Anthes RA (1982) Tropical cyclones: their evolution, structure and effects. Meteorological monograph No. 41. American Meteorological Society, 208 pp
Google Scholar
Anthes RA et al (2006) Comments on hurricanes and global warming—potential linkages and consequences. Bull Am Met Soc 87:623–628
Google Scholar
Balaguru K, Taraphdar S, Leung LR, Foltz GR (2014) Increase in the intensity of postmonsoon Bay of Bengal tropical cyclones. Geophys Res Lett 41:3594–3601
Google Scholar
Balaji M, Chakraborty A, Mandal M (2018) Changes in tropical cyclone activity in north Indian Ocean during satellite era (1981–2014). Int J Climatol 38:2819–2837
Google Scholar
Bender MA et al (2010) Modeled impact of anthropogenic warming of the frequency of intense Atlantic hurricanes. Science 327:454–458
Google Scholar
Bengtsson L et al (2007) How may tropical cyclones change in a warmer climate? Tellus 59:539–561
Google Scholar
Bhan SC, Paul S, Kharbanda KL (2004) Cloudbursts in Himachal Pradesh. Mausam 55:712–713
Google Scholar
Bhardwaj P, Singh O (2018) Spatial and temporal analysis of thunderstorm and rainfall activity over India. Atmósfera 31:255–284
Google Scholar
Bhardwaj P, Singh O, Kumar D (2017) Spatial and temporal variations in thunderstorm casualties over India. Singap J Trop Geogr 38:293–312
Google Scholar
Bohra AK et al (2006) Heavy rainfall episode over Mumbai on 26 July 2005: assessment of NWP guidance. Curr Sci 90:1188–1194
Google Scholar
Chakrabarty KK, Nath AK, Sengupta S (2007) Nor’wester over West Bengal and comfortability. Mausam 58:177–188
Google Scholar
Chinchole PS, Mohapatra M (2017) Some characteristics of translational speed of cyclonic disturbances over North Indian ocean in recent years. In: Tropical cyclone activity over the North Indian Ocean. Springer, Cham, pp 165–179
Google Scholar
Danard MTS, Murty TS (1989) Tropical cyclones in the Bay of Bengal and CO2 warming. Nat Hazards 2:387–390
Google Scholar
Das PK (2015a) Global warming, glacial lakes and cloud burst events in Garhwal-Kumaon Himalaya: A hypothetical analysis. Int J Env Sci 5:697
Google Scholar
Das Y (2015b) Some aspects of thunderstorm over India during pre-monsoon season: a preliminary report. J Geosci Geomat 3:68–78
Google Scholar
Das S, Ashrit R, Moncrieff MW (2006) Simulation of a Himalayan cloudburst event. J Earth Syst Sci 115:299–313
Google Scholar
De US, Dube RK, Rao GP (2005) Extreme weather events over India in the last 100 years. J Ind Geophys Union 9:173–187
Google Scholar
Deo AA, Ganer DW (2014) Tropical cyclone activity over the Indian Ocean in the warmer climate. In: Mohanty UC et al (eds) Monitoring and prediction of tropical cyclones in the indian ocean and climate change, pp 72–80. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7720-0_7
Deshpande NR, Kothawale DR, Kumar V, Kulkarni JR (2018) Statistical characteristics of cloud burst and mini-cloud burst events during monsoon season in India. Int J Climatol 38:4172–4188
Google Scholar
Dimri AP et al (2017) Cloudbursts in Indian Himalayas: a review. Earth-sci rev 168:1–23
Google Scholar
Doswell CA (2001) Severe convective storms—an overview. Severe convective storms. American Meteorological Society, Boston, pp 1–26
Google Scholar
Dvorak VF (1984) Tropical cyclone intensity analysis using satellite data. NOAA technical report NESDIS 11:1–47
Google Scholar
Elsner JB, Kocher B (2000) Global tropical cyclone activity: a link to the North Atlantic Oscillation. Geophys Res Lett 27:129–132
Google Scholar
Elsner JB, Kossin JP, Jagger TH (2008) The increasing intensity of the strongest tropical cyclones. Nature 455:92–95. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07234
CrossRef
Google Scholar
Emanuel K (2005) Increasing destructiveness of tropical cyclones over the past 30 years. Nature 436:686
Google Scholar
Evan AT, Kossin JP, Ramanathan V (2011) Arabian Sea tropical cyclones intensified by emissions of black carbon and other aerosols. Nature 479:94
Google Scholar
Evan AT, Kossin JP, Chung C, Ramanathan V (2012) Intensified Arabian Sea tropical storms. Nature 2012:E2–E3
Google Scholar
Ghosh A, Lohar D, Das J (2008) Initiation of Nor’wester in relation to mid-upper and low-level water vapor patterns on METEOSAT-5 images. Atmos Res 87:116–135
Google Scholar
Girishkumar MS, Ravichandran M (2012) The influences of ENSO on tropical cyclone activity in the Bay of Bengal during October–December. J Geophy Res 117:C02033. https://doi.org/10.1029/2011jc007417
Girishkumar MS, Prakash VT, Ravichandran M (2015) Influence of Pacific Decadal oscillation on the relationship between ENSO and tropical cyclone activity in the Bay of Bengal during October–December. Clim Dyn 44:3469–3479
Google Scholar
Goswami BN et al (2006) Increasing trend of extreme rain events over India in a warming environment. Science 314:1442–1445
Google Scholar
Gray WM (1968) Global view of the origin of tropical disturbances and storms. Mon Wea Rev 96:669–700
Google Scholar
Guhathakurta P, Sreejith OP, Menon PA (2011) Impact of climate change on extreme rainfall events and flood risk in India. J Earth Syst Sci 120:359–373
Google Scholar
Gupta S, Jain I, Johari P, Lal M (2018) Impact of climate change on tropical cyclones frequency and intensity on Indian Coasts. In: Rao PJ et al (eds) Proceedings of international conference on remote sensing for disaster management. Springer Series in Geomechanics and Geoengineering. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77276-9_32
Haggag M, Yamashita T, Kim KO, Lee HS (2010) Simulation of the North Indian ocean tropical cyclones using the regional environment simulator: application to cyclone Nargis in 2008. In: Charabi Y (eds) Indian Ocean tropical cyclones and climate change, pp 73–82. Springer, Dordrecht
Google Scholar
Houze RA, Rasmussen KL, Medina S, Brodzik SR, Romatschke U (2011) Anomalous atmospheric events leading to the summer 2010 floods in Pakistan. Bull Am Meteorol Soc 92:291–298
Google Scholar
Hoyos CD, Agudelo PA, Webster PJ, Curry JA (2006) De-convolution of the factors contributing to the increase in global hurricane intensity. Science 312:94–97
Google Scholar
Hunt KM, Turner AG, Inness PM, Parker DE, Levine DERC (2016) On the structure and dynamics of Indian monsoon depressions. Mon Wea Rev 144:3391–3416
Google Scholar
India Meteorological Department (IMD) (2003) Cyclone Manual. IMD, New Delhi
Google Scholar
IPCC (2007) Climate change 2007: Synthesis report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Geneva, Switzerland, 72 pp
Google Scholar
IPCC (2014) Climate change 2014: synthesis report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Geneva, Switzerland, 151 pp
Google Scholar
Kandalgaonkar SS, Tinmaker MIR, Nath A, Kulkarni MK, Trimbake HK (2005) Study of thunderstorm and rainfall activity over the Indian region. Atmosfera 18:91–101
Google Scholar
Kikuchi K, Wang B (2010) Formation of tropical cyclones in the northern Indian Ocean associated with two types of tropical intra-seasonal oscillation modes. J Meteorol Soc Jpn 88:475–496. https://doi.org/10.2151/jmsj.2010-313.p-0
CrossRef
Google Scholar
KlotzbachPJ, Landsea CW (2015) Extremely intense hurricanes: revisiting Webster et al. (2005) after 10 years. J Clim 28:7621–7629
Google Scholar
Knutson TR et al (2010a) Tropical cyclones and climate change. Nat Geosci 3:157–163. https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo779
Knutson TR (2010b) Tropical cyclones and climate change: an Indian Ocean perspective. In: Charabi Y (ed) Indian Ocean tropical cyclones and climate change, pp 47–49. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3109-9_7
Knutson TR et al (2014) Recent research at GFDL on surface temperature trends and simulations of tropical cyclone activity in the Indian Ocean region. In: Mohanty UC et al (eds), Monitoring and prediction of tropical cyclones in the Indian Ocean and climate change, pp 50–55
Google Scholar
Knutson TR et al (2015) Global projections of intense tropical cyclone activity for the late twenty-first century from dynamical downscaling of CMIP5/RCP4. 5 scenarios. J Clim 28:7203–7224
Google Scholar
Knutson T et al (2019a) Tropical cyclones and climate change assessment: part I. Detection and attribution. Bull Am Meteorol Soc. https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-18-0189.1
Knutson T et al (2019b) Tropical cyclones and climate change assessment: Part II. Projected response to anthropogenic warming. Bull Am Meteorol Soc. https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-18-0194.1
Knutson TK, Tuleya RE (2004) Impact of CO2-induced warming on simulated hurricane intensity and precipitation: sensitivity to the choice of climate model and convective parameterization. J Clim 17:3477–3495
Google Scholar
Knutson TR, Tuleya RE, Kurihara Y (1998) Simulated increase of hurricane intensities in a CO2-warmed climate. Science 279:1018–1020
Google Scholar
Knutson TR, Tuleya RE, Shen W, Ginis I (2001) Impact of CO2-induced warming on hurricane intensities as simulated in a hurricane model with ocean coupling. J Climate 14:2458–2468
Google Scholar
Knutson TR, Delworth T, Dixon K, Held I, Lu J, Ramaswamy V, Schwarzkopf M, Stenchikov G, Stouffer R (2006) Assessment of twentieth-century regional surface temperature trends using the GFDL CM2 coupled models. J Clim 19:1624–1651
Google Scholar
Kossin JP (2018) A global slowdown of tropical-cyclone translation speed. Nature 558:104–107
Google Scholar
Krishnan R et al (2016) Deciphering the desiccation trend of the South Asian monsoon hydroclimate in a warming world. Clim Dyn 47:1007–1027
Google Scholar
Krishnan R et al (2019) Unraveling climate change in the Hindu Kush Himalaya: rapid warming in the mountains and increasing extremes. In: Wester P et al (eds) The Hindu Kush Himalaya assessment—mountains, climate change, sustainability and people, pp 57–98
Google Scholar
Kulkarni JR et al (2015) Unprecedented hailstorms over north peninsular India during February–March 2014. J Geophy Res 120:2899–2912
Google Scholar
Kulkarni MK, Tinmaker MIR, Manohar GK (2009) Characteristics of thunderstorm activity over India. Int J Meteorol 34(344): 341
Google Scholar
Kumar SVJ, Ashtikar SS, Mohapatra M (2017) Life period of cyclonic disturbances over the NIO during recent years. In: Mohapatra M et al (eds) Tropical cyclone activity over the North Indian Ocean. Springer, Berlin 390 pp
Google Scholar
Litta AJ et al (2012) Simulation of tornado over Orissa (India) on March 31, 2009, using WRF–NMM model. Nat Hazards 61:1219–1242
Google Scholar
Lotus S (2015) Heavy rainfall over Jammu & Kashmir during 3–6 September, 2014 leading to flooding condition. Monsoon 2014: a report (ESSO/IMD/ SYNOPTIC MET/01(2015)/17). India Meteorological Department, National Climate Center, Pune, India
Google Scholar
Mandal GS, Krishna P (2009) Global warming, climate change and cyclone related destructive winds—discussion of results from some selected studies with emphasis on the north Indian Ocean. Glob Environ Res 13:141–150
Google Scholar
Manohar GK, Kesarkar AP (2005) Climatology of thunderstorm activity over the Indian region: III. Latitudinal and seasonal variation. Mausam 56:581–592
Google Scholar
Manohar GK, Kandalgaonkar SS, Tinmaker MIR (1999) Thunderstorm activity over India and the Indian southwest monsoon. J Geophy Res 104:4169–4188
Google Scholar
McDonald RE et al (2005) Tropical storms: representation and diagnosis in climate models and the impacts of climate change. Clim Dyn 25:19–36
Google Scholar
Middleton NJ (1986) A geography of dust storms in South-west Asia. J Climatol 6:183–196
Google Scholar
Mishra A (2014) Temperature rise and trend of cyclones over the eastern coast of India. J Earth Sci Clim Change 5–9. https://doi.org/10.4172/2157-7617.1000227
Mishra V, Shah HL (2018) Hydroclimatological perspective of the Kerala flood of 2018. J Geol Soc India 92:645–650
Google Scholar
Mohanty UC, Pattanayak S, Osuri KK (2010) Changes in frequency and intensity of tropical cyclones over Indian seas in a warming environment. Disaster Dev 4:53–77
Google Scholar
Mohanty UC, Osuri KK, Pattanayak S, Sinha P (2012) An observational perspective on tropical cyclone activity over Indian seas in a warming environment. Nat Hazards 63:1319–1335
Google Scholar
Mohapatra M, Bandyopadhyay BK, Tyagi A (2012) Best track parameters of tropical cyclones over the North Indian Ocean: a review. Nat Hazards 63:1285–1317
Google Scholar
Mohapatra M, Bandyopadhyay BK, Tyagi A (2014) Construction and quality of best tracks parameters for study of climate change impact on tropical cyclones over the north indian ocean during satellite era. Monitoring and prediction of tropical cyclones in the Indian ocean and climate change. Springer, Dordrecht, pp 3–17
Google Scholar
Mohapatra M, Bandyopadhyay BK, Rathore LS (eds) (2017) Tropical cyclone activity over the North Indian Ocean. Springer, Berlin, 390 pp. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40576-6
Mooley DA (1980) Severe cyclonic storms in the Bay of Bengal 1877–1977. Mon Wea Rev 108:1647–1655
Google Scholar
Mooley DA, Mohile CM (1984) Cyclonic storms of the Arabian Sea, 1877–1980. Mausam 35:127–134
Google Scholar
Mukherjee S, Aadhar S, Stone D, Mishra DV (2018) Increase in extreme precipitation events under anthropogenic warming in India. Weather Clim Extremes 20:45–53
Google Scholar
Mukhopadhyay P, Singh HAK, Singh SS (2005) Two severe nor’westers in April 2003 over Kolkata, India, using Doppler radar observations and satellite imagery. Weather 60:343–353
Google Scholar
Murakami H et al (2012b) Future changes in tropical cyclone activity projected by the new high-resolution MRI-AGCM. J Clim 25:3237–3260
Google Scholar
Murakami H, Mizuta R, Shindo E (2012) Future changes in tropical cyclone activity projected by multi-physics and multi-SST ensemble experiments using the 60-km-mesh MRI-AGCM. Clim Dyn 39:2569–2584. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-011-1223-x
CrossRef
Google Scholar
Murakami H, Sugi M, Kitoh A (2013) Future changes in tropical cyclone activity in the North Indian Ocean projected by high-resolution MRI-AGCMs. Clim Dyn 40:1949–1968
Google Scholar
Murakami H, Sugi M, Kitoh A (2014) Future changes in tropical cyclone activity in the North Indian Ocean projected by the new high-resolution MRI-AGCM. In: Mohanty UC et al (eds) Monitoring and prediction of tropical cyclones in the Indian Ocean and climate change, pp 63–71. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7720-0_6
Murakami H, Vecchi GA, Underwood S (2017) Increasing frequency of extremely severe cyclonic storms over the Arabian Sea. Nat Clim Change 7:885–889
Google Scholar
Murugavel P, Pawar SD, Gopalakrishan V (2014) Climatology of lightning over Indian region and its relationship with convective available potential energy. Int J Climatol 34:3179–3187
Google Scholar
Niyas NT, Srivastava AK, Hatwar HR (2009) Variability and trend in the cyclonic storms over north Indian Ocean. National Climate Centre, Office of the Additional Director General of Meteorology (Research), India Meteorological Department
Google Scholar
Oouchi K et al (2006) Tropical cyclone climatology in a global-warming climate as simulated in a 20 km-mesh global atmospheric model: frequency and wind intensity analyses. J Meteorol Soc Jpn 84:259–276
Google Scholar
Orlanski I (1975) A rational subdivision of scales for atmospheric processes. Bull Am Meteorol Soc 56:527–530
Google Scholar
Pandey SK, Vinoj V, Landu K, Babu KSS (2017) Declining pre-monsoon dust loading over South Asia: signature of a changing regional climate. Sci Rep 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-16338-w
Pattanaik DR (2005) Variability of oceanic and atmospheric conditions during active and inactive periods of storms over the Indian region. Int J Climatol 25:1523–1530
Google Scholar
Pielke RA et al (2005) Hurricanes and global warming. Bull Am Meteorol Soc 86:1571–1575
Google Scholar
Pradhan D, De UK, Singh UV (2012) Development of nowcasting technique and evaluation of convective indices for thunderstorm prediction in Gangetic West Bengal (India) using Doppler Weather Radar and upper air data. Mausam 63:299–318
Google Scholar
Prajeesh AG, Ashok K, Rao DVB (2013) Falling monsoon depression frequency: a Gray-Sikka conditions perspective. Nat Scientific Rep. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep02989
CrossRef
Google Scholar
Priya P, Krishnan R, Mujumdar M, Houze RA (2017) Changing monsoon and midlatitude circulation interactions over the Western Himalayas and possible links to occurrences of extreme precipitation. Clim Dyn 49:2351–2364
Google Scholar
Raghavan S, Rajesh S (2003) Trends in tropical cyclone impact—a study in Andhra Pradesh, India. Bull Am Meteorol Soc 84:635–644. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-84-5-635
CrossRef
Google Scholar
Raghavendra VK (1973) A statistical analysis of the number of tropical storms and depressions in the Bay of Bengal during 1890–1969. Ind J Meteorol Geophys 24:125–130
Google Scholar
Raipal DK, Deka SN (1980) ANDHI, the convective dust storm of northwest India. Mausam 31:31–442
Google Scholar
Rajeevan M, Srinivasan J, Niranjan Kumar K, Gnanaseelan C, Ali MM (2013) On the epochal variation of intensity of tropical cyclones in the Arabian Sea. Atmos Sci Lett 14:249–255
Google Scholar
Ramesh Kumar MR, Sankar S (2010) Impact of global warming on cyclonic storms over north Indian Ocean. Indian J Mar Sci 39:516–520
Google Scholar
Ramsay H (2017) The global climatology of tropical cyclones. Oxford research encyclopedia of natural hazard science, Oxford University Press, 34 pp
Google Scholar
Ranalkar MR et al (2016) Incessant rainfall event of June 2013 in Uttarakhand, India: observational perspectives. In: High-impact weather events over the SAARC Region. Springer, Cham, pp 303–312
Google Scholar
Rao DVB, Srinivas D, Satyanarayana GC (2019) Trends in the genesis and landfall locations of tropical cyclones over the Bay of Bengal in the current global warming era. J Earth Syst Sci 128. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12040-019-1227-1
Rasmussen KL, Houze RA (2012) A flash-flooding storm at the steep edge of high terrain: disaster in the Himalayas. Bull Amer Meteorol Soc 93:1713–1724
Google Scholar
Romatschke U, Houze RA (2011) Characteristics of precipitating convective systems in the South Asian monsoon. J Hydrometeorol 12:3–26
Google Scholar
Saha U, Maitra A, Midya SK, Das GK (2014) Association of thunderstorm frequency with rainfall occurrences over an Indian urban metropolis. Atmos Res 138:240–252
Google Scholar
Sahoo BP, Bhaskaran K (2016) Assessment on historical cyclone tracks in the Bay of Bengal, east coast of India. Int J Climatol 36:95–109
Google Scholar
Sebastian M, Behera MR (2015) Impact of SST on tropical cyclones in North Indian Ocean. Procedia Eng 116:1072–1077
Google Scholar
Sikka DR (2006) Major advances in understanding and prediction of tropical cyclones over the north Indian Ocean: a perspective. Mausam 57:165–196
Google Scholar
Singh OP (2007) Long-term trends in the frequency of severe cyclones of Bay of Bengal: observations and simulations. Mausam 58:59–66
Google Scholar
Singh O, Bhardwaj P (2019) Spatial and temporal variations in the frequency of thunderstorm days over India. Weather 74:138–144
Google Scholar
Singh OP, Khan TMA (1999) Changes in the frequencies of cyclonic storms and depressions over the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea. SAARC Meteorological Research Centre Report 2, 121 pp
Google Scholar
Singh OP, Rout RK (1999) Frequency of cyclonic disturbances over the North Indian Ocean during ENSO years. In: Meteorology beyond 2000: Proceedings of TROPMET-99, Chennai, India, pp 297–301
Google Scholar
Singh OP, Khan TA, Rahman MS (2000) Changes in the frequency of tropical cyclones over the North Indian Ocean. Meteorol Atmos Phys 75:11–20
Google Scholar
Singh OP, Khan TMA, Rahman S (2001) Has the frequency of intense tropical cyclones increased in the north Indian Ocean? Curr Sci 80:575–580
Google Scholar
Singh C, Mohapatra M, Bandyopadhyay BK, Tyagi A (2011) Thunderstorm climatology over northeast and adjoining east India. Mausam 62:163–170
Google Scholar
Singh K, Panda J, Osuri KK, Vissa NK (2016) Progress in tropical cyclone predictability and present status in the North Indian Ocean region. In: Lupo A (ed) in recent developments in tropical cyclone dynamics, prediction, and detection, pp 193–215. https://doi.org/10.5772/64333
Singh D, Ghosh S, Roxy MK, McDermid S (2019) Indian summer monsoon: extreme events, historical changes, and role of anthropogenic forcings. Wiley Interdiscip Rev Clim Change 10(2):e571
Google Scholar
Sugi M, Noda A, Sato N (2002) Influence of the global warming on tropical cyclone climatology: an experiment with the JMA global model. J Meteorol Soc Jpn 80:249–272
Google Scholar
Sugi M, Murakami H, Yoshimura J (2009) A reduction in global tropical cyclone frequency due to global warming. Sola 5:164–167
Google Scholar
Sugi M, Murakami H, Yoshimura J (2014) Mechanism of the Indian Ocean tropical cyclone frequency changes due to global warming. In: Mohanty UC et al (eds) Monitoring and prediction of tropical cyclones in the Indian Ocean and climate change, pp 40–49. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7720-0_4
Sumesh KGMR, Kumar MR (2013) Tropical cyclones over north Indian Ocean during El-nino modoki years. Nat Hazards 68:1057–1074
Google Scholar
Thayyen RJ, Dimri AP, Kumar P, Agnihotri G (2013) Study of cloudburst and flash floods around Leh, India, during August 4–6, 2010. Nat Hazards 65:2175–2204
Google Scholar
Tsuboi A, Takemi T (2014) The interannual relationship between MJO activity and tropical cyclone genesis in the Indian Ocean. Geosci Lett 1:9. https://doi.org/10.1186/2196-4092-1-9
Tyagi A (2007) Thunderstorm climatology over Indian region. Mausam 58:189–212
Google Scholar
Tyagi A, Bandyopadhyay BK, Mohapatra M (2010) Monitoring and prediction of cyclonic disturbances over North Indian ocean by regional specialised meteorological centre, New Delhi (India): problems and prospective. Indian Ocean tropical cyclones and climate change. Springer, Dordrecht, pp 93–103
Google Scholar
Tyagi A, Sikka DR, Goyal S, Bhowmick M (2012) A satellite based study of pre-monsoon thunderstorms (Nor’westers) over eastern India and their organization into mesoscale convective complexes. Mausam 63:29–54
Google Scholar
Velden C et al (2006) The Dvorak tropical cyclone intensity estimation technique: a satellite-based method that has endured for over 30 years. Bull Am Meteorol Soc 87:1195–1210
Google Scholar
Vellore RK et al (2014) On the anomalous precipitation enhancement over the Himalayan foothills during monsoon breaks. Clim Dyn 43:2009–2031
Google Scholar
Vellore RK et al (2016) Monsoon-extratropical circulation interactions in Himalayan extreme rainfall. Clim Dyn 46:3517–3546
Google Scholar
Vellore RK et al (2019) Sub-synoptic variability in the Himalayan extreme precipitation event during June 2013. Met Atmos Phy https://doi.org/10.1007/s00703-019-00713-5
Vidale PL, Roberts M, Hodges K, Strachan J, Demory ME, Slingo J (2010) Tropical cyclones in a hierarchy of climate models of increasing resolution. In: Charabi Y (ed) Indian Ocean tropical cyclones and climate change. Springer, Berlin, pp 9–14
Google Scholar
Vishnu S, Sanjay J, Krishnan R (2019) Assessment of climatological TC activity over the North Indian Ocean in the CORDEX-South Asia regional climate models. Clim Dyn. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-019-04852-8
CrossRef
Google Scholar
Walsh KJ et al (2016) Tropical cyclones and climate change. Wiley Interdiscip Rev Clim Change 7(1):65–89
Google Scholar
Wang B, Xu S, Wu L (2012) Intensified Arabian Sea tropical storms. Nature 489:E1–E2. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature11470
CrossRef
Google Scholar
Webster PJ, Holland GJ, Curry JA, Chang HR (2005) Changes in tropical cyclone number, duration, and intensity in a warming environment. Science 309:1844–1846
Google Scholar
Xie S-P, Deser C, Vecchi GA, Ma J, Teng H, Wittenberg AT (2010) Global warming pattern formation: sea surface temperature and rainfall. J Clim 23:966–986
Google Scholar
Yoshimura J, Masato S, Noda A (2006) Influence of greenhouse warming on tropical cyclone frequency. J Meteorol Soc Jpn 84:405–428
Google Scholar
Yu J, Wang Y (2009) Response of tropical cyclone potential intensity over the north Indian Ocean to global warming. Geophys Res Lett 36. https://doi.org/10.1029/2008gl036742
Zhao M, Held IM (2012) TC-permitting GCM simulations of hurricane frequency response to sea surface temperature anomalies projected for the late twenty-first century. J Clim 25:2995–3009
Google Scholar
Zhao M, Held IM, Lin S-J, Vecchi GA (2009) Simulations of global hurricane climatology, interannual variability, and response to global warming using a 50 km resolution GCM. J Clim 22:6653–6678
Google Scholar