Abstract
Considering home security being more prominent nowadays, its proper surveillance and alerts at the right time warrant utmost importance. Our project focuses on an enhanced home security system that integrates the surveillance systems with powerful machine learning tools that guarantee a flawless responsible home safeguard system. To implement a real-time home security system for human intrusion detection, a remote monitoring video surveillance system based on Wi-Fi was developed. The video captured from the camera is further segmented and pre-processing techniques like Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) and HAAR cascade algorithm are used for smartly eliminating false alarm due to animals. The former extract features from the input image whereas the latter is a cascade classifier that is used for identifying the objects in an image as propounded by Viola-Jones. The combination of these features is fed to SVM for multi-stage classification. The system then identifies the intruder automatically alerts the home resident and sends an alert message to the user’s mobile using IoT. In this chapter, the proposed work is implemented using Arduino, PIR sensor, wi-fi camera and evaluated in Python and Matlab2019. The power of this video surveillance system is efficiently enhanced with the use of proximity sensors. Experiment results show that the integration of hardware with effective machine learning techniques can attain remote surveillance with high reliability and accuracy.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Guo, G., Li, S.Z., Chan, K.L.: Support vector machines for face recognition. Image Vision Comput. 19, 631–638 (2001)
Jin, Y., Tian, Z., Zhou, M., Li, Z., Zhang, Z.: A whole-home level intrusion detection system using WiFi-enabled IoT. In: 2018 14th International Wireless Communications & Mobile Computing Conference (IWCMC), pp. 494–499. Limassol (2018)
Chowdhry, D., Paranjape, R., Laforge, P.: Smart home automation system for intrusion detection. In: 2015 IEEE 14th Canadian Workshop on Information Theory (CWIT), pp. 75–78. St. John’s, NL (2015)
Xue, W., Jiang, T., Shi, J.: Animal intrusion detection based on convolutional neural network. In: 2017 17th International Symposium on Communications and Information Technologies (ISCIT), pp. 1–5. Cairns, QLD (2017)
Raghavachari, C., Aparna, V., Chithira, S., Balasubramanian, V.: A comparative study of vision based human detection techniques in people counting applications. In: 2015 Elsevier Second International Symposium on Computer Vision and the Internet (VisionNet ’15)
Jee, H., Lee, K., Pan, S.: Eye and face detection using SVM. In: 2004 IEEE Proceedings of the 2004 Intelligent Sensors, Sensor Networks and Information Processing Conference, Melbourne, Vic., Australia
Yousif, H., Yuan, J., Kays, R., He, Z.: Fast human-animal detection from highly cluttered camera-trap images using joint background modeling and deep learning classification. In: 2017 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), pp. 1–4. Baltimore, MD, (2017)
Xu, F., Xu, F.: Pedestrian detection based on motion compensation and HOG/SVM classifier. In: 2013 IEEE 5th International Conference on Intelligent Human-Machine Systems and Cybernetics, Hangzhou
Dewantara, B.S.B., Ardilla, F., Thoriqy, A.A.: Implementation of depth-HOG based human upper body detection on a mini pc using a low cost stereo camera. In: 2019 International Conference of Artificial Intelligence and Information Technology (ICAIIT), pp. 458–463. Yogyakarta, Indonesia (2019)
Manohar, N., Subrahmanya, S., Bharathi, R.K., Sharath Kumar, Y.H., Hemantha Kumar, G.: Recognition and classification of animals based on texture features through parallel computing. In: 2016 Second International Conference on Cognitive Computing and Information Processing (CCIP), pp. 1–5. Mysore (2016)
Ghatak, S., Bose, S., Roy, S.: Intelligent wall mounted wireless fencing system using wireless sensor actuator network. In: 2014 International Conference on Computer Communication and Informatics, pp. 1–5. Coimbatore (2014)
Syazlina Mohd Soleh, S.S., Som, M.M., Abd Wahab, M.H., Mustapha¸A., Othman, N.A., Saringat, M.Z.: Arduino-based wireless motion detecting system. In: 2018 IEEE Conference on Open Systems (ICOS), pp. 71–75. Langkawi Island, Malaysia (2018)
Ramanathan, R., Soman, K.P., Valliappan, N., Mathavan, S.P., Gayathri, M., Priya, R.: Generalised and channel independent SVM Based robust decoders for wireless applications. In: 2009 International Conference on Advances in Recent Technologies in Communication and Computing, pp. 756–760. Kottayam, Kerala (2009)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Gaddipati, M.S.S., Krishnaja, S., Gopan, A., Thayyil, A.G.A., Devan, A.S., Nair, A. (2021). Real-Time Human Intrusion Detection for Home Surveillance Based on IOT. In: Senjyu, T., Mahalle, P.N., Perumal, T., Joshi, A. (eds) Information and Communication Technology for Intelligent Systems. ICTIS 2020. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 196. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-7062-9_49
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-7062-9_49
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-7061-2
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-7062-9
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)