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Practices to Look for Flexibility and Alternative Space Under Political Restriction

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Role Differentiation in Chinese Higher Education

Part of the book series: Governance and Citizenship in Asia ((GOCIA))

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Abstract

The state built a system into universities to maintain its control over politics, and though its mechanisms have been well implemented, there remains some buffer space between state requirements and student expectations. Students’ counselors’, CYL cadres’, and students’ role therein is subtle; on the one hand, their interactions with students dilute their efforts at political indoctrination and increase their openness in party activities; on the other hand, students can find autonomous spaces in university—e.g., joining a political organization to benefit their job hunting, or even leaving the campus physically to be exposed to other cultures and ideologies. This scenario is also different from the promotion of academic freedom and critical thinking which composed a third situation in the complex process.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    A political concept proposed by former CPC General Secretary Hu Jintao for constructing a harmonious society in China.

  2. 2.

    An expression popular among students to describe teachers who give a lot of C and D as scores.

References

  • Dong, Y. (2005). Zhishi Xinyang Xiandaihua: Zhongguo Zhengzhi Shehuihua Zhong de Gaodeng Jiaoyu (Knowledge, belief and modernization: Higher education in China’s political socialization). Shanghai: Fudan University Press.

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  • Pan, S.-Y. (2003). How higher educational institutions cope with social changes: The case of Tsinghua University, China. Hong Kong: The University of Hong Kong.

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  • Wang, W. (Ed.). (2008). Xinshiqi Gaoxiao Rudang Peixun Jiaocheng (University students’ joining CPC training textbook in the new period. Shanghai: People’s Publishing House.

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  • Xi, J. (2014). The governance of China. Beijing: Foreign Language Press.

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Du, X. (2020). Practices to Look for Flexibility and Alternative Space Under Political Restriction. In: Role Differentiation in Chinese Higher Education. Governance and Citizenship in Asia. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8300-1_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8300-1_7

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-8299-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-8300-1

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