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Multi-objective Analysis of Nd-YAG Laser Welding on Dissimilar Metals

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Advances in Production and Industrial Engineering

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

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Abstract

Welding is the science of metal joining, usually performed on similar metals. In the current study, Nd-YAG laser welding system was used for joining two different categories of steel (Mild Steel and SS-304), expected to have different properties. Dissimilar joints play a crucial role in the current industrial situation where multiple materials are used for everyday tasks. DOE was used to optimize the system input parameters. Quality of a weld is determined by the aspect ratio (depth of weld/width of weld), which was determined using metallography. Microhardness test was also inducted to study the hardness of these welds. A relationship was determined between microhardness, quality of weld and input parameters using Grey Relational Analysis (GRA) methodology.

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Correspondence to Ashish Goyal .

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Bhatt, D., Goyal, A., Singh, V. (2021). Multi-objective Analysis of Nd-YAG Laser Welding on Dissimilar Metals. In: Pandey, P.M., Kumar, P., Sharma, V. (eds) Advances in Production and Industrial Engineering. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5519-0_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5519-0_4

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-5518-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-5519-0

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

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