WA, von Winterfeldt D (2003) A framework to quantitatively assess and enhance the seismic resilience of communities. Earthq Spectra 19(4):733–752

    Google Scholar 

  • CABR (2010) User guide documentation of PKPM Software: China Academy of Building Research. Beijing, China

    Google Scholar 

  • CABR, CSWADI, CADRI, CEEDI, ECADI, ARUP, SOM (2018) Comparison of typical buildings designed following Chinese and US codes, Shenzhen

    Google Scholar 

  • Cimellaro GP, Reinhorn AM, Bruneau M (2010) Framework for analytical quantification of disaster resilience. Eng Struct 32:3639–3649

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chang SE, Shinozuka M (2004) Measuring improvements in the disaster resilience of communities. Earthq Spectra 20(3):739–755

    Google Scholar 

  • Comerio MC (2000) The economic benefits of a disaster resistant university: Earthquake loss estimation for UC Berkeley. Institute of Urban & Regional Development, Berkeley, California, USA

    Google Scholar 

  • Comerio MC, Blecher HE (2010) Estimating downtime from data on residential buildings after the Northridge and Loma Prieta Earthquakes. Earthq Spectra 26(4):951–965

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis Langdon (2010) Program cost model for PEER tall buildings study concrete dual system structural option. Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center (PEER), CA

    Google Scholar 

  • Decò A, Bocchini P, Frangopol DM (2013) A probabilistic approach for the prediction of seismic resilience of bridges. Earthq Eng Struct Dyn 42(10):1469–1487

    Google Scholar 

  • FEMA (1997a) NEHRP Guidelines for the seismic rehabilitation of buildings (FEMA 273). Federal Emergency Management Agency, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • FEMA (1997b) NEHRP Commentary on the guidelines for the seismic rehabilitation of buildings (FEMA 274). Federal Emergency Management Agency, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • FEMA (2000) Prestandard and commentary for the seismic rehabilitation of buildings (FEMA 356). Federal Emergency Management Agency, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • FEMA (2008) Casualty consequence function and building population model development (FEMA P-58/BD-3.7.8.). Federal Emergency Management Agency, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • FEMA (2009) Quantification of building seismic performance factors (FEMA-P695). Federal Emergency Management Agency, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • FEMA (2012a) Seismic performance assessment of buildings: volume 1—methodology (FEMA P-58-1). Federal Emergency Management Agency, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • FEMA (2012b) Seismic performance assessment of buildings: volume 2—implementation guide (FEMA P-58-2). Federal Emergency Management Agency, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • GB50010-2010 (2010) Code for design of concrete structures (GB50010-2010). China Architecture and Building Press, Beijing

    Google Scholar 

  • GB50011-2010 (2010) Code for seismic design of buildings (GB50011-2010). China Architecture & Building Press, Beijing

    Google Scholar 

  • GB50017-2017 (2017) Standard for classification of steel structures (GB50017-2017). China Architecture & Building Press, Beijing

    Google Scholar 

  • GB50068-2018 (2018) Unified standard for reliability design of building structures (GB50068-2018). China Architecture & Building Press, Beijing

    Google Scholar 

  • Ghobarah A (2001) Performance-based design in earthquake engineering: state of development. Eng Struct 23(8):878–884

    Google Scholar 

  • Guan N (2012) Comparison of load combination between Chinese and American standards. Eng J Wuhan Univ 45(S1):343–346. (管娜 (2012) 中美规范荷载组合对比. 武汉大学学报 (工学版) 45(S1):343–346)

    Google Scholar 

  • ICC (2006) International building code. International Code Council, Falls Church, Virginia

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacques CC, Mcintosh J, Giovinazzi S, Kirsch TD, Wilson T, Mitrani-Reise J (2014) Resilience of the Canterbury hospital system to the 2011 Christchurch Earthquake. Earthq Spectra 30(1):533–554

    Google Scholar 

  • JGJ3-2010 (2011) Technical specification for concrete structures of tall building (JGJ3-2010). China Architecture & Building Press, Beijing

    Google Scholar 

  • JGJ99-2015 (2015) Technical specification for steel structure of tall building (JGJ99-2015). China Architecture & Building Press, Beijing

    Google Scholar 

  • Khaleel GI, Shaaban IG, Elsayedand KM, Makhlouf MH (2013) Strengthening of reinforced concrete slab-column connection subjected to punching shear with FRP systems. Int J Eng Technol 5(6):657–661

    Google Scholar 

  • Kircher CA (2003) It makes dollars and sense to improve nonstructural system performance. In: Proceedings of ATC 29-2 seminar on seismic design, performance, and retrofit of nonstructural components in critical facilities, Newport Beach, CA, USA, 23–24 Oct 2003

    Google Scholar 

  • LATBSDC (2008) An alternative procedure for seismic analysis and design of tall buildings located in the Los Angeles region. Los Angeles Tall Buildings Structural Design Council, Los Angeles, CA

    Google Scholar 

  • LATBSDC (2011) An alternative procedure for seismic analysis and design of tall buildings located in the Los Angeles region (2011 edition including 2013 supplement). Los Angeles Tall Buildings Structural Design Council, Los Angeles, CA

    Google Scholar 

  • Li HT, Zhang FQ (2003) Approaches to computing natural vibration period of tall building. J Heibei Inst Arch Eng 21(1):67–68. (李海涛, 张富强 (2003) 高层建筑结构自振周期的计算方法探讨. 河北建筑工程学院学报 21(1):67–68)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lu XZ, Li MK, Guan H, Lu X, Ye LP (2015) A comparative case study on seismic design of tall RC frame-core tube structures in China and USA. Struct Des Tall Spec Build 24:687–702

    Google Scholar 

  • Luo KH, Wang YY (2006) Research on conversion relationships among the parameters of ground motions in seismic design codes of China, America and Europe. Build Struct 36(8):103–107. (罗开海, 王亚勇 (2006) 中美欧抗震设计规范地震动参数换算关系的研究. 建筑结构 36(8):103–107)

    Google Scholar 

  • Marino EM, Nakashima M, Mosalam KM (2005) Comparison of European and Japanese seismic design of steel building structures. Eng Struct 27(6):827–840

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mieler MW, Stojadinovic B, Budnitz RJ, Mahin SA, Comerio MC (2013) Toward resilient communities: a performance-based engineering framework for design and evaluation of the built environment. Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center (PEER), CA

    Google Scholar 

  • Moehle J, Bozorgnia Y, Jayaram N et al (2011). Case studies of the seismic performance of tall buildings designed by alternative means. Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center (PEER), CA

    Google Scholar 

  • Software MSC (2007) Marc 2007 User’s guide. MSC Software, Santa Ana, CA

    Google Scholar 

  • PEER (2010) Guidelines for performance-based seismic design of tall buildings. Report PEER-2010/05, Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center (PEER), CA

    Google Scholar 

  • PPD-8 (2011) Presidential Policy Directive/PPD-8: national preparedness; the White House, Washington, DC, 20 March 2011

    Google Scholar 

  • PPD-21 (2013) Presidential Policy Directive/PPD-21: critical infrastructure security and resilience; the White House, Washington, DC, 12 Feb 2013

    Google Scholar 

  • Rha C, Kang THK, Shin M, Yoon JB (2014) Gravity and lateral load-carrying capacities of reinforced concrete flat plate systems. ACI Struct J 111(4):753–764

    Google Scholar 

  • Rose A (2004) Defining and measuring economic resilience to disasters. Disaster Prev Manage 13(4):307–314

    Google Scholar 

  • Ruiz MF, Mirzaei Y, Muttoni A (2013) Post-punching behavior of flat slabs. ACI Struct J 110(5):801–812

    Google Scholar 

  • SEAOC (1995) Performance-based seismic engineering of buildings (Vision 2000). Structural Engineers Association of California, Sacramento, CA

    Google Scholar 

  • Shi G, Hu FX, Shi YJ (2016) Comparison of seismic design for steel moment frames in Europe, the United States, Japan and China. J Constr Steel Res 127:41–53

    Google Scholar 

  • Tada M, Fukui T, Nakashima M, Roeder CW (2003) Comparison of strength capacity for steel building structures in the United States and Japan. Earthq Eng Eng Seismol 4(1):37–49

    Google Scholar 

  • UNDP (2015) UNDP announces ‘5-10-50’—new global programme in support of disaster resilience. United Nations Development Programme, 17 March 2015. http://www.undp.org/content/undp/en/home/presscenter/pressreleases/2015/03/17/undp-announces-5-10-50-new-global-programme-in-support-of-disaster-resilience.html. Accessed 29 Dec 2015

  • Vamvatsikos D, Cornell CA (2002) Incremental dynamic analysis. Earthq Eng Struct Dyn 31(3):491–514

    Google Scholar 

  • Wikipedia Contributors (2015) List of tallest buildings in Christchurch, Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, 10 Aug 2015, 23:55 UTC. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_ tallest_buildings_in_Christchurch&oldid = 675499611. Accessed 23 Aug 2015

  • Yang TY, Hurtato G, Moehle JP (2010) Seismic modeling and behavior of gravity frames in high-rise building. In: Proceedings of 9th national conference on earthquake engineering, Toronto, Canada

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Science Press

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Lu, X., Guan, H. (2021). Comparison of Seismic Design and Resilience of Tall Buildings Based on Chinese and US Design Codes. In: Earthquake Disaster Simulation of Civil Infrastructures. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9532-5_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9532-5_4

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-9531-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-9532-5

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics