Abstract
In this study a sharing vehicle platform was proposed by using smart contract on Blockchain environment. Through the combination of the smart contract of Blockchain and the Internet of Vehicles, the transfer and record of vehicle driving privileges could be realized. And the privileges could be effectively removed after the vehicle completed the task of transportation to ensure the privileges were not misused or abused. To effectively implement the authorization and operation of the shared Emergency Cars (ECs), a Priority Passing Smart Contract (PPSC) flow framework was proposed also. It is an authorization authentication method based on the smart contract. The PPSC flow consists of two main parts: vehicle rescue and authorization-planning-broadcasting. These processes run on Blockchain environment to support the whole platform for the shared ECs.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Yu, H., Ning, Y., Yue, W., et al.: Practice of quality management of pre-hospital first aid of Beijing 120 first aid network. In: National Pre-hospital First Aid Academic Symposium (2015)
Ethereum. Blockchain App Platform. https://www.ethereum.org/. Accessed 28 Mar 2019
Litecoin. https://litecoin.org/. Accessed 28 Mar 2019
Solidity. https://solidity.readthedocs.io/. Accessed 28 Mar 2019
Nakamoto, S.: Bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system (2008)
51% Attack, Majority Hash Rate Attack. https://bitcoin.org/en/developerguide#block-height-and-forking. Accessed 28 Mar 2019
Buterin, V.: A next-generation smart contract and decentralized application platform. White Paper (2014)
Omohundro, S.: Cryptocurrencies, smart contracts, and artificial intelligence. AI Matters 1(2), 19–21 (2014)
Decker, C., Wattenhofer, R.: Bitcoin transaction malleability and MtGox. In: European Symposium on Research in Computer Security. Springer, Cham (2014)
Atzei, N., Bartoletti, M., Cimoli, T.: A survey of attacks on ethereum smart contracts (SoK). In: International Conference on Principles of Security and Trust. Springer, Berlin (2017)
Zhang, F., et al.: Town crier: an authenticated data feed for smart contracts. In: Proceedings of the 2016 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security. ACM (2016)
Etherscan. The Ethereum Block Explorer: ROPSTEN (Revival) TESTNET. https://ropsten.etherscan.io/. Accessed 28 Mar 2019
Hirai, Y.: Defining the ethereum virtual machine for interactive theorem provers. In: International Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security. Springer, Cham (2017)
Ellison, C., Frantz, B., Lampson, B., Rivest, R., Thomas, B., Ylonen, T.: SPKI Certificate Theory, Document RFC 2693 (1999)
Ahmed, A.S., Aura, T.: Turning trust around: smart contract-assisted public key infrastructure. In: 2018 17th IEEE International Conference on Trust, Security and Privacy in Computing and Communications/12th IEEE International Conference on Big Data Science And Engineering (TrustCom/BigDataSE), New York, NY, pp. 104–111 (2018)
Abdellatif, T., Brousmiche, K.: Formal verification of smart contracts based on users and blockchain behaviors models. In: 2018 9th IFIP International Conference on New Technologies, Mobility and Security (NTMS), Paris, pp. 1–5 (2018)
Destefanis, G., Marchesi, M., Ortu, M., Tonelli, R., Bracciali, A., Hierons, R.: Smart contracts vulnerabilities: a call for Blockchain software engineering? In: 2018 International Workshop on Blockchain Oriented Software Engineering (IWBOSE), Campobasso, pp. 19–25 (2018)
Alimoğlu, A., Özturan, C.: Design of a smart contract based autonomous organization for sustainable software. In: 2017 IEEE 13th International Conference on e-Science (e-Science), Auckland, pp. 471–476 (2017)
Islam, M.N., Kundu, S.: Poster abstract: preserving IoT privacy in sharing economy via smart contract. In: 2018 IEEE/ACM Third International Conference on Internet-of-Things Design and Implementation (IoTDI), Orlando, FL, pp. 296–297 (2018)
Ellul, J., Pace, G.J.: AlkylVM: a virtual machine for smart contract blockchain connected internet of things. In: 2018 9th IFIP International Conference on New Technologies, Mobility and Security (NTMS), Paris, pp. 1–4 (2018)
Acosta-Marum, G., Ingram, M.A.: Six time-and frequency-selective empirical channel models for vehicular wireless LANs. IEEE Veh. Technol. Mag. 2(4), 4–11 (2007)
Aung, Y.N., Tantidham, T.: Review of ethereum: smart home case study. In: 2017 2nd International Conference on Information Technology (INCIT). IEEE (2017)
Cruz, J.P., Kaji, Y., Yanai, N.: RBAC-SC: role-based access control using smart contract. IEEE Access 6, 12240–12251 (2018)
Gencer, A.E., et al.: Decentralization in bitcoin and ethereum networks. arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.03998 (2018)
Boyen, X., Carr, C., Haines, T.: Blockchain-free cryptocurrencies: a framework for truly decentralised fast transactions. Cryptology ePrint Archive, Report 2016/871 (2016)
Antonopoulos, A.M., Wood, G.: Mastering Ethereum: Building Smart Contracts and DApps. O’Reilly Media, Sebastopol (2018)
Acknowledgments
This work is supported by Funds for International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Project of the Shaanxi Province, China (No. 2017KW-015); Funds for Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Team of the Shaanxi Province, China (No. 2017KCT-29); The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, CHD (300102249310).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Zhu, Y., Du, F., Wu, B., Duan, Z. (2020). A Sharing Platform of Emergency Cars Based on Blockchain Environment. In: Hung, J., Yen, N., Chang, JW. (eds) Frontier Computing. FC 2019. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 551. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3250-4_24
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3250-4_24
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-3249-8
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-3250-4
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)