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Measurements of Photoinactivation and Repair of Photosystem II

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Research Methods of Environmental Physiology in Aquatic Sciences

Abstract

Marine phytoplankton utilize the energy absorbed from natural sunlight through Photosystem II (PS II) complexes, to split water and convert the light energy into chemical energy; while excessive absorption of solar energy by the cells will result in the inactivation of PS II. Photoinactivation of PS II is an important component of the metabolic and eco-physiological processes in oxygen-evolving photoautotrophs; it is thus key to quantify the rate of PSII photoinactivation. This section describes in detail the methods and procedures for determination of PS II photoinactivation in phytoplankton, and particularly a method for estimating the rate constant of the damage to photosynthetic apparatus (k, in min−1) and the corresponding repair rate constant (r, in min−1) under inhibitory solar ultraviolet radiation (UVR), as well as matters needing attention during the operations.

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Correspondence to Gang Li .

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Li, G., Li, Y., Guan, W., Wu, H. (2021). Measurements of Photoinactivation and Repair of Photosystem II. In: Gao, K., Hutchins, D.A., Beardall, J. (eds) Research Methods of Environmental Physiology in Aquatic Sciences. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5354-7_24

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