Abstract
In this chapter we analyze impredicative theories proof-theoretically. To extract computational (or countable) contents we employ a technique, collapsings, by which uncountable infinitary derivations and uncountable ordinals are collapsed down to countable ones. This is done through Mostowski collapsings of Skolem hulls as in the Condensation lemma, which is a key to prove the fact that the GCH (Generalized Continuum Hypothesis) holds in the constructible universe L.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Arai, T.: A consistency proof of a system including Feferman’s \({ ID}_{\xi }\) by Takeuti’s reduction method. Tsukuba J. Math. 11, 227–239 (1987)
Arai, T.: A sneak preview of proof theory of ordinals. Ann. Japan Assoc. Phil. Sci. 20, 29–47 (2012)
Arai, T.: Conservation of first-order reflections. J. Symb. Logic 79, 814–825 (2014)
Arai, T.: Proof-theoretic strengths of weak theories for positive inductive definitions. J. Symb. Logic 83, 1091–1111 (2018)
Buchholz, W.: Normalfunktionen und konstruktive Systeme von Ordinalzahlen. In: Diller, J., Müller, G. H. (eds.) Proof Theory Symposion Keil 1974. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 500, pp. 4–25. Springer, Berlin (1975)
Buchholz, W.: Eine Erweiterung der Schnitteliminationsmethode. Habilitattionsschrift, München (1977)
Buchholz, W.: A new system of proof-theoretic ordinal functions. Ann. Pure Appl. Logic 32, 195–208 (1986)
Buchholz, W.: A simplified version of local predicativity. In: Aczel, P.H.G., Simmons, H., Wainer, S.S. (eds.) Proof Theory, pp. 115–147. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1992)
Buchholz, W.: Explaining the Gentzen-Takeuti reduction steps: a second-order system. Arch. Math. Logic 40, 255–272 (2001)
Buchholz, W., Feferman, S. Sieg, W., Pohlers, W.: Iterated Inductive Definitions and Subsystems of Analysis: Recent Proof-Theoretical Studies. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 897. Springer, Berlin (1981)
Cantini, A.: On the relationship between choice and comprehension principles in second order arithmetic. J. Symb. Logic 52, 360–373 (1986)
Feferman, S.: Formal theories for transfinite iteration of generalized inductive definitions and some subsystems of analysis. In: Kino, A., Myhill, J., Vesley, R.E. (eds.), Intuitionism and Proof Theory, Proceedings of the Summer Conference at Buffalo, N. Y., 1968, pp. 303–325. North-Holland (1970)
Feferman, S.: Theories of finite type related to mathematical practice. In: Barwise, J. (ed.), Handbook of Mathematical Logic, pp. 913–971. North-Holland (1977)
Feferman, S.: The proof theory of classical and constructive inductive definitions. A forty years saga, 1968–2008. In: Schindler, R. (ed.), Ways of Proof Theory. Ontos Mathematical Logic, vol. 2, pp. 7–30. Ontos Verlag (2010)
Fujimoto, K.: Truths, inductive definitions, and Kripke-Platek systems over set theories. J. Symb. Logic 83, 868–898 (2018)
Friedman, H.: Iterated inductive definitions and \(\Sigma ^{1}_{2}\text{-AC}\). In: Kino, A., Myhill, J., Vesley, R.E., (eds.), Intuitionism and Proof Theory, Proceedings of the Summer Conference at Buffalo, N. Y., 1968, pp. 435–442. North-Holland (1970)
Howard, W.A., Kreisel, G.: Transfinite induction and bar induction of type zero and one, and the role of continuity in intuitionistic analysis. J. Symb. Logic 31, 325–358 (1966)
Jäger, G.: Zur Beweistheorie der Kripke-Platek Mengenlehre über den natürlichen Zahlen. Arch. Math. Logik Grundl. 22, 121–139 (1982)
Jäger, G.: Fixed points in Peano arithmetic with ordinals. Ann. Pure Appl. Logic 60, 119–132 (1993)
Kreisel, G., et. al.: Seminar on the Foundations of Analysis. (Mimeographed) Stanford (1963)
Moschovakis, Y.N.: Elementary Induction on Abstract Structures. North-Holland, Amsterdam (1974). reprinted from Dover Publications (2008)
Pohlers, W.: Cut-elimination for impredicative infinitary systems part I. Ordinal-analysis for \({\sf ID}_{1}\). Arch. Math. Logik Grundl. 21, 113–129 (1981)
Pohlers, W.: A short course in ordinal analysis. In: Aczel, P.H.G., Simmons, H., Wainer, S.S. (eds.), Proof Theory, pp. 27–78. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1992)
Rathjen, M.: Fragments of Kripke-Platek set theory with Infinity. In: Aczel, P.H.G., Simmons, H., Wainer, S.S., (eds.), Proof Theory, pp. 253–273. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1992)
Rathjen, M.: How to develop proof-theoretic ordinal functions on the basis of admissible ordinals. Math. Logic Quart. 39, 47–54 (1993)
Rathjen, M.: The realm of ordinal analysis, In: Cooper, S.B., Truss, J.K., (eds.), Sets and Proofs. London Mathematical Society Lecture Notes, vol. 258, pp. 219–279. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1999)
Rathjen, M.: The art of ordinal analysis, In: International Congress of Mathematicians, vol. II, pp. 45–69. European Mathematical Society, Zürich (2006)
Rathjen, M.: Investigations of subsystems of second order arithmetic and set theory in strength between \(\Pi ^{1}_{1}\text{-CA }\) and \(\Delta ^{1}_{2}\text{-CA+BI }\): Part I. In: Schindler, R. (ed.), Ways of Proof Theory. Ontos Mathematical Logic, vol. 2, pp. 363–440. Ontos Verlag (2010)
Rathjen, M.: Relativized ordinal analysis: the case of power Kripke-Platek set theory. Ann. Pure Appl. Logic 165, 316–339 (2014)
Rathjen, M., Weiermann, A.: Proof-theoretic investigations on Kruskal’s theorem. Ann. Pure Appl. Logic 60, 49–88 (1993)
Sato, K.: Full and hat inductive definitions are equivalent in NBG. Arch. Math. Logic 54, 75–112 (2015)
Sato, K.: A new model construction by making a detour via intuitionistic theories IV: a closer connection between \({\rm KP}\omega \) and BI. submitted
Takeuti, G.: Ordinal diagrams. J. Math. Soc. Jpn. 9, 386–394 (1957)
Takeuti, G.: On the fundamental conjecture of GLC V. J. Math. Soc. Jpn. 10, 121–134 (1958)
Takeuti, G.: On the fundamental conjecture of GLC VI. Proc. Jpn. Acad. 37, 440–443 (1961)
Takeuti, G.: On the inductive definition with quantifiers of second order. J. Math. Soc. Jpn. 13, 333–341 (1961)
Takeuti, G.: Proof Theory, 2nd edn. North-Holland, Amsterdam (1987). reprinted from Dover Publications (2013)
Tapp, C.: Eine direkte Einbettung von \({\sf KP}\omega \) in \({\sf ID}_{1}\). Diploma thesis, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster (1999)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Arai, T. (2020). Collapsings. In: Ordinal Analysis with an Introduction to Proof Theory. Logic in Asia: Studia Logica Library. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-6459-8_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-6459-8_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-6458-1
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-6459-8
eBook Packages: Religion and PhilosophyPhilosophy and Religion (R0)